• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor fusion

검색결과 815건 처리시간 0.026초

AUTOMATIC ROAD NETWORK EXTRACTION. USING LIDAR RANGE AND INTENSITY DATA

  • Kim, Moon-Gie;Cho, Woo-Sug
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently the necessity of road data is still being increased in industrial society, so there are many repairing and new constructions of roads at many areas. According to the development of government, city and region, the update and acquisition of road data for GIS (Geographical Information System) is very necessary. In this study, the fusion method with range data(3D Ground Coordinate System Data) and Intensity data in stand alone LiDAR data is used for road extraction and then digital image processing method is applicable. Up to date Intensity data of LiDAR is being studied. This study shows the possibility method for road extraction using Intensity data. Intensity and Range data are acquired at the same time. Therefore LiDAR does not have problems of multi-sensor data fusion method. Also the advantage of intensity data is already geocoded, same scale of real world and can make ortho-photo. Lastly, analysis of quantitative and quality is showed with extracted road image which compare with I: 1,000 digital map.

  • PDF

Distributed Estimation Using Non-regular Quantized Data

  • Kim, Yoon Hak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2017
  • We consider a distributed estimation where many nodes remotely placed at known locations collect the measurements of the parameter of interest, quantize these measurements, and transmit the quantized data to a fusion node; this fusion node performs the parameter estimation. Noting that quantizers at nodes should operate in a non-regular framework where multiple codewords or quantization partitions can be mapped from a single measurement to improve the system performance, we propose a low-weight estimation algorithm that finds the most feasible combination of codewords. This combination is found by computing the weighted sum of the possible combinations whose weights are obtained by counting their occurrence in a learning process. Otherwise, tremendous complexity will be inevitable due to multiple codewords or partitions interpreted from non-regular quantized data. We conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides a statistically significant performance gain with low complexity as compared to typical estimation techniques.

도로 상의 자동차 탐지를 위한 카메라와 LIDAR 복합 시스템 (Camera and LIDAR Combined System for On-Road Vehicle Detection)

  • 황재필;박성근;김은태;강형진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.390-395
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we design an on-road vehicle detection system based on the combination of a camera and a LIDAR system. In the proposed system, the candidate area is selected from the LIDAR data using a grouping algorithm. Then, the selected candidate area is scanned by an SVM to find an actual vehicle. The morphological edged images are used as features in a camera. The principal components of the edged images called eigencar are employed to train the SVM. We conducted experiments to show that the on-road vehicle detection system developed in this paper demonstrates about 80% accuracy and runs with 20 scans per second on LIDAR and 10 frames per second on camera.

A study on BEMS-linked Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Server using Industrial IoT

  • Park, Taejoon;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an interworking architecture for building indoor air quality monitoring server (BEMS) using IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things). The proposed monitoring server adopts IIoT-based standard protocol so that interaction with BEMS installed in existing buildings can be performed easily. It can effectively communicate with indoor air quality measurement sensor installed in the building based on IIoT, Indoor air quality monitoring is possible. We implemented a proposed monitoring server, and confirmed the availability and monitoring of data from sensors in the building.

Cluster-Based Quantization and Estimation for Distributed Systems

  • Kim, Yoon Hak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-221
    • /
    • 2016
  • We consider a design of a combined quantizer and estimator for distributed systems wherein each node quantizes its measurement without any communication among the nodes and transmits it to a fusion node for estimation. Noting that the quantization partitions minimizing the estimation error are not independently encoded at nodes, we focus on the parameter regions created by the partitions and propose a cluster-based quantization algorithm that iteratively finds a given number of clusters of parameter regions with each region being closer to the corresponding codeword than to the other codewords. We introduce a new metric to determine the distance between codewords and parameter regions. We also discuss that the fusion node can perform an efficient estimation by finding the intersection of the clusters sent from the nodes. We demonstrate through experiments that the proposed design achieves a significant performance gain with a low complexity as compared to the previous designs.

DIND Data Fusion with Covariance Intersection in Intelligent Space with Networked Sensors

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Hashimoto, Hideki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2007
  • Latest advances in network sensor technology and state of the art of mobile robot, and artificial intelligence research can be employed to develop autonomous and distributed monitoring systems. In this study, as the preliminary step for developing a multi-purpose "Intelligent Space" platform to implement advanced technologies easily to realize smart services to human. We will give an explanation for the ISpace system architecture designed and implemented in this study and a short review of existing techniques, since there exist several recent thorough books and review paper on this paper. Instead we will focus on the main results with relevance to the DIND data fusion with CI of Intelligent Space. We will conclude by discussing some possible future extensions of ISpace. It is first dealt with the general principle of the navigation and guidance architecture, then the detailed functions tracking multiple objects, human detection and motion assessment, with the results from the simulations run.

