• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor Design

검색결과 4,395건 처리시간 0.03초

옥외 환경 모니터링을 위한 센서노드 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Sensor Node for Out-Door Environmental Monitoring)

  • 손재현;조양행;김제홍;주영석;소선섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we described a design and implementation of a sensor node for environmental monitoring. The main focus of design for sensor nodes is to isolate MCU for treating sensors from the RF module for considering various communication environment. The second is to make the interface between MCU and varity of sensor. In addition, we choose a narrow band communication module, cc1020, for the admittance of Korea government communication law. We also use a uC/OS-II as an operating system which is famous for 8bit MCUs. We showed that the communication performance is sufficient to use the communication module in a out-door environment through several experiments in that it is possible to transmit between 100m distance through experiments in a mountain.

판 구조물의 소음 제어를 위한 압전가진기와 감지기의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Disk Shaped Piezoelectric Actuator and Sensor for Noise Control of Plate Structure)

  • 김재환;고범진;최승복;정재천
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 1996
  • Optimal design of disk shaped piezoelectric actuator and sensor mounted on the plate structure is studied for the control of noise radiated fro the structure. The sensor signal is returned to the actuator through negative gain. Finite element modelling is used for the plate structure and the disk shaped piezoelectric sensor and actuator. The objective function is the total radiated sound power and the design variables are the locations and sizes of the piezoelectric actuator and sensor. The optimal is performed at the resonance and the off resonance frequency and the results show good noise reduction.

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웨어러블 센서를 활용한 경량 인공신경망 기반 손동작 인식기술 (A Light-weight ANN-based Hand Motion Recognition Using a Wearable Sensor)

  • 이형규
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2022
  • Motion recognition is very useful for implementing an intuitive HMI (Human-Machine Interface). In particular, hands are the body parts that can move most precisely with relatively small portion of energy. Thus hand motion has been used as an efficient communication interface with other persons or machines. In this paper, we design and implement a light-weight ANN (Artificial Neural Network)-based hand motion recognition using a state-of-the-art flex sensor. The proposed design consists of data collection from a wearable flex sensor, preprocessing filters, and a light-weight NN (Neural Network) classifier. For verifying the performance and functionality of the proposed design, we implement it on a low-end embedded device. Finally, our experiments and prototype implementation demonstrate that the accuracy of the proposed hand motion recognition achieves up to 98.7%.

전류법 기반 센서의 정전압 분극 장치 회로 (Potentiostat circuits for amperometric sensor)

  • 임신일
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • A simple and new CMOS potentiostat circuit for amperometric sensor is described. To maintain a constant potential between the reference and working electrodes, only one differential difference amplifier (DDA) is needed in proposed design, while conventional potentiosatat requires at least 2 operational amplifiers and 2 resistors, or more than 3 operational amplifiers and 4 resistors for low voltage CMOS integrated potentiostat. The DDA with rail-to-rail design not only enables the full range operation to supply voltage but also provides simple potentiostat system with small hardwares and low power consumption.

Motion Sensor Fault Detection and Failsafe Logic for Vehic1e Stability Control Systems (VSCs)

  • Yi, Kyongsu;Min, Kyongchan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1961-1968
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    • 2004
  • The design of a reliable and failsafe control system requires that sensor failures be detected and identified within acceptable time limit so that system malfunction can be prevented. This paper presents a model-based approach to sensor fault detection with applications to vehicle stability control systems. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated through test data-based evaluation. Vehicle test data-based evaluation results show that the proposed fault management scheme can be used for the design of a failsafe VSCs.

