• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic management

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A Study on Models of Economic Performance Analysis for Science and Technology Information Management Distribution Project (과학기술정보 관리·유통사업의 경제성 분석 모델 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Lee, Pill-Woo;Hahn, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Hwan;Hwang, Seog-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2012
  • We established economic models for economic performance analysis in order to respond to changes in a rapidly changing environment. We tried to maximize business efficiency and performance of science and technology information management distribution project. The science and technology information management distribution project is significantly different from general R&D project. In this paper, it is meaningful to develop economic models to analyze economic outcomes for science and technology information management distribution project. We anticipate that these models will contribute greatly to economic performance analysis for science and technology information management distribution project.

Research on the Visual Characteristics of a Representative View of the Skyline; - Referring to Landscape Assessment of Mt. Mudeung from Various Viewpoints - (도시 배후 산 지형 스카이라인 경관의 조망 특성과 경관 대표성 평가 - 시점 위치에 따른 무등산 조망경관 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Tong-Buhm
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2008
  • This research investigated the landscape characteristics of the skyline and the cognitive characteristics of Mt. Mudeung (1,186m) from various viewpoints. Mt. Mudeung, the representative landscape of Gwangju City, has been recognized as a natural landmark and theme of paintings. By analyzing the perspective from 32 points with a digital terrain model, some landscape indices of the skyline were derived and the relationships are discussed. Assessment of the semantic differential scale with 21 adjective variables and representativeness to 15 landscape photographs of the mountain were accomplished. 1. Through regression analysis of the skyline indices, significant relationships were found between them the angle from the visual axis and number of skyline jumps, the vertical angle fluctuation and number of jumps per degree, the visual depth fluctuation and vertical angle fluctuation of skyline, and between the vertical angle mean and number of jumps per degree. Meaningful relations were found between the number of jumps of skyline to number of jumps per degree and the angle from visual axis to visual distance. However, in the representative assessment no difference was found on the angle from visual axis of viewpoints. On the other hand, it seemed to relate representativeness with visual clarity based on visual distance. 2. We found 4 factors "familiarity", "fluctuation of skylines", "openness", and "feeling of texture" in the results of factor analysis of semantic differential assessment. When considering the results of assessment for representativeness, adjective words for familiarity and openness seemed to have a close assessment. Specifically, the research showed that the landscape representation was highly assessed in a view which could be seen from the higher parts to the lower part of hills. This result indicates that the management of viewpoints which could get a scene from intermediate to distant, and locating a high elevation is important. 3. In the picturesque expression of Mt. Mudeung, various impressions from the different points, a skyline based on the top of Mt. Mudeung and a mono structure by overlapping hills were common characteristics. These common characteristics were also partially found through the analysis of topographical landscape indices and landscape images. Therefore, the viewpoints for the representative landscape management should be selected in natural or open spaces.

A Framework for Dynamic Growing of Web Service Applications based on ESB and Agent (웹 서비스 애플리케이션의 동적 성장을 위한 ESB와 에이전트 기반 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Han;Lee, Jae-Jeong;Lee, Byung-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.7
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2007
  • Software adaptation may be required to interact between heterogeneous platforms and to react to rapid change of environment in ubiquitous computing. Web service provides a way to use heterogeneous and distributed services or resources to utilize and organize them. But it is not easy to retrieve appropriate services when we search services because web service lacks of semantic information. Semantic web service provides additional information of services, but it does not support a method to match them in various ways. We can adapt and extend web applications by using web service, but a method for management and administration is still needed. Therefore in this paper, we propose a framework for dynamic growing of web service applications based on ESB(Enterprise Service Bus) and agent and provide a prototype to show its usefulness.

Analysis and comparison of ontology development methodologies: based on CMM-I version 1.1 Maturity Level 2 and 3 (온톨로지 개발 방법론 분석 비교 (CMMI 버전 1.1 성숙 단계 2와 3을 기반으로))

  • Choi, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Ah;Jung, Ran;Bae, Je-Min;Hong, Chan-Ki;Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1021-1036
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    • 2007
  • As the requirement of Semantic Web and knowledge management has been rising, ontology developments have been carried out actively. Ontology is now at the point that systematic developing standardization should be made up like the developing a large scale software. Yet, It has not been made to optimize and standardize ontology development methodologies. In this study, to compare ontology development methodologies, METHONTOLOGY, CommonKADS, OTK in foreign countries and EOE in Korea are selected. The evaluating method is to introduce CMM-I version 1.1 framework. Ontology development methodologies have been evaluated in process areas that introduce for CMM-I maturity level 2 and 3. The purpose of this study is to find matured process and weak process in ontology development methodology on the view of process maturity, and suggests the areas to be Improved in it. The result of this study can be applied as basic data to establish and improve ontology development methodology.

A Comparative Study of Metadata Standards for Serials (학술지 메타데이터의 표준화 체계에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Han Sung-Kook;Lee Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.415-440
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses meta-data systems for serials in order to provide the fundamental infrastructure for serials-sharing systems based on semantic interoperability. According to the primitive features of serials information, meta-data for serials are classified into 3 main subsystems: serial identification Information, serial bibliographic information and serial holding information. The serial identification information that play the important role of the primary key in library management systems should be refined to accommodate serials with digital formats. Although MARC formats have been commonly used for the description of serial bibliographic information, a new meta-data format for serial bibliographic information that harmonize with the abundance of meta-data elements in MARC and the simplicity of DCMI. For serial holding information, the newly proposed standards such as ANSI/NSIO Z39.50 are adequate to grasp the varieties of serial holding patterns. It should be able to differentiate the level of description by means of the types of serial information services. As the current computing technology generally uses XML for the representation and Process of information, the meta-data system for serials should be based on XML.

