• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Care Agency

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간호·간병통합서비스 병동 노인 당뇨병 환자가 지각한 간호사의 의사소통 유형과 건강정보이해능력이 자가간호행위에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Nurses's Communication style and Health Literacy on Self-care Behaviors that Elderly diabetic patients Acknowledge in comprehensive nursing-care Service wards)

  • 임은영;신주현;이예나
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호·간병통합서비스 병동에 입원한 노인 당뇨병 환자가 지각하는 간호사의 의사소통 유형, 건강정보이해능력, 자가간호행위의 정도를 알아보고, 자가간호행위에 미치는 요인을 파악하여 노인 당뇨병 환자의 질 높은 자가관리를 통한 효율적인 간호·간병통합서비스 제도 환경을 조성하는데 기초 자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구 결과 간호·간병통합서비스 병동에 입원한 노인 당뇨병 환자들의 자가간호행위 능력을 향상시켜 당뇨병으로부터의 조기회복을 도모하기 위해서 정보 제공적 의사소통 유형적 요소와 건강정보이해능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 간호중재를 개발해야 할 필요성이 있음을 밝혀내었다.

Factors Associated with the Practice of Traditional Prenatal Education (Taegyo) among Pregnant Korean Women

  • Kim, Young-Hee
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Recently as couples have only one or two children, they concern about their children's optimal health. Furthermore, as the basic principles of Korean traditional prenatal education (Taegyo) are supported by scientific evidence, and as increasing numbers of pregnant women are recognizing Taegyo refresh, the practice of Taegyo is growing. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors associated with the practice of Taegyo among pregnant Korean women. Methods: This was a cross-sectional, survey study of 228 pregnant women recruited at a health center in South Korea using a convenience sampling method. The instruments included the perception of Taegyo scale, the spouse's support scale, the self-confidence for infant care scale, and the practice of Taegyo scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses. Results: The results of the stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that the following factors accounted for 26.5% of the variance in the practice of Taegyo: the perception of Taegyo, family income. Conclusion: Consequently, this result showed that the pregnant women were influenced by family income, spouses' support as requisite factors, and also they developed the level of self-confidence for infant care and the perception of Taegyo as self-care agency for the practice of Taegyo. The present study findings will add to the accumulated knowledge of health care professionals about the cultural factors involved in the practice of Taegyo and the traditional cultural beliefs and culture-specific health promoting behaviors of ethnic minority pregnant women to provide culturally competent care for them.

The effects of health care programs for gestational diabetes mellitus in South Korea: a systematic review

  • Park, Seo Jin;Lee, Jina
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.274-284
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects and characteristics of health care programs for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in Korea. Methods: This study was conducted according to the Cochrane Collaboration's systematic literature review handbook and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses reporting guideline. We searched eight international and domestic electronic databases for relevant studies. Two reviewers independently selected the studies and extracted data. For each study, information on the research method, participants, characteristics of the program, and results were extracted using a previously established coding table. The National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency's risk of bias assessment tool for non-randomized studies was used to assess the risk of bias of the included articles. A qualitative review of the selected studies was performed because the interventions differed considerably and the measured outcomes varied. Results: Out of 128 initially identified papers, seven were included in the final analysis. The risk of bias was evaluated as generally low. Health care programs for pregnant women with GDM showed positive effects on blood glucose control. Anxiety and depression were reduced, and self-management and self-care behavior, self-efficacy, and maternal identity improved. Conclusion: Our study provides clinical evidence for the effectiveness of health care programs for pregnant women with GDM, and its results can be used to support the development of health care programs for GDM. More well-designed research is needed on GDM, especially studies that deal with emotional stress and apply a family-oriented approach.

자가 신장 운동이 요양보호사의 근골격계 증상 및 직무 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (Effect of a Self-Stretching Exercise on Musculoskeletal Symptom and Job Stress for Care Helpers)

  • 왕중산;김년준;김용연;안호정;김지성
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to research the effect of self-Stretching Exercise on musculoskeletal Symptom and job Stress for care helpers who work at geriatric hospital and come up to NIOSH standard. METHODS: The effect of self-Stretching Exercise was measured using 'musculoskeletal symptom survey table' and 'Job stress measurement scale for korean' from the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) for 40 care helpers. The paired t-test and independent t-test was used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: The pracitce of Self-Stretching Exercise was showed significant effect reducing the stress for care helper's total job Stress and inappropriate compensation, job instability, job requirement, relationship conflict, physical environment(p<.05), and significant difference for their total score, relationship conflict, structure and organization, physical environment, inappropriate compensation improvement on variations on job stress in groups(p<.05). However, self-Stretching Exercis was showed no significant effect on physcial burden. CONCLUSION: The self-Stretching Exercise was the most effect way to reduce Musculoskeletal Symptom and job Stress for a care helpers through the guidance of physical therapist.