Measuring hull girder deformations on a 9300 TEU containership

  • Koning, Jos;Schiere, Marcus
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.1111-1129
    • /
    • 2014
  • A 9300 TEU container carrier was equipped in 2006 with instrumentation aimed at wave induced accelerations, and motions. In 2010 the system was extended with strain sensors to include structural loads. Section loads for vertical bending could be readily obtained but the originally intended derivation of horizontal bending and torsion from the measured strains was found to be unreliable. This paper addresses an alternative approach that was adopted in the post processing of results. In particular the concept to use acceleration sensors to capture global hull deformations along the length of the hull, and the use of a data fusion procedure to obtain section loads from combined sensor data and finite element calculations. The approach is illustrated by comparison of actually measured accelerations and local strains with values obtained from the data fusion model. It is concluded that the approach is promising but in need of further validation and development. In particular the number and shapes of the modes used may not have been sufficient to represent the true deflection and thus strain distributions along the high loaded areas.

센서네트워크 환경에서 효율적인 데이터 퓨전 기법 (An Efficient Data Fusion Mechanism on Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 최경;박경란;채기준;박종준;주성순
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.1260-1263
    • /
    • 2009
  • 제한된 배터리를 가지는 센서 네트워크의 수명을 길게 하기 위하여 에너지 소비를 줄이고 효율성을 높이는 다양한 방법이 제안되었다. 센서 노드에서의 데이터 전송은 가장 큰 에너지 소비 활동이 되기 때문에, 데이터가 전송되는 양을 줄여서 에너지 소비를 줄일 수 있는 방법이 한 부분으로 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 특징을 반영하고, 시간적 연관성만을 고려한 데이터 퓨전 기법인 TiNA(Temporal coherency-aware in-Network Aggregation)를 기반으로 시간, 공간적 연관성을 동시에 고려하여 데이터 퓨전을 하는 효율적인 데이터 퓨전(Data Fusion) 기법을 제안하였다.

A Study on the Internalization of Sensor Technology by Comparison of IT Leading Countries

  • Cho, JaeHyuk
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2020
  • The 4th Industrial Revolution is a revolutionary change through intelligence, big fusion and personalization, and the importance of sensor technology that is the basis of core technology is emerging. This study empirically analyzes the derivation of national strategy for R&D of sensor technology, and draws out the effect of technology internalization effort through strategic R&D activities on technical performance and further on national economy. The research and development results are calculated for each type of technology internalization, and the results of the research and development are verified to establish a structure that contributes to the national economic performance. As a national technology internalization strategy, considering its own R&D investment and joint research and development, we examine the impact of each factor on patents and GDP, focusing on causality and ripple effects. For causality analysis, Grandeur causality analysis shows that R&D investment and joint research and development in all countries have mutual causal relationship with GDP. The implications are as follows. First, it is necessary to establish the policy of national economic development through the internalization of technology and knowledge. Second, it is necessary to establish policies according to the type of knowledge internalization. Third, it will be necessary to create an ecosystem environment based on a virtuous relationship between knowledge internalization and national technology and economic development.

3축 가속도센서를 이용한 스마트폰 컨트롤러 시스템 (Smartphone Controller System using 3-D Acceleration Sensor)

  • 나영식;정동근;이기영
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 스마트폰을 가지고 있는 사람이 증가하고 있는 추세이며 이에 대한 다양한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 이러한 상황에서 센서기술과 스마트폰의 융합으로 다양한 기능을 제공한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템은 컨트롤러에서 3축가속도센서를 통한 사용자의 움직임에 대한 가속도정보를 추출하며 이 가속도 정보를 블루투스를 통하여 스마트폰에 전송한다. 기존의 스마트폰에서 사용되던 터치입력이나 버튼입력방식이 아닌 동작에 따른 3축 가속도센서를 이용한 입력방식이므로 언제 어디서든 스마트폰을 직접 만지지 않아도 컨트롤이 가능하다. 또한 다양한 기능성 애플리케이션의 개발로 인하여 활용도가 매우 높다.