• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-Automatic Control

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Web Based rSPC System Supporting XML Protocol (XML 프로토콜을 지원하는 웹기반 rSPC 시스템)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Je;Han, Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2003
  • Accurate process control in the manufacturing industry is essential to survive in the competitive market. Statistical process control (SPC) system has been widely used to satisfy the ever-increasing quality control requirements. However, most commercial products in the market are not flexible, semi-automatic, and difficult to interface with other tools. In this paper, we propose an advanced rSPC (Real-Time SPC) system which is based on the web and supports XML protocol. We also provide a powerful graphic facility and an efficient file system to handle the data in real time. Even though the idea can be applied to any manufacturing system, our system is optimized to the semi-conductor industry and TFT/LCD industry. The system is implemented in C++ and COM/DCOM, and shows a good result.

A Study on Performance Estimation and Operation Strategy of Biological Aerated Filter Using Semi-Empirical Biofilm Model (준 경험 생물막 모델(Semi-Empirical Biofilm Model)을 이용한 BAF 운전평가 및 적정 운전방안 도출)

  • Yoo, Kwangtae;Kim, Jongrack;Yun, Zuwhan;Hwang, Hojae;Lee, Hansaem;Kim, Sungpyo
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to find out whether the developed semi-empirical biofilm model can be applicable to real BAF pilot-scale wastewater treatment. In addition, the optimum operating conditions of BAF as a function of process variables such as organic loading change can be drawn based on the simulation results of model. The results will provide the economic and efficient BAF process design and operating control. As a result, developed semi-empirical biofilm model which is relatively simple compared to mathematical model can simulate three BAF processes consisted of 25 layers within 1 seconds. When this model was used for simulating real pilot scale BAF process and the simulated water quality values were compared to experimental ones, simulated TCOD, SCOD, TN, $NH_4{^+}$-N, $NO_x{^-}$-N, alkalinity values were different to experimental ones within 21%, 20%, 8.1%, 48%, 10%, and 23%, respectively. Therefore, if the BAF system was equipped with automatic control, the BAF process can be better efficiently adapted under the condition of significant change of influent loading.

Shift Characteristics Analysis of Transmission for Construction Vehicles (건설차량용 변속장치의 특성 해석)

  • 윤소남;함영복;류찬수;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2002
  • As the object of this study, a transmission system with the style of HST in combination with mechanical semi-automatic transmission for application in hydraulic wheel excavators was chosen. The dynamic characteristics of the object transmission was studied by numerical analysis of the mathematical model. The results of numerical analysis showed comparatively good agreements with experimental results, so the validity of the numerical analysis process was ascertained.

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Semi-automatic method for surface smoothing

  • Lee, Chong-Sun;Lee, Chong-Won;Park, Se-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a new method for generating smooth free-form surface by local correction. B-spline surface is used for its convenience of local correction, and the direction of surface correction is fixed to the average-surface-normal direction. The surface to be corrected is approximated into a uniform cubic B-spline surface. Then, the smoothness (curvature arrows, iso-parametric lines) of the approximated surface is displayed with B-spline control points. When a control point near the region that needs correction is selected, a new point 1 mm higher than the original control point in the direction of the average surface normal is displayed. And the surface is corrected by giving the amount of control point movement interactively. Since the direction of correction is given by the program and the amount of correction is selected by the user, the method is called semiautomatic. sufficiently smooth surface can be obtained by this method. Examples are given to illustrate the method.

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Application of a Distribution Rainfall-Runoff Model on the Nakdong River Basin

  • Kim, Gwang-Seob;Sun, Mingdong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.976-976
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    • 2012
  • The applicability of a distributed rainfall-runoff model for large river basin flood forecasts is analyzed by applying the model to the Nakdong River basin. The spatially explicit hydrologic model was constructed and calibrated by the several storm events. The assimilation of the large scale Nakdong River basin were conducted by calibrating the sub-basin channel outflow, dam discharge in the basin rainfall-runoff model. The applicability of automatic and semi-automatic calibration methods was analyzed for real time calibrations. Further an ensemble distributed rainfall runoff model has been developed to measure the runoff hydrograph generated for any temporally-spatially varied rainfall events, also the runoff of basin can be forecast at any location as well. The results of distributed rainfall-runoff model are very useful for flood managements on the large scale basins. That offer facile, realistic management method for the avoiding the potential flooding impacts and provide a reference for the construct and developing of flood control facilities.

