• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.85-87
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• 2005

웹 서비스는 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 재사용 및 상호 운용을 지원하여 서비스의 통합을 가능케 하는 기술이다. 웹 서비스를 이용하기 위해서는 웹 서비스 탐색 과정이 필수적이다. 최근에는 웹 서비스의 정확한 탐색을 위해 온톨로지를 이용한 시맨틱 웹 서비스 탐색 방법이 제안된다. 그러나 기존 연구는 온톨로지 해석 시 개념 모델에 따라 발생하는 의미적 차이를 고려하지 않는다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 일관된 온톨로지 해석을 통해 탐색 결과의 정확성을 향상시키는 통합 개념 모델에 기반한 시맨틱 웹 서비스 탐색 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.505-507
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• 2005

시맨틱 웹 서비스 검색시스템은 제공자가 기술한 웹 서비스 시맨틱 기술을 웹 서비스 사용자의 요청에 의해 검색하여 사용자에게 반환한다. 이러한 검색은 의미적 비교를 통해 이루어지며, 의미적 비교는 OWL-S[4]와 같은 표준을 통해 기술된 웹 서비스의 입력과 출력, 조건, 효과(Input, Output, Precondition, Effect) 즉, IOPE 와 사용자의 요청의 그것에 대해 수행된다. 하지만, 이러한 검색은 때때로 웹 서비스를 이용하여 이용자에게 서비스를 제공하는 지능형 에이전트에게 적합하지 않다. 지능형 에이전트는 웹 서비스의 실행을 위한 입력의 변환과 반환된 출력의 선택을 통해 서비스를 이용 가능하므로 IOPE의 형식에 대한 정확한 일치를 요구하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 지능형 에이전트에 보다 융통성 있는 검색 서비스의 제공을 위한 제약조건을 기반으로 시맨틱 웹 서비스 검색시스템에 대하여 설명한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06c
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• pp.4-6
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• 2006

최근들어 웹 서비스의 수가 증가하면서 필요한 서비스를 정확하게 탐색하는 것이 중요한 이슈가 되고 있다. 이를 위해 온톨로지에 기반한 시맨틱 웹 서비스 탐색에 관한 연구들이 진행되었다. 그러나 기존 연구는 제한된 개념 해석 방식을 사용하고, 명확한 개념 기술 방법을 제공하지 않기 때문에 매칭 오류가 발생 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 통합 개념 모델과 이를 적용한 웹 서비스 탐색 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 통합 개념 모델은 개념 타입, 클래스, 프로퍼티를 이용한 유연하고 명확한 개념 기술 방벌을 제공한다. 제안된 탐색 방법은 통합 개념 모델에 기반하여 서비스와 사용자 요구사항을 기술하고 매칭을 수행한다. 또한 복합 매칭을 지원하여 보다 정교한 서비스 탐색이 가능하다. 다양한 형태의 사용자 요구사항에 대해 실험한 결과, 제안된 방법은 기존 연구보다 더 높은 정확률과 재현율을 보였다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.7 no.3
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• pp.11-23
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• 2011

Recently, Open APIs are getting attention with the advent of Web 2.0. Open APIs are used to combine services and generate new services by Mashup. However, the growing number of available Open APIs raises a challenging issue how to locate the desired APIs. We automatically build ontologies from WSDL, WADL, HTML, and their underlying semantics. The key ingredient of our method is a technique that clusters input/output parameters in the collection of API methods into semantically meaningful concepts, and captures the hierarchical relationships between the terms contained in a parameter. These semantic ontologies allow search engines to support a similarity search for Open APIs based on various protocols such as SOAP, REST, JavaScript, and XML-RPC, and significantly improve the quality of APIs matching by the clustering and hierarchical relationships mechanism.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.124-126
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• 2003

현재 소프트웨어들은 웹서비스라는 새로운 분야로 확대되어 발전되고 있다. 또한 기존의 웹이 가지는 단점을 보완하기 위해 등장한 시멘틱 웹을 차세대 웹이라 말하고 이러한 시멘틱 웹을 사용하기 위한 않은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 에이전트가 정보의 의미를 이해하고 자동화한 기법들을 사용 할 수 있게 하는 시멘틱 웹에 대한 연구를 웹서비스(Webservice)분야로 확대시키고, DAML-S라는 독립된 연구분야로서 서비스내용에 대한 기술과 프로세스 컨트롤의 정의. 서비스를 접근하는 방법들을 에이전트가 수행하므로써 기존의 Syntactic기반 웹 서비스 검색구조가 가지는 문제점을 개선하고 에이전트가 추론형 검색엔진을 통하여 보다 정확하고 적합한 웹 서비스 검색을 가능하게 한다. 또한 개인화 기법들을 활용하여 효율성이 한 단계 높은 개인화 기능을 에이전트에게 부여하게 된다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.65-75
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• 2019