Effects of a Self-Stretching Exercise Program on Musculoskeletal Symptom for Care Workers

  • Wang, Joong-San;Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, Ji-Sung;Kim, Hong-Rae;Park, Si-Eun;Park, Joo-Hyun;An, Ho-Jung;Moong, Ok-Kon;Kim, Soon-Hee
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to identify how a self-stretching exercise program affects pain for each body area, pain relief and job satisfaction for care workers. 20 of 40 care workers with musculoskeletal symptom were randomly selected and participated a self-stretching exercise program consisting of 15 motions. The intervention was done five times or more per weeks for 8 weeks and 1 session lasted within 15 minutes. 'Musculoskeletal symptom survey table' of the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) and JDI(Job Descriptive Index) was used for pain on the musculoskeletal symptom and job satisfaction. Survey were done twice before and after the program. The result of this study showed that self-stretching exercise program group(SSPG) relieved from pain significantly in the shoulders(p<.01) and lumbar(p<.05), comparing to the non self-stretching exercise program group(NSPG). Although no significant difference on variations in the JDI appeared in SSPG, the significant reduction appeared from the colleague relationship and organization in NSPG(p<.05). SSPG showed the significant increase on variations in JDI from the job and organization comparing to NSPG. Especially, the improvement on satisfaction for the organization was shown(p<.05). Accordingly, the self-stretching exercise program for care workers can be said to positively affect the overall pain relief and increase on the JDI.

A Study on the Moxa Education Using Voucher Service

  • Jo, Bongkwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2018
  • This study is about dissemination of moxa education using voucher service. Moxa is one of the traditional medicines of Oriental medicine. Moxa is the only medicine in which is characterized by self-management of preventive medicine. Moxa whixh is prescribed in advance when it is healthy can prevent Alzheimer's dementia and cancers. Moxa activates neurotransmitter dopamine system and cerebral vasoconstrictor substance serotonin system, which actively helps to prevent and cure Alzheimer's dementia. Also moxa produces HSP (heat shock protein), which can prevent and treat cancers. Moxa, which costs little, is a strongly effective medicine. Therefore, this study emphasizes the necessity of moxa education and suggests a self-care training program for the reduction of medical expenses. As a methodology for this, moxa education can be done by using voucher service. At the same time, it proposes the establishment of a moxa instructor.

간호의 독자성을 위한 철학적 고찰 (Some Philosophical Considerations for Autonomy of Nursing Care)

  • 최남희;이남희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1988
  • To ensure the autonomy of nursing care aetivies is one of the major and most interesting issues in the field of nursing. The pertaining autonomy demands the nurse to make decisions of her or his own with out interference and free of help from other sides of health care agency. The whole process of autonomous nursing behavior should be judged and conveyed by the nurse only on the basis of the internal factors of her care to solve the problems of the client's disorder in health. Truth of nursing science and relevence of nursing conduct depend on our construction of internal basis and establishment of self-sufficient reference system. The information for efficient decision-making at the scene of nursing can only be supplied by a systematic body of nursing science consisting of true or properly corroborated propositions. The science of nursing can be autonomous when we have framework of explanation, independently of other sciences and the behavior of nursing care can factually be independent of and peculiar to that of other but similar fields only when the science of nursing is correspondently autonomous.

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간호대학생의 자아분화와 돌봄효능감의 관계에서 간호전문직관의 매개효과 (The mediating effect of Nursing Professionalism between Nursing College Student's Self Differentiation and Care Efficacy)

  • 박순아;신수정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생들의 자아분화, 간호전문직관, 돌봄효능감의 상관관계 및 간호전문직관의 매개효과를 확인하는 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집기간은 2022년 10월 30일부터 11월 30일까지이었다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, Pearson's correlation, 회귀분석방법을 실시하였다. 연구결과 돌봄효능감에 유의미한 차이를 보이는 일반적 특성은학년과 전공만족이었다. 세 변수는 정적인 상관관계가 있었다. 자아분화와 돌봄효능감의 관계에서 간호전문직관은 부분 매개변인으로 나타났다(Z=2.196, p<0.05). 부분매개효과 설명력은 40%였다. 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 자아분화와 돌봄효능감의 관계에서 간호전문직관의 부분 매개효과를 검증하여 향후 간호대학생의 돌봄효능감 향상을위한 기초자료를 마련한 것에 의의가 있다. 후속연구에서는 본 연구결과를 반영하여 돌봄효능감 향상 프로그램을 만들고 그 효과성에 대한 분석 연구를 제언한다. 또한 대상자 수를 확대하여 돌봄효능감에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인을규명하는 연구를 제언한다.

여성의 요실금에 대한 연구 (A Study on Urinary Incontinence of Adult Women)

  • 김성학
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the characteristics of incontinence in adult women and to identify it's relating factors, physiology, evaluation and treatment related urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence is a common health problem for adult women. And the symptoms of urinary incontinence are causes of discomfort, shame, loss of self-confidence and result in sufferers to withdraw from social life. But many do not report this problem until they have had the symptoms for a long time. So physical therapy protocol for assessment, treatments, educational programs should be implemented in primary care setting. In conclusion, this study revealed that self·care agency may be a important that it would be necessary to promote quality of life in urinary incontinence women.

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The Effects of Young Children's Self-esteem and Social Competence on Elementary School Adjustment

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Lee, Kyoung-Jin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to discover how self-esteem and social competence in early childhood affect school adjustment in elementary school. This study used the 7th year (2014) and 10th year (2017) of the panel study on Korean children, which are longitudinal research data from the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE). Pearson's correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used as the main statistical analysis methods. The analysis was performed using the the Spss 21.0 program. As a result of this study, peer acceptance among early childhood's self-esteem, assertion, cooperation, and self-control among social competence have influences on adjustment to elementary school life. This study is meaningful in that it is a longitudinal study conducted with a time difference for 3 years with the same subjects in order to investigate the influence of the inner factors of early childhood on school adjustment in elementary school.