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Auto-Analysis of Traffic Flow through Semantic Modeling of Moving Objects (움직임 객체의 의미적 모델링을 통한 차량 흐름 자동 분석)

  • Choi, Chang;Cho, Mi-Young;Choi, Jun-Ho;Choi, Dong-Jin;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there are interested in the automatic traffic flowing and accident detection using various low level information from video in the road. In this paper, the automatic traffic flowing and algorithm, and application of traffic accident detection using traffic management systems are studied. To achieve these purposes, the spatio-temporal relation models using topological and directional relations have been made, then a matching of the proposed models with the directional motion verbs proposed by Levin's verbs of inherently directed motion is applied. Finally, the synonym and antonym are inserted by using WordNet. For the similarity measuring between proposed modeling and trajectory of moving object in the video, the objects are extracted, and then compared with the trajectories of moving objects by the proposed modeling. Because of the different features with each proposed modeling, the rules that have been generated will be applied to the similarity measurement by TSR (Tangent Space Representation). Through this research, we can extend our results to the automatic accident detection of vehicle using CCTV.

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A Study on Geo-Ontological Application of Coastal Information (연안정보의 지오-온톨로지 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeon-Young;Hwang, Chulsue
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.112-127
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    • 2013
  • It is unsuitable for Korean coastal information to work specific tasks because the coastal information of the current provides simple information, and thus the coastal information is required to reprocess. Therefore, this paper intends to present the ontology model for managing the coastal information using Geo-Ontology and seek application of ontology. The contents of this paper follow as; First of all, I considered the base theories for ontology and related researches. Second, I built Geo-Ontology which defines taxonomy of geographical features and their relationships. Third, I designed and implemented the coastal information ontology about basin of coast, Masan, using Geo-Ontology. Fourth, I carried out semantic queries and reasoning, assessment of the coastal information ontology. This paper will be a base study for many projects which are currently being conducted to integrate spatial information for more effective administrative works and easier maintenance and management of data. Also, this paper is significant in the sense that it is the study preparing for linked data.

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The Design and Performance Analysis of an Effective OWL Storage System Based on the DBMS (데이터베이스 시스템에 기반한 효율적인 OWL 저장시스템 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Cha, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Sik;Kim, TaeYoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2008
  • Having observed the restriction of the current Web technology, the semantic Web has been developed, and it now has grown up with the core help of the W3C to a level where it recommends the OWL Web ontology language. Besides, in order to deduce the information out of OWL data, several inference systems have been developed such as Jena, Jess, and JTP. Unfortunately, however, quite few systems can effectively handle recently developed OWL data, and further, due to the limitation of file-based operation, the current inference systems cannot meet the requirements for handing huge OWL data. An efficient method for storing and searching ontology data is essential for ensuring stable information inference processes. In this study, firstly, we proposed a model based on the database management system to transform and store OWL data and to enable deduction process from the database. Secondly, we designed and implemented an effective OWL storing system based on our model. Finally, we compare our system with the previous inference systems through experimental performance analysis.

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An Analysis of Critical Success Factors in Commercialization of R&D Outcomes in Ocean Science and Technology -Through Application of Dual Qualitative Research Methodologies- (해양과학기술분야 연구개발 결과의 사업화 성공요인에 관한 연구 -질적 연구방법의 혼합적 활용을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Yong-Kyu;Lim, Jang-Geun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on systematic structure of factors, which affect commercialization of ocean science and technology (OST), applying both grounded theory methodology (GTM) and semantic network analysis methodology (SNAM) by using in-depth interviews with 8 specialists previously experienced in the same field. This study further focuses on clarification of the distinctiveness and universality of commercialization factors on OST by comparatively analyzing on the commercialization factors of general sciences and technologies. Using SNAM, it was determined that commercialization success required connected support system, government support, technology marketing, technology power and characteristics of commercialized entities, which were identified as dominant factors. GTM presented an outcome that connected support systems among participants in commercialization and found that research institute strategies are significant factors in the core phenomenon of commercialization, while technology marketing, technology power and market-oriented technology are important conditions. In addition, the factors of technology, market, connection of participants and government support of commercialized entities are shown as equally important factors for commercialization of ocean science and technology. Secondly, SNAM results indicate that ocean science characteristics depend on a network of government support, research institute strategy, organization and manpower, capital power, and technology marketing, as these ocean science characteristics have been identified as significant factors in the GTM study. It has been determined that technology, market and government support should be connected in order for commercialization of ocean science and technology (OST). Moreover, commercialization methods, applied to the marketing of commercialization of ocean science and technology is differentiated from others since commercialization success is more relevant to these factors.

The Comparative Study on the Methodologies of Building Ontology toward Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 구축방법에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyong;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2004
  • This is the comparative study about analyzing the methodologies of building ontology with IEEE Standard 1074-1997. The methodologies are chosen to be analyzed. They are OTK, CommanKADS, ONIONS and Noy & McGuinness's Ontology Development 101. On the basis of analyzing, the ontology development process is proposed after the strong points of four methodologies are accepted but the weak points of them are supplemented. The sixth development steps are following: 1) Conducting the feasibility study about ontology building as the pre-development process 2) Setting up the purpose of the ontology development as the starting point of the building 3) Considering the integration of the existing ontologies for the knowledge reuse 4) Constructing the ontology by defining the concepts and relations 5) Evaluating and testing the ontology for the completeness 6) Containing the ontology maintenance for the sustainable use.