• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor stabilization

Search Result 139, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Some Physical and Electrical Properties of Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Contained Yttria (이트리아를 함유한 지르코니아 고체전해질의 물리적, 전기적 특성)

  • 정형진;오영제
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 1986
  • Zirconia soild electrolytes containing 4~10mol% of yttria were prepared by wet-blending of oxides and rea-ction-sintering, Sinterbility and degree of stabilization were optimized for the development of oxygen sensor. Fracture strength thermal expansion coefficient electrical conductivity and galvanic potential were measured and discussed with respect to the amount of ytria addition phase transformation microstructure and degree of stabilization. It was found that sintering and stabilization occurred when the composition was designed to be near the boundary region of $ZrO_2-Y_2O_3$ binary system. In such away a good zirconia solid electrolyte suitable for oxygen sensor could be developed.

  • PDF

ATTITUDE DETERMINATION AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF KITSAT-1 (우리별 1호의 자세제어 시스템)

  • 이현우;김병진;박동조
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-81
    • /
    • 1996
  • The attitude dynamics of KITSAT-1 are modeled including the gravity gradient stabilization method. We define the operation scenario during the initial attitude stabilization period by means of a magnetorquering control algorithm. The required constraints for the gravity gradient boom deployment are also examined. Attitude dynamics model and control laws are verified by analyzing in-orbit attitude sensor telemetry data.

  • PDF

Kinematic and Image Stabilization of a Two-axis Surveillance System on Ship (선상 2축 감시장비의 기구 및 영상 안정화)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Cho, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Ho-Bum;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.49 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2012
  • When operating a surveillance system in the maritime environment, its stabilization performance is degraded due to undesirable disturbance motions. For accurate target pointing of a 2-axes surveillance system on shipboard, the kinematic stabilization is first applied, which compensates a deviated motion via coordinate transformations of attitude information. Resultantly, the stabilization error is no longer reduced due to less accuracy of a MEMS sensor and kinematic constraint, leading to introduction of the image stabilization as a complementary function. And for real-time execution of the present dual stabilization scheme, a HILS (Hardware In the Loop Simulation) test bed including 6-dof motion simulator has been constructed, and through the obtained HILS data, it has been confirmed that the stabilization is successfully.

Quadrotor Attitude Stabilization by Using PID Controller (PID 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 자세 안정화)

  • Kim, Yongyoung;Shin, Junhee;Lee, Sunik;Lee, Hyounggon;Lim, Hyunmin;Kim, Kwangjin;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2010
  • Quadrotor is an aircraft which is possible in Vertical Take-off and Landing(VTOL). This aircraft can not only be created as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), but also can be easily used in various fields because of its simplicity of construction. This study is mainly conducted with two main purposes. The first goal is designing the quadrotor focusing on the lightweight and protecting the airframe. The second purpose is stabilizing the quadrotor's attitude by using the PID controller. MATLAB simulation is performed for obtaining PID gain based on equations of motion. We used the compensation filter technique for the calibration of sensor data. PID gain has been drawn out based on the MATLAB simulation. The efficiency of the attitude control is improved by calibration of sensor data.

  • PDF

A Study on Stabilization of Walking and Working Motion of Biped Robot (보행로봇의 워킹 및 작업동작 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Eon-Tae;Shim, Hyeon-Seok;Park, In-Man;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Cha, Bo-Nam;Park, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-41
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the paper, we propose an stable walking algorithm of biped robot on the ground and working motion stabilization algorithm against external disturbances. We propose obstacle hurdling, incline walking, and going-up stairs algorithm by using infrared sensors and F/T sensors. Also, posture stabilization algorithm against external forces is designed using F/T sensors. Infrared sensors are used to detect the obstacles in he working environment and F/T sensors are used to obtain the ZMP of biped robot. The experimental results show that the biped robot performs obstacle avoidance, obstacle hurdling, walking on the inclined plane by using the proposed walking moton stabilization algorithm.

