• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor information

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Signal processing of accelerometers for motion capture of human body (인체 동작 인식을 위한 가속도 센서의 신호 처리)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Ha, In-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we handle a system that transform sensor data to sensor information. Sensor informations from redundant accelerometers are manipulated to represent the configuration of objects carrying sensors. Basic sensor unit of the proposed systme is composed of 3 accelerometers that are aligned along x-y-z coordination axes of motion. To refine the sensor information, at first the sensor data are fused by geometrical optimization to reduce the variance of sensor information. To overcome the error caused from inexact alignment of each sensor to the coordination system, we propose a calibration technique that identifies the transformation between the coordinate axes and real sensor axes. The calibration technique make the sensor information approach real value. Also, we propose a technique that decomposes the accelerometer data into motion acceleration component and gravity acceleration component so that we can get more exact configuration of objects than in the case of raw sensor data. A set of experimental results are given to show the usefulness of the proposed method as well as the experiments in which the proposed techniques are applied to human body motion capture.

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Cryptanalysis of an 'Efficient-Strong Authentiction Protocol (E-SAP) for Healthcare Applications Using Wireless Medical Sensor Networks'

  • Khan, Muhammad Khurram;Kumari, Saru;Singh, Pitam
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.967-979
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    • 2013
  • Now a day, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are being widely used in different areas one of which is healthcare services. A wireless medical sensor network senses patient's vital physiological signs through medical sensor-nodes deployed on patient's body area; and transmits these signals to devices of registered medical professionals. These sensor-nodes have low computational power and limited storage capacity. Moreover, the wireless nature of technology attracts malicious minds. Thus, proper user authentication is a prime concern before granting access to patient's sensitive and private data. Recently, P. Kumar et al. claimed to propose a strong authentication protocol for healthcare using Wireless Medical Sensor Networks (WMSN). However, we find that P. Kumar et al.'s scheme is flawed with a number of security pitfalls. Information stored inside smart card, if extracted, is enough to deceive a valid user. Adversary can not only access patient's physiological data on behalf of a valid user without knowing actual password, can also send fake/irrelevant information about patient by playing role of medical sensor-node. Besides, adversary can guess a user's password and is able to compute the session key shared between user and medical sensor-nodes. Thus, the scheme looses message confidentiality. Additionally, the scheme fails to resist insider attack and lacks user anonymity.

A Sensor Identification Scheme for Dynamic Interworking Between Personal Sensor Devices and a Smartphone (개인용 센서 기기와 스마트폰의 동적 연동을 위한 센서 식별 기법)

  • Min, Hong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2016
  • Several sensor devices have been developed for monitoring individual's health and status information and services which visualize customized information by associating applications running on smartphones with sensor devices also have been emerged. Though these applications provide similar information to a user, each sensor device has its own application caused by non-standardized packet formats. In this paper, we propose a sensor device identification for dynamic interworking between a smartphone and personal sensor devices. In the proposed scheme, we can use the same application which plays role of a client on the smartphone as changing sensor devices because server stores packet information of sensor devices.

A study of the alert decision model in sensor web enablement (SWE 에서 비상 판단 모델 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-yeol
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2009
  • SWE(Sensor Web Enablement) is the standard platform of OGC for the sensor data service. SWE is only focusing in the data transmission protocols, but supporting the semantic decision. Sensor data service is the decision service of the status whether is on normal or not. In this study, we study the semantic decision model of the sensor data. It can support the context-aware service based on the decision information.

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Implementation of Complex Growth-environment Control System in Greenhouse (온실 복합생장환경 관제 시스템 구현)

  • Cho, Hyun Wook;Cho, Jong Sik;Park, In Gon;Seo, Beom Seok;Kim, Chan Woo;Shin, Chang Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, Wireless sensor network technology applied to various greenhouse agro-industry items such as horticulture and local specialty etc., we was constructed automatic control system for optimum growth environment by measuring growth status and environmental change. existing monitoring systems of greenhouse gather information about growth environment depends on the temperature. but in this system, Can be efficient collection and control of information to construct wireless sensor network by growth measurement sensor and environment monitoring sensor inside of the greenhouse. The system is consists of sensor manager for information processing, an environment database that stores information collected from sensors, the GUI of show the greenhouse status, it gather soil and environment information to soil and environment(including weather) sensors, growth measurement sensor. In addition to support that soil information service shows the temperature, moisture, EC, ph of soil to user through the interaction of obtained data and Complex Growth Environment information service for quality and productivity can prevention and response by growth disease or disaster of greenhouse agro-industry items how temperature, humidity, illumination acquiring informationin greenhouse(strawberry, ginseng). To verify the executability of the system, constructing the complex growth environment measurement system using wireless sensor network in greenhouse and we confirmed that it is can provide our optimized growth environment information.

