• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-bearing motor

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.034초

연속적 역변환이 가능한 힘 모델을 이용한 환형권선 셀프베어링 BLDC 모터의 부상 제어기 구현 (Implementation of Levitation Controller for Toroidally-Wound Self-Bearing BLDC Motor Using Continuously Invertible Force Model)

  • 최원영;최정규;노명규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.899-903
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    • 2013
  • 셀프베어링 모터는 하나의 자기 구동기(magnetic actuator)로 회전 구동과 자기부상을 동시에 구현한 전동기로 베어링리스모터 혹은 베어링 내장 모터로 불리기도 한다. 셀프베어링 모터에서 자기부상제어를 구현하기 위해 부상력과 제어전류 간의 모델을 역변환하여야 하는데, 힘-전류 간의 모델을 결정하는 변환행렬이 정방행렬이 아니며, 의사역행렬(pseudo-inverse) 또한 회전자의 각도에 따라 특이점을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 힘-전류 모델에 제한조건을 추가하여 연속적 역변환이 가능한 새로운 방법을 제시하고, 역변환 행렬을 해석적으로 구하였다. 연속적 역변환을 이용한 부상제어기를 구현하여 안정적 부상제어가 이루어짐을 확인하였다. 힘-전류 모델에 추가한 제한조건으로 상전류의 총합이 0 을 유지하여 전류에 의한 고정자 자속밀도를 제거함으로써, 이전 연구에서의 자기포화 문제를 근본적으로 해결하였다.

Airfoil Bearing 이 장착된 초고속 BLDC 모터 제어 (A Control of the High Speed BLDC Motor with Airfoil Bearing)

  • 정연근;김한솔;백광렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2016
  • The BLDC motor is used widely in industry due to its controllability and freedom from maintenance because there is no mechanical brush in the BLDC motor. Furthermore, it is suitable for high-speed applications, such as compressors and air blowers. For instance, for a compressor with a small impeller due to miniaturizing, the BLDC motor has to rotate at a very high speed to maintain the compression ratio of the compressor. Typically, to reach an ultra-high speed, airfoil bearings must be used in place of ball bearings because of their friction. Unfortunately, the characteristics of airfoil bearings change drastically depending on the revolution speed. In this paper, a BLDC motor with airfoil bearings is controlled with a PID controller. To analyze and determine the PID coefficients, the relay-feedback method is used. Additionally, for adaptive control, a fuzzy logic controller is used. Furthermore, the auto-tuning and self-tuning techniques are combined to control the BLDC motor. The proposed method is able to control the airfoil-bearing BLDC motor efficiently.

인공심장용 무축(無軸) 원판형 자기 부상 모터 (Shaftless Disk - type Self-bearing Motor for Artificial Heart)

  • 김승종
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2001
  • In order to apply into a compact and reliable centrifugal blood pump, this paper introduces a self-bearing motor in which a rotor is rotated without contact. The rotor is actively controlled in only radial directions, while the axial and tilting motions are passively stable owing to the disk-shape structure of the rotor. A prototype was made in outer-rotor type that is far better in the compactness than inner-rotor type. The prototype could be driven up to 8000 rpm with the rotor vibration under 0.12mm. The maximum cardiac output and pressure head were 9 L/min and over 200 mmHg, respectively. These experimental results show that the proposed self-bearing motor has sufficient performance for application to a real blood pump.

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로렌츠형 자기베어링 내장 전동기의 회전각 추정기 (Angular Self-Sensing Algorithm of Lorentz Force Type Integrated Motor-Bearing System)

  • 전한욱;박성호;박영진;이종원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an angular self-sensing algorithm is proposed and implemented to a Lorentz force type integrated motor-bearing system. It is based on the principle that the flux linkages of stator windings, calculated from the voltage and torque control current, are the functions of the rotor angle. The tracking angular position error is proven to vanish using the Lyapunov stability method, and the experimental results show that the initial error decays within about 5 seconds. It is found that the resolution of the algorithm remains about 1º over the speed range of 100 to 1000 rpm.

