• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-servo

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.036초

제어입력 크기가 제한되는 자기동조 제어알고리즘의 구현에 관한 연구 (Implementation of the Self-tuning Control Algorithm with an Input- amplitude Constraint)

  • 장효환;정회범
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.2153-2161
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    • 1993
  • Self-tuning control algorithms for an input-amplitude constrained system are developed and implemented. Magnitude of control input for small motors is generally restricted to narrow bound due to actuator saturation. The gain-adjusted control algorithm and the bounded-gain control algorithm proposed in this study yield smoother control input variations within the magnitude constraints comparing with the existing Clarke's suboptimal control algorithm. In the gain-adjusted control algorithm, the feedforward gain is adjusted using maximum gain, while in the bounded-gain control algorithm, the feedforward gain is bounded using weighting factor. For the DC servo motor control, the system performances of the proposed algorithms are compared with those of the existing algorithm by computer simulation and experiment. It is shown that the input variations of the proposed algorithms are smoother as compared with the existing algorithm.

Regular-sampled PWM 방법(方法)에 의한 영구자석(永久磁石) 동기(同期) 전동기(電動機)의 자기(自己) 제어(制御) 시스템 (Self Control System for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Using Regular-Sampled PWM Method)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;김일환;김명용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1990
  • Self-controlled permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) has similar operating characteristics as seperately excited dc motor. It is favored in servo applications due to its improvement of efficiency and maintenance. This paper presents completely digitalized controller using microprocessor and voltage fed inverter. The speed control system for PMSM is implemented. To control the motor speed, the control system regulates the magnitude of Inverter output voltage by regular-sampled PWM method to generate sinusoidal PWM wave with microprocessor. And to keep the range of inverter switching frequency, it varies the number of pulse train according to the speed.

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신경회로망을 이용한 이득 자동조정 서보제어기 설계 및 구현 (Design of PID Type servo controller using Neural networks and it′s Implementation)

  • 이상욱;김한실
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2000
  • Conventional gain-tuning methods such as Ziegler-Nickels methods, have many disadvantages that optimal control ler gain should be tuned manually. In this paper, modified PID controllers which include self-tuning characteristics are proposed. Proposed controllers automatically tune the PID gains in on-1ine using neural networks. A new learning scheme was proposed for improving learning speed in neural networks and satisfying the real time condition. In this paper, using a nonlinear mapping capability of neural networks, we derive a tuning method of PID controller based on a Back propagation(BP)method of multilayered neural networks. Simulated and experimental results show that the proposed method can give the appropriate parameters of PID controller when it is implemented to DC Motor.

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신경회로망을 이용한 공압서보 XY-플로터의 운동제어 (Motion Control of a Pneumatic Servo XY-Plotter using Neural Network)

  • 황운규;조승호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of Neural Network-based control for a rodless pneumatic cylinder system which is utilized for a pneumatic XY-plotter. In order to identify the system design parameters, the open loop response of a pneumatic rodless cylinder controlled by a pneumatic servovalve is investigated by applying a self-excited oscillation method. Based on the system design parameters, the PD feedback compensator is designed and then Neural Network is incorporated with it. The experiment of a trajectory tracking control using a PD-NN has been performed and proved its excellent performance by comparing with that of a PD feedback compensator.

원자간력 현미경의 자율교정법 (New Calibration Methods for improving the Accuracy of AFM)

  • 권현규;고영채
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2001
  • In this paper presents an accurate AFM used that is free from the Z-directional distortion of a servo actuator is described. Two mathematical correction methods by the in-situ self-calibrationare employed in this AFM. One is the method by the integration, and the other is the method by inverse function of the calibration curve. The in situ self-calibration method by the integration, the derivative of the calibration curve function of the PZT actuator is calculated from the profile measurement data sets which are obtained by repeating measurements after a small Z-directional shift. Input displacement at each sampling point is approximately estimated first by using a straight calibration line. The derivative is integrated with reference to the approximate input to obtain the approximate calibration curve. Then the approximation of the input value of each sampling point is improved using the obtained calibration curve. Next the integral of the derivative is improved using the newly estimated input values. As a result of repeating these improving process, the calibration curve converges to the correct one, and the distortion of the AFM image can be corrected. In the in situ self-calibration through evaluating the inverse function of the calibration curve, the profile measurement data sets were used during the data processing technique. Principles and experimental results of the two methods are presented.