A Control System Design for the Line-of-Sight Stabilization based on Low-Cost Inertial Sensors (저가 관성센서 기반의 시선안정화 제어시스템 설계)

  • 위정현;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.204-209
    • /
    • 2003
  • The line-of-sight stabilization system is an equipment which is loaded on a vehicle and stabilizes the direction of the line-of-sight of the vision sensor to obtain a not-swayed image in the existence of external disturbances. To obtain accurate Euler angles and angular velocities simultaneously we usually need a control system which uses high-price inertial sensors including Vertical Gyro(VG) or Rate Integrating Gyro(RIG). In this paper, we design and implement a control system of a gimbal, which is a line-of-sight stabilization system using a low-cost mixed algorithm of a rate gyro and an accelerometer instead of a VG and a RIG. In the experiment where we laid the implemented line-of-sight stabilization system on the rate table. we can see the stabilized performance to external disturbances.

Control for Optical Image Stabilization System in Digital Cameras (디지털 카메라용 이미지 안정화 시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Ju-Yeon;Cho, Woo-Jong;Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 2010
  • As high quality image is required for digital cameras in recent use, the image stabilization technique has drawn much attention to prevent image degradation from shaky disturbance by users. In this paper, the optical image stabilization (OIS) system for DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex) camera is considered. First, the analytic model of an OIS system is presented to demonstrate the mechanism of image destabilization due to unknown disturbance that causes blurry images on CCD sensor. Then, to enhance the stabilization performance, a sliding mode control based on the min-max nonlinear control is introduced. Through the experiments and simulations, the effectiveness of the proposed method will be verified.

A Study on Determination of PID Coefficients by Deriving Temperature Stabilization Transfer Function and it's Simulation (온도 안정화 전달함수 도출 및 이의 시뮬레이션에 의한 PID 계수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Jinseob
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.412-418
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new method for obtaining PID coefficients which are essential to a temperature stabilization process has been proposed. This method starts from measuring the open loop transfer function of the module, then the closed loop transfer function embodying PID control can be produced based on this. Finally, the simulations using a few PID coefficients and the performance analysis for those results provide the best PID coefficients which are effective in a fast setting to a target temperature, a less current needed, and less deviation from steady state. The measurement using the derived PID coefficients, $K_p=1.6$,$K_i=0.8$,$K_d=0.3$ showed $T_s=7.4[sec]$, %OS = 16, and stabilization within ${\pm}0.02[^{\circ}C]$ for several hours. In addition to light sources like SOA, the proposed method can be utilized for any device needs temperature stabilization.

A study on stabilization of a fiber-optic current sensor using sagnac interferometer (Sagnac 간섭계형 광섬유 전류센서의 안정화 연구)

  • 정래성;강현서;이종훈;송정태;이경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.34D no.4
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 1997
  • A new method of stbilizing the sagnac interferometric fiber optic current sensor inteh presence of birefringences and phase is presented. This method is realized by dividing the output of the ac current signal with the modulation signal output. Using the technique the stability of the current sensor was improve dmore than 4.5 times at 800Arms for 2 hours. The current sensor also shows good linearity up to 100Arms.

  • PDF

Posture Stabilization Control of Biped Transformer Robot under Disturbances (이족 트랜스포머 로봇의 외란 대응 자세 안정화 제어)

  • Geun-Tae Kim;Myung-Hun Yeo;Jung-Yup Kim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-250
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper describes the posture stabilization control of a bipedal transformer robot being developed for military use. An inverted pendulum model with a rectangular that considers the robot's inertia is proposed, and a posture stabilization moment that can maintain the body tilt angle is derived by applying disturbance observer and state feedback control. In addition, vertical force and posture stabilization moments that can maintain the body height and balance are derived through QP optimization to obtain the necessary torques and vertical force for each foot. The roll and pitch angles of the IMU sensor attached to the robot's feet are reflected in the ankle joint to enable flexible adaptation to changes in ground inclination. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in posture stabilization is verified by comparing and analyzing the difference in body tilt angle due to disturbances and ground inclination changes with and without algorithm application, using Gazebo dynamic simulation and a down-scale test platform.