• 제목/요약/키워드: Semi-solid metal casting

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.028초

Numerical and Experimental Study of Semi-solid A356 Aluminum Alloy in Rheo-Forging process

  • 김현호;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • Die casting process has been used widely for complex automotive products such as the knuckle, arm and etc. Generally, a part fabricated by casting has limited strength due to manufacturing defects by origin such as the dendrite structure and segregation. As an attempt to offer a solution to these problems, forging has been used as an alternative process. However, the forging process provides limited formability for complex shape products. Rheo-forging of metal offers not only superior mechanical strength but also requires significantly lower machine loads than solid forming processes. This paper presents the results of an A356 aluminum alloy sample, which were obtained by experiment and by simulation using DEFORM 3D. Samples of metal parts were subsequently fabricated by using hydraulic press machinery.

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반응고법에 의한 금속복합재료의 제조 및 성형 시스템의 개발 (Fabrication of Metal Matrix Composites and Development of Forming System in Mashy State)

  • 강충길;김현우;김영도
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.581-593
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 교반기술에 의하여 얻어진 반응고상태의 금속에 단섬유를 첨가 하여 복합재료를 제조하였다. 그리고 제조되어진 복합재료에 있어서 섬유의 분산상 태및 기지재와의 접합관계를 조사하여 압연가공에 필요한 반응고상태인 금속복합재료 의 제조방법을 확립하였다. 균일하게 분실되어진 반용융상태의 단섬유강화형 금속복 합재료를 직접 압연하여 박판을 제조할 수 있는 가능성을 검토하였으며, 또한 제조되 어진 박판의 인장시험에 의하여 기계적 성질을 조사하였다.

Three Steps Die를 이용한 수평형 SSM 성형 공정 (Horizontal SSM Forming Process by the Three Steps Die)

  • 김예종;서판기;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2003
  • In the field of automobile industry, suspension parts have been fabricated by the light metal part to substitute the steel part. For application light metal of suspension parts, mechanical property of high strength was performed. For anting semi-solid die casting of suspension part, die filling and solidification simulation have been carried out with Ostwald-de Waele rheological model. We designed the optimal die and secured injection condition as possible as laminar flow based on the result of computer simulation. Mechanical properties of knuckle part and heat treatment condition were investigated.

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반용융 단조를 위한 복합재료의 수직형 고주파 유도가열 (Induction Heating of Vertical Type for Semi-Solid Forging with Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 이동건;허재찬;강충길
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2001
  • In part forming process of metal matrix composites, the die casting and squeeze casting process are limited the size and dimension in term of final parts without machining. The thixoforming process for metal matrix composites has numerous advantages compared to die casting squeeze casting and compocasting. However, for the thixoforming process, the billet with the desired volume fraction must be heated to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire cross-sectional areas. To obtain the reheating conditions of composites, the particulate reinforced metal matrix composites for thixoforming were fabricated by combined stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process.

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저온 주조법을 응용한 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 합금의 반응고 성형 (Semi-Solid Forming of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Applying Low-Temperature Casting Process)

  • 김정민;김기태;정운재
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • Al-5.5Zn-2.5Mg-l.5Cu semi-solid slurry was prepared by cooling the liquid metal with a low superheat to a solid and liquid co-existing temperature. Relatively round solid particles could be obtained in the slurry through the simple process. The prepared slurry was deformed into the metallic mold by a press and the mechanical properties of obtained specimens were investigated. Mold filling ability of the alloy slurry was also investigated and compared with that of A356 alloy. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy showed lower mold filling ability than A356 alloy probably because small amount of eutectic phase is present and the heat of fusion generated during solidification is smaller than that of A356 alloy.

자동차 부품 소재 개발에 따른 캐스팅 과정의 부품 내부온도 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Inner Temperature Behaviors in the Casting Process for the Development of the Automatic Parts)

  • 차용훈;성백섭;장훈;김미애;김정대;김선진;김덕중;이연신
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2005
  • The casting defects that are caused by molten metal were cold shut formation, entrapment of air, gas, and inclusion. But the control of casting defects has been based on the experience of the foundry engineers. In this thesis, the computer simulation analyzed the flow of molten metal. The quantitative analyses which proposed the effective mold design was executed Flow patterns of 0.15-0.16m/s molten metal in 15 mm thin plate casting were investigated in order to optimize die-casting process. As increasing ingate velocity in thin plate casting, cold shot was decreased. The parameters of runner shape that affected on the optimized conditions that was calculated with simple equation were investigated. These die casting process control techniques of automobile valve body mid-plate have achieved good agreement with the experimental data of tensile strength, hardness test, and material structure photographies satisfactory results.