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선형 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 Fuzzy 기반 Self-Tuning PI 속도 제어기에 관한 연구 (A study of Self-Tuning PI Speed Controller Based on Fuzzy for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)

  • 이진하;최철;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 속도 오차의 최소화와 안정된 응답 특성을 가진 선형 영구자석형 동기 전동기를 이용한 시스템을 구성하기 위해서 속도 오차와 속도 오차의 미분항을 입력 변수로 하고 PI 룩업-테이블(look up table)을 이용한 퍼지(fuzzy) 기반 자기동조(self-tuning) PI 속도 제어기를 제안 하였다. 부하가 변동되는 제어 환경이나 시스템에 비선형성 외란이 가해지는 경우, 고정된 최초의 이득 설정 또는 NC 공작기에서 사용되는 속도에 따른 가변이득 조절 방식만으로는 원하는 제어특성을 기대하기가 어렵다. 본 연구의 타당성을 검증하기 위해서 기존의 고정이득 방식 및 속도 변동량에 따른 가변이득 방식을 제안한 방식과 시뮬레이션 및 4상한 운전 실험을 통해 비교함으로써 제안된 방식이 기존의 방식들보다 안정되고 빠른 속도 응답특성을 가짐을 확인하였다.

Fuzzy Rule Base에 의한 Sinusoidal Rotatory Chair System의 구현 (Implementation of Sinusoidal Rotatory Chair System with Fuzzy Rule Base)

  • 차인수;박해암;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.582-584
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    • 1994
  • A sinusoidal rotatory chair system using a self-tuning and following control by a fuzzy was designed to evaluate the vestibular function and to apply to a robot driving power system. The experimental results by the sinusoidal rotatory chair system were pretty good and whitch had smaller then ${\pm}210$ pulse error on the ${\pm}810^{\circ}$ sinusoidal rotation at 0.12 Hz by using a 850W DC servo motor. As a results, the sinusoidal rotatory chair system may be useful to evaluate the vestibular function in the field of medicine, and it can be used to robotics or a numerical control system (NC) on the industry if the the obtained control method and the system are adapted for a channel.

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삼성 파라 스카라 로봇시스템 (SAMSUNG FARA SCARA robot system)

  • 김성권;신기범;김동일;전재욱;김영철;오인환;황찬영;임상권;김호규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 1991
  • SAMSUNG Electronics has developed a SCAR.A robot system, SM3, which is applicable to several assembly, inspection, and adjustment tasks. This robot system drives by AC servo motors has attained a .theta.1 and .theta.2 axis maximum composite speed of 5.4 m/sec, a repeatability of .+-.05 mm, and a cycle time of 1.2 sea. The robot controller based on three 8086 and one 8087 processors consists of the main controller, the joint position controller, and the motor controller. The robot controller has plentiful self-diagnosis and control capabilities, and can be interfaced to other external device. The robot language FARAL Is designed such that every task is easily programmed. In this paper, the main features of the body, controller, and FARAL of SM3 will be described. In particular, the control method designed for a stable and fast robot motion will be explained. Finally, the future development will be addressed.

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유전알고리즘을 이용한 정교한 자기동조 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of Sophisticated Self-Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controllers Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 황용원;김낙교;남문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 1998
  • Design of fuzzy logic controllers encounters difficulties in the selection of optimized membership function and fuzzy rule base, which is traditionally achieved by tedious trial-and-error process. In this paper We proposed a new method to generate fuzzy logic controllers throught genetic algorithm(GA). The controller design space is coded in base-7 strings chromosomes, where each bit gene matches the 7 discrete fuzzy value. The developed approach is subsequently applied to the design of proportional plus integral type fuzzy controller for a do-servo motor control system. It was presented in discrete fuzzy linguistic value, and used a membership function with Gaussian curve. The performance of this control system is demonstrated higher than that of a conventional PID controller and fuzzy logic controller(FLC).

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K56 탄약운반장갑차용 제어기 간 통신 오류 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on improvement of communication error between controllers for K56 ammunition transport vehicle)

  • 박주영;김성훈;노상완;박영민;김경환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 K56 탄약운반장갑차의 주제어기와 서보제어기간의 통신에서 발생하는 통신오류를 개선하기 위한 설계에 관한 연구이다. K56 탄약운반장갑차는 K-55A1 자주포의 탄약 보급 및 적재를 자동화하여 운용을 보조하기 위한 장비이다. 탄약운반차의 캔통신보드는 주제어기의 내부에 탑재되어 서보제어기와의 통신을 위해 장착되는 핵심적인 기능품이다. 기존의 캔통신보드에서 정의되지 않은 오류가 간헐적으로 발생하는 문제점이 확인되었으며, 이로 인하여 탄적재 과정 중 탄약보급시스템 운용 중단 현상이 발생한 바가 있다. 본 논문은 발생된 문제를 해결하기 위하여 주제어기, 서보제어기간의 통신신호의 분석 및 기능시험을 통하여 고장 원인을 식별하였다. 또한 Read/Write 알고리즘 개선을 통한 재설계를 수행하여 오류 발생 현상을 해소하였다. 마지막으로, 제안된 원인 분석 및 설계의 유효성을 캔통신보드 단품 시험을 통하여 입증하였다. 이 연구가 캔통신보드의 신뢰성 향상을 통한 방위력 증진과 더불어, DPRAM을 이용하는 전자장치 전반의 신뢰성 향상에도 참고자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.