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Semi-automatic Building Area Extraction based on Improved Snake Model (개선된 스네이크 모텔에 기반한 반자동 건물 영역 추출)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju;Gwun, Ou-Bong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Terrain, building location and area, and building shape information is in need of implementing 3D map. This paper proposes a method of extracting a building area by an improved semi-automatic snake algorithm. The method consists of 3-stage: pre-processing, initializing control points, and applying an improved snake algorithm. In the first stage, after transforming a satellite image to a gray image and detecting the approximate edge of the gray image, the method combines the gray image and the edge. In the second stage, the user looks for the center point of a building and the system sets the circular or rectangular initial control points by an procedural method. In the third stage, the enhanced snake algorithm extracts the building area. In particular, this paper sets the one tenn of the snake in a new way in order to use the proposed method for specializing building area extraction. Finally, this paper evaluated the performance of the proposed method using sky view satellite image and it showed that the matching percentage to the exact building area is 75%.

Production of Molecular Hydrogen by Automatically Controlled Semi-continuous Outdoor Culture Using Immobilized Cells of Rhodopseudornonas sphaeroides (Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides 고정화균체의 자동조절 옥외 반연속배양에 의한 수소생산)

  • Kim, Jihn-Sang;Bae, Moo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 1992
  • For the photoproduction of molecular hydrogen by photosynthetic bacteria in outdoor conditions, we constructed automatically controlled semi-continuous culture system. When the amount of hydrogen gas produced can be measured by a gas meter with a pulse generator, the same amount of substrate consumed for hydrogen production could be supplied by micro pump related with timers. Using the apparatus, we examined hydrogen production with immobilized cells of Rhodopseudomonas sPhaeroides B6 in outdoor conditions. In spite of severe fluctuation of weather and illumination, the culture was maintained under good control with regard to hydrogen productivity. It was possible to automate the semi-continuous outdoor culture of photosynthetic bacteria for hydrogen production.

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A study on the improvement of loading and unloading work in laver aquaculture industry (양식 생김의 양륙 작업 개선에 관한 연구)

  • MIN, Eun-bi;YOON, Eun-a;HWANG, Doo-jin;KIM, Ok-sam;YOO, Geum-bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2020
  • In this study, an automatic system for improving the working environment and increasing production efficiency of a laver aquaculture industry in Korea was developed by combining a hydraulic control system and a load cell in a current landing work of the laver. The improved gathering laver system allowed the automatic gathering process of the laver in the sea with the hydraulic control system connected to a cutting machine of the laver on the operating ship, which has been used for gathering the laver semi-automatically in a form of the traditional farming method. The transporting process of the laver from an operating ship to the land was improved as follows. A frame installed on the operating ship and the bag nets were designed and made to hold about 1,000 kg of the laver inside. The bag nets contain the laver on the improved operating ship were tied in knots and hooked on a crane using a load cell. The weight is measured immediately by lifting the bag nets through the load cell system. Weight information is communicated to the fishermen and successful bidders through the application. The advantages of the improved system can help fishermen to fish by improving their working environment and increasing production efficiency. The field survey to improve the landing operation of the laver aquaculture was conducted in Gangjin, Goheung, Shinan, Wando, Jindo, and Haenam in South Jeonnam Province. A total of 10 sites including Gunsan in Jeonbuk Province, Daebu Island in Ansan City, Jebu Island in Hwaseong City in Gyeonggi Province, and Seocheon in Chungnam Province were searched to collect data. Prototypes of the system were tested at the auction house of laver located in Goheung, where laver collection using hydraulic control and landing using road cell could be improved.

Performance Improvement of Clutch Actuating Hydraulic Control System at Semi-Automatic Transmission for Construction Vehicles (건설차량용 반자동 변속기 유압제어계의 성능 개선)

  • 이일영;윤소남;양경욱;이덕규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 1996
  • In this study, as a strategy to improve shift characteristics, the authors developed a new style pressure modulator which can reduce shock torque during power shift by modulating the pattern of pressure increase in the cylinder for actuating the clutch. The remarkable merits of this new pressure modulator lie in its structural simplicity and durability, because the modulator is only composed of a poppet type valve and a few orifices. The usefulness of the new pressure modulator is confirmed by experiments and numerical analyses on a clutch control hydraulic system simplified for easy test. Also, the excellency of the transmission with the new pressure modulator is verified by experiments on a test bench for simulating the running power train of an excavator.

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