• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Organizing Map

검색결과 423건 처리시간 0.027초

자기 조직 신경망을 이용한 모음 인식 (Recognize voiced vowel using self organizing map)

  • 장성환;강훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 Self Organizing Map을 이용한 한국어의 모음 10개를 인식하는 것을 다루고 있다. 분류기로서 우수한 성능을 보이고 있는 Self Organizing Map의 출력 층을 2차원으로 구성하여 짧은 시간 간격으로 주파수 도메인에서 벡터화 되어진 음성을 입력 층에 인가하여 유사한 출력 층의 분포를 이용하여 모음 10개를 인식하는 분류기로서의 가능성을 보여줄 것이다.

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시불변 학습계수와 이진 강화 함수를 가진 자기 조직화 형상지도 신경회로망의 동적특성 (The dynamics of self-organizing feature map with constant learning rate and binary reinforcement function)

  • 석진욱;조성원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 1996
  • We present proofs of the stability and convergence of Self-organizing feature map (SOFM) neural network with time-invarient learning rate and binary reinforcement function. One of the major problems in Self-organizing feature map neural network concerns with learning rate-"Kalman Filter" gain in stochsatic control field which is monotone decreasing function and converges to 0 for satisfying minimum variance property. In this paper, we show that the stability and convergence of Self-organizing feature map neural network with time-invariant learning rate. The analysis of the proposed algorithm shows that the stability and convergence is guranteed with exponentially stable and weak convergence properties as well.s as well.

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이동로봇의 전역 경로계획을 위한 Self-organizing Feature Map (Self-organizing Feature Map for Global Path Planning of Mobile Robot)

  • 정세미;차영엽
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2006
  • A global path planning method using self-organizing feature map which is a method among a number of neural network is presented. The self-organizing feature map uses a randomized small valued initial weight vectors, selects the neuron whose weight vector best matches input as the winning neuron, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are moved toward the input vector On the other hand, the modified method in this research uses a predetermined initial weight vectors of 1-dimensional string and 2-dimensional mesh, gives the systematic input vector whose position best matches obstacles, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are moved toward the input vector. According to simulation results one can conclude that the modified neural network is useful tool for the global path planning problem of a mobile robot.

자기 조직화 맵을 이용한 강화학습 제어기 설계 (Design of Reinforcement Learning Controller with Self-Organizing Map)

  • 이재강;김일환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers reinforcement learning control with the self-organizing map. Reinforcement learning uses the observable states of objective system and signals from interaction of the system and environment as input data. For fast learning in neural network training, it is necessary to reduce learning data. In this paper, we use the self-organizing map to partition the observable states. Partitioning states reduces the number of learning data which is used for training neural networks. And neural dynamic programming design method is used for the controller. For evaluating the designed reinforcement learning controller, an inverted pendulum on the cart system is simulated. The designed controller is composed of serial connection of self-organizing map and two Multi-layer Feed-Forward Neural Networks.

동적 근사곡선을 이용한 자기조직화 지도의 수렴속도 개선 (Improved Speed of Convergence in Self-Organizing Map using Dynamic Approximate Curve)

  • 길민욱;김귀정;이극
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2000
  • 기존 Kohonen의 자기조직화 지도(self-organizing feature map)는 학습시 많은 입력 패턴이 필요하며 이에 따른 학습 시간 역시 증가하는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해 B. Bavarian은 위상학적 위치에 따라 각기 다른 학습률(learning rate)을 갖도록 하였으나 자기조직화가 정밀하게 되지 않는 단점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자기조직화 지도의 학습시 계산량이 많은 가우시안 함수를 근사곡선(approximate curve)으로 변형하여 수렴속도를 향상시켰고 학습 횟수에 따라 근사곡선의 폭을 동적으로 변화시킴으로써 자기조직화지도의 수렴도를 개선하였다.