DFSS 를 이용한 홀 효과 기반 회전형 위치 센서의 설계 (DFSS-Based Design of a Hall-Effect Rotary Position Sensor)

  • 김재은
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 홀 효과(Hall effect) 기반 회전형 위치 센서의 출력 전압에 대한 선형성 및 민감도를 최적화하기 위해 DFSS(Design for Six Sigma) 방법을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 영구 자석의 치수 및 홀센서에 대한 상대 위치 등을 설계 인자로 하여 완전 요인 배치법을 사용하였다. 설계 인자의 수준별 센서 출력 전압값은 자속 밀도에 대한 Biot-Savart 해석해 및 홀 센서 고유의 자속 밀도-출력 전압에 대한 관계식을 이용하여 구하였다. 최적화된 설계 인자들을 반영하여 제작된 회전형 위치 센서의 개선된 출력 전압 측정 결과를 통해 제안된 방법은 간편하면서 실용적으로도 매우 유용한 방법임을 확인하였다.

광학 어드미턴스 기법과 진화 알고리즘 기법을 이용한 다층 표면 플라즈몬 공명 센서의 설계 (Design of multi-layered surface plasmon resonance sensors using optical admittance method and evolution algorithm)

  • 정재훈;이승기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the optimal design of a multi-layered surface plasmon resonance sensors to meet various specifications and improve some physical parameters. Dip 3 dB bandwidth and depth were chosen as design parameters and the objective function was the norm of the difference between design parameters and target values. The design variables are thicknesses of each layer and to obtain the design parameters, the optical admittance method was employed. The (1+1) evolution strategy was employed as an optimization tool. By applying the proposed optimization procedure to a 3-layered sensor, the optimized design variables considerably improved the 3 dB bandwidth by 4.8 nm and the dip depth by 1.1 dB.

무선 센서네트워크기술을 활용한 Ad-hoc 홈 네트워크시스템 (Ad-hoc home network system using wireless sensor network technology)

  • 신광식;권준달;이영동;정완영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor network technology is an emerging technology consisting of small, low power, and low cost devices that integrate limited computation, sensing, and radio communication capabilities. An ad-hoc home network system based embedded system for home environment monitoring was fabricated and tested. The wireless sensor node consists of a MCU, RF transceiver and sensors (temperature, humidity and light). Wireless sensor nodes run application software for data sampling and wireless communication, that was developed using 'nesC language' which runs on TinyOS. In our tests, acquired sensors data were monitored on 6.4" TFT-LCD of base-station through IEEE802.15.4 standard wireless communication. Also, the sensor data can be monitored by client user at the terminal PC to monitor environmental status of home in real time.

브러그만 유효 굴절 박막에서의 표면 플라즈몬 공명 센서 설계 (Design of Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor with Bruggeman Effective Medium Layers)

  • 배영규;이승열
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a specific sensor-design strategy and the possibility of improving the sensing performance, which can be obtained by replacing part of the existing plasmonic sensor based on the Kretschmann configuration method with an effective refractive-index layer. By replacing the metal layer with an effective refractive-index layer composed of gold and the material to be sensed, an improvement in the detection performance, accompanied by an increase in the sensed incident angle, is observed, and the gold-composition ratio that demonstrates the best result is presented. Subsequently, an increase in the sensed incident angle generated in the previous step can be suppressed by randomly etching a portion of the prism adjacent to the metal layer in a sub-wavelength scale. Finally, this study analyzes the optimization of the metal-layer thickness in a given sensor structure. An effective refractive thin-film surface plasmon resonance sensor design that can achieve optimal sensing performance is then proposed.

Design of efficient location system for multiple mobile nodes in the wireless sensor network

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Ha, Bong-Soo;Lee, Yong-Doo;Hong, Won-Kee
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2005
  • Various design schemes for network using wireless sensor nodes have been widely studied on the several application areas ranging from the real world information collection to environmental monitor. Currently, the schemes are focused on the design of sensor network for low power consumption, power-aware routing protocol, micro miniature operating system and sensor network middleware. The indoor localization system that identifies the location of the distributed nodes in a wireless sensor network requires features dealing with mobility, plurality and other environmental constraints of a sensor node. In this paper, we present an efficient location system to cope with mobility of multiple mobile nodes by designing a location handler that processes location information selectively depending on the nodes' density in a specific region. In order to resolve plurality of multiple mobile nodes, a routing method for the location system is also proposed to avoid the occurrence of overlapped location data.

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