• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-regulation System

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The Literature Review on the Relation between the Modulation of Arousal and the Suck/Swallow/Breathe(SSB) Synchrony (각성조절과 빨기/삼키기/숨쉬기의 조화(Suck/Swallow/Breathe Synchrony)와의 연관성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, In-Sun;Lee, Ji-Young;Hwang, Jee-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2003
  • The suck/swallow/breathe(SSB) synchrony, serving as the earlist primary motor mechanism, is the rhythmical, coordinated pattern of sucking, swallowing and breathing. The development of an intact SSB is an important precursor for further sensorimotor and cognitive development including speech and language development, state regulation, postural control, feeding, eye/hand coordination and social/emotional development. Arousal means a neurological mechanism for preparing one's body to orienting stimulus. Its levels are regulated with an interaction of the reticular formation, the limbic system, the hypothalamus and the autonomic nervous system. General strategies such as blowing, sucking, chewing, munching and licking to effectively modulate arousal state are related to SSB. The SSB synchrony is an important treatment principle for children with sensory integration disorder and problems with the modulation of arousal. The purpose of this article is to review concepts of SSB synchrony and the underlying relation between the modulation of arousal and SSB synchrony.

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A Design of a Robust Self-Tuning Controller in the presence of a Parameter Perturbation and Disturbance (매개 변수 섭동과 외란이 존재하는 강건한 자기 동조 제어기의 설계)

  • Park, Ju-Kwang;Hong, Sun-Hak;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 1989
  • The robust self-tuning controller is designed which is guaranteed the asymptotic regulation and tracking in the presence of a bounded parameter perturbation. The global stability in the presence of a finite noise and disturbance is ensured. The controller has a error driven structure, and involves the common model of a disturbance and reference input in the internal model. The adaptive system tunes the controller parameters such that the quadratic performance index which involves a weighting factor is optimized.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Design Council Criteria of Housing - Focused on Metropolitan Cities - (공동주택 심의기준의 형태규제 특성에 관한 연구 - 광역자치단체의 심의기준을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to find the characteristics of design council criteria of metropolitan cities in Koreas. For comparative analysis, four main concepts are used ; 1) self-administering vs discretionary 2) prescriptive vs performance 3) conformity vs contrast 4) point system of criteria. The results of this study were as follows; 1) there were three types of cirteria; strong discretionary (DG), discretionary oriented (BS, US) and combination type (SL, DJ, ICN, GJ) 2) structural properties of forms are controlled by prescriptive criteria, and layout or design elements by performance criteria 3) visual openness and diversity are main items of most metropolitan cities 4) street-faced design was neglected but tended to focus on the self-contained layout 5) visual density indexes were diversified from elevation blockage degree. For further advanced research, it is necessary to investigate the actual effects and differences of regulative types - prescriptive vs performance, and of each design criteria, especially prescriptive ones in improving the design quality.

The impacts of working time flexibilization on occupational safety and health: an expert survey

  • Daseul Moon;Hyunjoo Kim
    • Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
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    • v.35
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    • pp.20.1-20.7
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    • 2023
  • The policy proposal by the current Korean government that proposes flexible overtime rules is causing social controversy. This study has explored the 612 experts' opinions on the occupational safety and health impacts of the policy using an online self-report survey. They expected short-term overwork (87.25%), overwork inequality (86.44%), irregular working hours (84.31%), chronic overwork (84.15%), long working hours (83.66%), and unpredictability of working hours (81.86%) as a result of the policy change. They also responded that the policy change would increase industrial accident deaths (87.25%), mental illnesses (87.09%), deaths due to overwork or cardiovascular diseases (83.84%), and accidents (83.33%). They disagreed that the government's flexibilization policy, while agreeing that the necessity of policies on regulating night work (94.77%), guaranteeing wages to eliminate overtime (90.36%), establishing working time regulations for the bogus self-employed (82.84%), and applying the 52-hour workweek system to all workplaces (76.47%). These expert opinions are consistent with previous research on the health effects of working hours.

Modeling and Analysis of SEIG-STATCOM Systems Based on the Magnitude-Phase Dynamic Method

  • Wang, Haifeng;Wu, Xinzhen;You, Rui;Li, Jia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.944-953
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an analysis method based on the magnitude-phase dynamic theory for isolated power systems with static synchronous compensators (STATCOMs). The stability margin of an isolated power system is greatly reduced when a load is connected, due to the disadvantageous features of the self-excited induction generators (SEIGs). To analyze the control process for system stability and to grasp the dynamic characteristics in different timescales, the relationships between the active/reactive components and the phase/magnitude of the STATCOM output voltage are derived in the natural reference frame based on the magnitude/phase dynamic theory. Then STATCOM equivalent mechanical models in both the voltage time scale and the current time scale are built. The proportional coefficients and the integral coefficients of the control process are converted into damping coefficients, inertia coefficients and stiffness coefficients so that analyzing its controls, dynamic response characteristics as well as impacts on the system operations are easier. The effectiveness of the proposed analysis method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

The Improvement of Security Certification System for Smart Car (스마트 자동차 보안 인증제도 개선방안)