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Self-organizing Feature Map을 이용한 이동로봇의 전역 경로계획 (A Global Path Planning of Mobile Robot by Using Self-organizing Feature Map)

  • 강현규;차영엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2005
  • Autonomous mobile robot has an ability to navigate using both map in known environment and sensors for detecting obstacles in unknown environment. In general, autonomous mobile robot navigates by global path planning on the basis of already made map and local path planning on the basis of various kinds of sensors to avoid abrupt obstacles. This paper provides a global path planning method using self-organizing feature map which is a method among a number of neural network. The self-organizing feature map uses a randomized small valued initial weight vectors, selects the neuron whose weight vector best matches input as the winning neuron, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. On the other hand, the modified method in this research uses a predetermined initial weight vectors, gives the systematic input vector whose position best matches obstacles, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. According to simulation results one can conclude that the modified neural network is useful tool for the global path planning problem of a mobile robot.

A METHOD OF IMAGE DATA RETRIEVAL BASED ON SELF-ORGANIZING MAPS

  • Lee, Mal-Rey;Oh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.793-806
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    • 2002
  • Feature-based similarity retrieval become an important research issue in image database systems. The features of image data are useful to discrimination of images. In this paper, we propose the highspeed k-Nearest Neighbor search algorithm based on Self-Organizing Maps. Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) provides a mapping from high dimensional feature vectors onto a two-dimensional space. The mapping preserves the topology of the feature vectors. The map is called topological feature map. A topological feature map preserves the mutual relations (similarity) in feature spaces of input data. and clusters mutually similar feature vectors in a neighboring nodes. Each node of the topological feature map holds a node vector and similar images that is closest to each node vector. In topological feature map, there are empty nodes in which no image is classified. We experiment on the performance of our algorithm using color feature vectors extracted from images. Promising results have been obtained in experiments.

Semantic Correspondence of Database Schema from Heterogeneous Databases using Self-Organizing Map

  • Dumlao, Menchita F.;Oh, Byung-Joo
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2008
  • This paper provides a framework for semantic correspondence of heterogeneous databases using self- organizing map. It solves the problem of overlapping between different databases due to their different schemas. Clustering technique using self-organizing maps (SOM) is tested and evaluated to assess its performance when using different kinds of data. Preprocessing of database is performed prior to clustering using edit distance algorithm, principal component analysis (PCA), and normalization function to identify the features necessary for clustering.

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자기 조직화 지도에 기반한 유전자 발현 데이터의 계층적 군집화 (Hierarchical Clustering of Gene Expression Data Based on Self Organizing Map)

  • Park, Chang-Beom;Lee, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Seong-Whan
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2003년도 제2차 연례학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2003
  • Gene expression data are the quantitative measurements of expression levels and ratios of numberous genes in different situations based on microarray image analysis results. The process to draw meaningful information related to genomic diseases and various biological activities from gene expression data is known as gene expression data analysis. In this paper, we present a hierarchical clustering method of gene expression data based on self organizing map which can analyze the clustering result of gene expression data more efficiently. Using our proposed method, we could eliminate the uncertainty of cluster boundary which is the inherited disadvantage of self organizing map and use the visualization function of hierarchical clustering. And, we could process massive data using fast processing speed of self organizing map and interpret the clustering result of self organizing map more efficiently and user-friendly. To verify the efficiency of our proposed algorithm, we performed tests with following 3 data sets, animal feature data set, yeast gene expression data and leukemia gene expression data set. The result demonstrated the feasibility and utility of the proposed clustering algorithm.

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자기 조직 신경망을 이용한 기능적 뇌영상 시계열의 군집화 (Clustering fMRI Time Series using Self-Organizing Map)

  • 임종윤;장병탁;이경민
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 Self Organizing Map을 이용하여 fMRI data를 분석해 보았다. fMRl (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging)는 인간의 뇌에 대한 비 침투적 연구 방법 중 최근에 각광받고 있는 것이다. Motor task를 수행하고 있는 피험자로부터 image data를 얻어내어 SOM을 적용하여 clustering한 결과 motor cortex 영역이 뚜렷하게 clustering 되었음을 알 수 있었다.

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