As the use of semantic web based on XML increases in the field of data management, a lot of studies to extract useful information from the data stored in ontology have been tried based on association rule mining. Ontology data is advantageous in that data can be freely expressed because it has a flexible and scalable structure unlike a conventional database having a predefined structure. On the contrary, it is difficult to find frequent patterns in a uniformized analysis method. The goal of this study is to provide a basis for extracting useful knowledge from ontology by searching for frequently occurring subgraph patterns by applying transaction-based graph mining techniques to ontology schema graph data and instance graph data constituting ontology. In order to overcome the structural limitations of the existing ontology mining, the frequent pattern search methodology in this study uses the methodology used in graph mining to apply the frequent pattern in the graph data structure to the ontology by applying iterative node chunking method. Our suggested methodology will play an important role in knowledge extraction.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.115-126
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• 2012

Mashups have become very popular over the last few years, and their use also varies for IT convergency services. In spite of their popularity, there are several challenging issues when combining Open APIs into mashups, First, since portal sites may have a large number of APIs available for mashups, manually searching and finding compatible APIs can be a tedious and time-consuming task. Second, none of the existing portal sites provides a way to leverage semantic techniques that have been developed to assist users in locating and integrating APIs like those seen in traditional SOAP-based web services. Third, although suitable APIs have been discovered, the integration of these APIs is required for in-depth programming knowledge. To solve these issues, we first show that existing techniques and algorithms used for finding and matching SOAP-based web services can be reused, with only minor changes. Next, we show how the characteristics of APIs can be syntactically defined and semantically described, and how to use the syntactic and semantic descriptions to aid the easy discovery and composition of Open APIs. Finally, we propose a goal-directed interactive approach for the dynamic composition of APIs, where the final mashup is gradually generated by a forward chaining of APIs. At each step, a new API is added to the composition.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.12D no.4 s.100
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• pp.627-636
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• 2005

The Intelligent Web Service is proposed for the purpose of automatic discovery, invocation, composition, inter-operation, execution monitoring and recovery web service through the Semantic Web and the Agent technology. To accomplish this Intelligent Web Service, the Ontology is a necessity for reasoning and processing the knowledge by the computer. However, creating service ontology, for the intelligent web service, has two problems not only consuming a lot of time and cost depended on heuristic of service developer, but also being hard to be mapping completely between service and service ontology. Moreover, the markup language to describe the service ontology is currently hard to be learned by the service developer In a short time. This paper proposes the efficient way of designing and creating the service ontology using MDA methodology. This proposed solution reuses the creating model in terms of desiEninE and constructing Web Service Model using UML based on MDA. After converting the Platform-Independent Web Service Model to the dependent model of OWL-S which is a Service Ontology description language, it converts to OWL-S Service Ontology using XMI. This proposed solution has profits, oneis able to be easily constructed the Service Ontology by Service Developers, the other is enable to be created the both service and Service Ontology from one model. Moreover, it can be effective to reduce the time and cost as creating Service Ontology automatically from a model, and calmly dealt with a change of outer environment like as the platform change. This paper cites an instance for the validity of designing Web Service model and creating the Service Ontology, and validates whether the created Service Ontology is valid or not.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.101-119
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• 2003

Achieving the beneficiary goal of recent discovery in human genome project still needs a way to retrieve and analyze the exponentially expanding bio-related information. Research on bio-related fields naturally applies knowledge discovered to the current problem and make inferences to extract new information where shared concepts and data containing information need to be defined and used in a coherent way. In such a professional domain, while the need to help users reduce their work and to improve search results has been emerged, methods for systematic retrieval and adequate exchange of relevant information are still in their infancy. The design of our system aims at improving the quality of information retrieval in a professional domain by utilizing both corpus-based and concept-based ontology. Meta-rules of helping users to make an adequate query are formed into an ontology in the domain. The integration of those knowledge permits the system to retrieve relevant information in a more semantic and systematic fashion. This work mainly describes the query models with details of GUI and a secondary query generation of the system.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.11
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• pp.600-608
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• 2017

Recently data growth rates are growing exponentially according to the rapid expansion of internet. Since users need some of all the information, they carry a heavy workload for examination and discovery of the necessary contents. Therefore information retrieval must provide hierarchical class information and the priority of examination through the evaluation of similarity on query and documents. In this paper we propose an Multi-class support vector machines model based clustering for hierarchical document categorization that make semantic search possible considering the word co-occurrence measures. A combination of hierarchical document categorization and SVM classifier gives high performance for analytical classification of web documents that increase exponentially according to extension of document hierarchy. More information retrieval systems are expected to use our proposed model in their developments and can perform a accurate and rapid information retrieval service.