  • Soon Beom Kwon;Seon Yeong Choi;Hwan Soo Lee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2023
  • The inclusion of software and wireless communication devices in vehicles has raised concerns regarding automobile security. In its response, UNECE WP.29 implemented the first-ever international standard for automotive cyber security in June 2020. Yet, the existing disparity between national standards for automotive certification systems and 「UN Regulation No. 155」 has caused confusion among auto makers. This discrepancy not only jeopardizes the security of domestic vehicles but also poses challenges to the seamless import and export of automobiles. Hence, there is a need to enhance the automotive cyber security certification system; however, there is a dearth of scholarly discourse on this topic. Consequently, this study presents a proposal for enhancing the domestic automotive cyber security certification system. In view of this, existing legal frameworks such as the 「Motor Vehicle Management Act」 and the 「Self-Driving Vehicle Act」 were reviewed, along with domestic and international automotive certification systems. The recommendations for improvement, derived from the findings, encompass institutional, legal, and operational aspects. This study is highly significant as it examines both domestic and international automotive certification systems in an area where there is a lack of academic discussion.

Development of Adaptive Eye Tracking System Using Auto-Focusing Technology of Camera (눈동자 자동 추적 카메라 시스템 설계와 구현)

  • Wei, Zukuan;Liu, Xiaolong;Oh, Young-Hwan;Yook, Ju-Hye
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2012
  • Eye tracking technology tracks human eyes movements to understand user's intention. This technology has been improving slowly and should be used for a variety of occasions now. For example, it enables persons with disabilities to operate a computer with their eyes. This article will show a typical implementation of an eye tracking system for persons with disabilities, after introducing the design principles and specific implementation details of an eye tracking system. The article discussed the realization of self-adapting regulation algorithm in detail. The self-adapting algorithm is based on feedback signal controlling the lens movements to realize automatic focus, and to get a clear eyes image. This CCD camera automatic focusing method has self-adapting capacity for changes of light intensity on the external environment. It also avoids the trouble of manual adjustment and improves the accuracy of the adjustment.

Study on User Experience of Personalized Recommendation Systems of Fashion Vertical Platforms -The Regulation Effect of Self-Regulatory Focus- (패션 버티컬 플랫폼 개인화 추천시스템의 사용자 경험에 관한 연구 -자기조절초점의 조절효과-)

  • Min-Ji Park;Hyun-Hee Park;Yang-Suk Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.711-728
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to validate the user experience associated with the personalized recommendation systems of fashion vertical platforms. The investigation focused on women aged 18 to 30 with prior experience using personalized fashion recommendation systems. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0, and the outcomes can be summarized as follows. Firstly, the diversity and usefulness of information quality exerted a positive effect on use satisfaction. Secondly, the affirmative impact of the reliability of system quality on user satisfaction was established, although stability was not confirmed. Thirdly, the study identified a favorable connection between ease-of-use of service quality and user satisfaction, while the influence of tangibles was unsubstantiated. Fourthly, the degree of self-reference was found to have a positive effect on user satisfaction. Fifthly, a constructive relationship emerged between user satisfaction and both continuous-use intention and recommendation intention. Lastly, there was a significant difference in the magnitude of the effect of ease-of-use on satisfaction according to self-regulatory focus. The findings of this study hold the potential to enhance the explanatory and predictive power of the field of consumer behavior within the novel shopping landscape of fashion vertical platforms.

Analysis of Self-Regulations Relating to Delegation of Social Welfare Facilities to Private Sector by Local Governments: Focused on Seoul Autonomous Region (기초자치단체의 사회복지시설 민간위탁 자치법규 내용에 관한 분석 : 서울특별시 자치구를 중심으로)

  • Oh, Se-Min;Park, Ji-hyun;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2015
  • In this study, as recently there is active discussion in academia and relevant industries relating to delegation of social welfare facilities to the private sector, self-regulations relating to such delegation by Seoul was analyzed for systematic supply of social welfare service and find ways to improve self-regulations that will be enacted or amended by local governments. The data was collected from self-regulations of Seoul based on the self-regulation information system as of May 1, 2015, and analyzed according to the steps of delegation to the private sector proposed by Hyangsun Choi, in terms of presence of clauses and contents. Based on the analysis, the study prosed: first, clarity in description of application criteria and relevant facilities and dual system of the delegation agencies; second, improvement in criteria for selecting the delegation agencies and the head of committee; third, clauses related to supervision of an administrative agency; fourth, overall improvement of clauses related to evaluation nd review of delegation and institutional arrangement for more transparent evaluation.

Activation Strategies of Non-government Certification Using SWOT/AHP Analysis (SWOT/AHP 분석을 이용한 민간인증제도 활성화 전략)

  • Goh, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2009
  • Recently, it is becoming the big issue internationally where the safety problem of the industrial product including the foodstuffs. The way is able to construct the trust of the consumer that the external specialized agency independently operating confirms what production process of the product keep a standard or a technical regulation. This is conformity assessment. In the many countries, agencies entrusted government authority do conformity assessment. Specially, 'certification' in one form of conformity assessment process is operating a certification system at the government and the non-government body in Korea. Also non-government certification is fixed by trusted system from consumer. He has to prepare a competitive power in liberalization time, so need the countermeasure urgently. This study purpose that develops strategy so as to activating of non-government certification system in gist of the origination called 'self-control.' I present activation strategies using SWOT/AHP analysis.