A SENSOR DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR LARGE SCALE CONTEXT AWARENESS

  • Choi Byung Kab;Jung Young Jin;Lee Yang Koo;Park Mi;Ryu Keun Ho;Kim Kyung Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2005
  • The advance of wireless telecommunication and observation technologies leads developing sensor and sensor network for serving the context information continuously. Besides, in order to understand and cope with the context awareness based on the sensor network, it is becoming important issue to deal with plentiful data transmitted from various sensors. Therefore, we propose a context awareness system to deal with the plentiful sensor data in a vast area such as the prevention of a forest fire, the warning system for detecting environmental pollution, and the analysis of the traffic information, etc. The proposed system consists of the context acquisition to collect and store various sensor data, the knowledge base to keep context information and context log, the rule manager to process context information depending on user defined rules, and the situation information manager to analysis and recognize the context, etc. The proposed system is implemented for managing renewable energy data management transmitted from a large scale area.

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Development of an Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm for a Network-based Autonomous Mobile Robot (네트워크 기반 자율이동로봇을 위한 장애물 회피 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim Hongryeol;Kim Dae Won;Kim Hong-Seok;Sohn SooKyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2005
  • An obstacle avoidance algorithm for a network-based autonomous mobile robot is proposed in this paper. The obstacle avoidance algorithm is based on the VFH(Vector Field Histogram) algorithm and two delay compensation methods with the VFH algorithm are proposed for a network-based robot with distributed environmental sensors, mobile actuators, and the VFH controller. Firstly, the environmental sensor information is compensated by prospection with acquired environmental sensor information, measured network delays, and the kinematic model of the robot. The compensated environmental sensor information is used for building polar histogram with the VFH algorithm. Secondly, a sensor fusion algorithm for localization of the robot is proposed to compensate the delay of odometry sensor information and the delay of environmental sensor information. Through some simulation tests, the performance enhancement of the proposed algorithm in the viewpoint of efficient path generation and accurate goal positioning is shown here.

Development of a Monitoring System Based on the Cooperation of Image and Sensor Information (영상 정보와 센서 정보의 협업에 의한 모니터링시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Cha-Uk;Cha, Kyung-Ae;Kim, Joo-Sung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes a monitoring system by cooperating the image information and the sensor information in a sensor network system. The monitoring system proposed in this study is divided into internal spaces, such as offices and laboratories, and external spaces including other various spaces. In the internal spaces, motions in objects are detected through cameras while some peripherals like lights are controlled by analyzing some temperature, humidity, and illuminance data detected by sensor nodes. In the external spaces, it is to watch certain intruders to the internal spaces through the interested region for exceptional time by installing cameras, motion detectors, and body detectors in such interested regions. In the results of the test that was applied to a practically limited environment by implementing some interfaces for the proposed system, it was considered that it is possible to watch surroundings effectively using the image information obtained from cameras and sensor information acquisited from sensor nodes.

An efficient matching mechanism for real-time sensor data dissemination (실시간 센서 데이터 배포를 위한 효율적 매칭)

  • Seok, Bo-Hyun;Lee, Pill-Woo;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2008
  • In the ubiquitous environment sensor network technologies have advanced for collecting information of the environment. With the rapid growth of sensor network technology, it is necessary and important to share the collected sensor data with a large base of diverse users. In order to provide dissemination of sensor data, we design an information dissemination system using an independent disseminator between provider and consumer. This paper describes how we designed the information dissemination system using one of the possible dissemination patterns for sensor networks, and an efficient matching algorithm called CGIM (Classed Grouping Index Matching) which employs a dynamic re-grouping scheme.

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The Reference Model for Smart Web Sensor Based on IEEE 1451 and Web-service Using Gas Sensor (IEEE 1451 기반의 지능형 웹 센서 참조 모델과 가스 센서를 이용한 웹-서비스 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Do;Ham, Yu-Kyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.82-94
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of web-sensor is to transmit the measured sensor data and the related information to remote user. Since the user exists at remote place, the sensor information must be trustworthy, and the diagnosis for sensors should be easy to handle. To make sure of these issues, IEEE 1451 for smart sensor had been presented in the past. This research proposes the smart web sensor. The proposed smart web sensor is based on IEEE 1451.0, therefore most of the sensor interfaces are able to be used, and could realize the smart sensor by using TEDS information. Also it has the user-friendly web-service by using XML so that the remote user can handle easily the every possible information related to sensor. This research presents reference model for smart web sensor, and to prove how valuable it is, web-service using gas sensor is implemented.