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스퀴즈필름 댐퍼-베어링에 장착된 50kW 터보 제너레이터 초임계 로터의 동적응답 (Dynamic Response of 50kW Turbo-Generator with Super Critical Rotor supported on a Squeeze Film Damper- Bearing)

  • 최상규;김영철;이동환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic performance analyses and tests for a 50kW turbo-generator (KIMM-TG50) were carried out. The operating concept of this machine is that it gets the initial driving force from the built-in motor-generator until it reaches its self-sustaining speed of 40,000 rpm, and then the driving mode is changed to self-operating mode by the combustor installed between the centrifugal compressor and the turbine. Due to winding mistake of motor-generator, the system could go only up to 22000 rpm by the motor so that high pressure air externally fed into the turbine was utilized to get the system to run up to 62,000 rpm thereafter. The vibration data collected during the tests revealed that the first bending critical speed is in near 5,600 rpm as predicted in the design stage of the rotor-bearing system, and that there were no other identifiable critical speeds up until 62,000 rpm due to high damping from the squeeze film damper-bearings supporting the rotor. This paper presented some of the experimental results along with dynamic performance predictions made in the design stage as a part of progress being made.

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고온/고압 환경 하에서 물로 윤활되는 그루브 저어널 베어링의 윤활 해석 (Lubrication Analysis of the Grooved Journal Bearing Lubricated with Pressurized High Temperature Water)

  • 이재선;박진석;김종인
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2002
  • Specially designed grooved journal bearings are installed in the main coolant pump for SMART (System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor) to support radial load on the rotating shaft. The canned motor type main coolant pumps are arranged vertically on the reactor vessel and filled with circulating primary coolant which is pure water. The main coolant pump bearings are lubricated with this coolant without any other external lubricant supply. Because lubricating condition is too severe for this bearing to generate proper hydrodynamic film, investigation of lubrication characteristics of the journal bearing is important to satisfy life constraint of whole pump system, and the results will be applied to the analysis of dynamic characteristics of the shaft system. The bearing is made of silicon graphite which has self$.$lubricating effect. A lubrication analysis method is proposed for this vertically grooved journal bearing in the main coolant pump of SMART, and lubricational characteristics of the bearings are examined in this paper.

자체 자기부상이 가능한 영구자석형 리니어 모터 (A PM-type Linear Motor Capable of Self Magnetic Levitation)

  • 김우연;김승종;이종민;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.850-855
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a new linear motor which is able to levitate as well as move its mover without any linear bearing or even additive windings. Its structure is very similar to a well-known both-sided linear motor which consists of two stators and a common mover. And the movement principle is the same with that of conventional linear motor. But unlike the conventional one, the amplitudes of phase currents are controlled to levitate the mover. In this paper, the structure and principle of the suggested bearingless linear motor are introduced in detail and its feasibility is experimentally investigated. Using the prototype and a very simple controller, we succeeded in the levitation and linear movement of the mover at a time.

캔드타입 전동워터펌프용 수중베어링의 특성분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Underwater Bearing for Canned-Type Electric Water Pump)

  • 박인겸;김형진;홍남표;서영호;김병희
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents characteristic analysis of underwater bearing for canned type electric water pump. Characteristic analysis of underwater bearing was performed using self-developed performance tester, which capable of torque change, noise change, motor speed change and abrasion loss test with respect to temperature change of underwater bearing. The performance tester can be monitored in real time by designing the control unit using the Labview program. The performance experiment was performed through comparison of the silicon carbide (SIC) and the carbon bearing. From the experiment results, performance of SIC bearing was better than carbon bearing at the abrasion and temperature experiment.

분산발전용 75kW급 마이크로터빈의 시제개발 - 설계/제작 및 자력운전 시험 - (Prototype Development of A 75kW Class Microturbine - Design/Manufacture and Self-Sustaining Test -)

  • 오종식;이헌석
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2002
  • In the paper, the prototype development of a 75kW class microturbine for the distributed generation market is partly presented which has continued with the government funding. In the introduction, an overview of the development of microturbines in the world is presented. A series of development procedures are shown with design, manufacture and self-sustaining tests. During the first year, aerodynamic and structural design/analysis, mechanical design are performed for the compressor, the turbine and the combustor. A premixed lean burn combustor technology is used fur the low emission requirements. Foil air bearings and high-speed motors are employed for higher reliability. The self-sustaining conditions have been successfully achieved with the prototype manufactured engine as a preceding operation.

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