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6극 전자석 전자교반 레오캐스팅에 따른 A356의 조직적 / 기계적 영향분석 (Microstructure and Mechanical Property of A356 for Rheocasting Using 6-Pole Electromagnetic Stirring Casting Process)

  • 김백규;노중석;방희재;허민;박진하;전충환
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2020
  • Rheo-diecasting with stirring has been used in many material industries. As the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches the world, eco-friendly high-strength and light-weight materials become more important. Casting methods have been studied and used for aluminum-alloy automobile parts. This study carried out the effect analysis of the micro-structure and mechanical properties, such as yield/ultimate tensile strength, elongation, and hardness, of A356 using the 6-pole EMS (electro-magnetic stirring) casting process with a high electromagnetic force. As a result, the hardness and elongation of the A356 after T6 heat-treatment show a significant improvement, respectively, by 20% and 50%.

금속복합재료의 열간압출공정에 있어서 압출비가 섬유의 파단 및 배향에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Extrusion Ratios on Fiber Breakage and Orientation in Hot Extrusion Process in Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 강충길;강성수;김봉향
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1740-1750
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    • 1993
  • The aluminar short fiber reinforced composite materials for hot extrusion were fabricated by semi-solid stirring method, and extruded at extrusion temperature $400^{\circ}C$ with various extrusion ratio. The hot extrusion load of volume fraction 15% metal matrix composites and base alloy Al7075 has been compared. The fiber length distribution, fiber breakage and fiber orientation are investiged to know the fiber behaviour in before and after hot extrusion. The tensile strength of the hot extruded billet are experimentally determined for different of extrusion ratios, and compared with theorically calculated strength.

반용융가공에 의한 $Al_2O_3/Al$ 복합재료의 제조 및 열간압출공정 (Fabrication of $Al_2O_3/Al$ Composite Materials by Mashy State Forming and its Hot Extrusion Process)

  • 강충길;강성수
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 1993
  • A semi-solid alloy in which solid and liquid phase are co-existing is obtained by stirring of A17075 molten metal. A semi-solid alloy is dependent on the corresponding temperature within the solid-liquid range, and the process parameters should be controlled accurately to obtain the homogeneous semisolid alloy. The fabrication possibility of fiber-reinforced aluminum alloy containing $Al_2O_3$ short fibers with vigorous agitation of short fibers were obtained by control of stirring time, solid fraction and impeller speed in extrusion billet fabrication processes. The microstructure to extrusion billet fabricated by low pressure casting was investigated for fiber dispersion state. The relationship between the extrustion force and velocity at hot extrustion, the flow strain and extrusion ratio were theoretically described. The surface defects with lubricants and without lubricant after hot extrusion were investigated. The composites materials after hot extrusion were measured by vickers hardness with extrusion ratio. It has become clear that the secondary working such as hot extrusion was very useful to obtained improved the mechanical properties of metal matrix composites.

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BCuP계 합금의 쌍롤주조시 주조특성과 미세조직에 미치는 주입온도의 영향 (Effect of Pouring Temperature on the Casting Characteristics and Microstructure of Twin-roll Cast BCuP Alloy)

  • 주대헌;김명호
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • Experimental study on the twin roll strip casting of BCuP-5(Cu-15wt%Ag-wt5%P) alloy was carried out using laboratory scale horizontal type twin roll caster. In this study, among the various operating parameters, such as tundish angle, contact angle, pouring temperature, roll speed, presetting gap of the rolls and kinds of roll and tundish materials, effect of pouring temperature for strip casting of BCuP-5 alloy which has long freezing range of about $170^{\circ}C$ was mainly investigated. BCuP-5 alloy strip was successfully produced when pouring molten metal at lower temperature than its liquidus temperature. Microstructure of the cast strip consists of primary Cu and eutectic. Especially the size of primary Cu phase increased with decreasing of pouring temperature.

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