• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self stability

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Effects of self stretching exercise and movement with mobilization in lunge position on the muscle activity and balance in chronic stroke patients (런지자세에서의 자가 신장운동과 능동운동을 동반한 가동술이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 근활성도 및 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of stretching and movement with mobilization in lunge position on the muscle activity of the lower limb and limited of stability in chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia. Sixteen subjects were randomly selected and classified into the experimental and control groups. The experimental group performed self stretching exercises in the lunge position, and in the control group performed movement with mobilization in the lunge position. The interventions were conducted for 20 min, 5 times a week for 8 weeks. Statistical analyses were performed using repeated ANOVA. The analysis results showed no statistically significant between-group differences with respect to the muscle activity(%MVIC;maximum voluntary isometric contraction) of lower limb and limited of stability(LOS)(p>.05). However, statistically significant within-group differences were observed in the maximum voluntary isometric contraction and limited of stability for both the groups (p<.05). Therefore, self stretching in the lunge position is considered to have positive influences on the muscle strength and balance in stroke patients with hemiplegia.

The Effect of Online Mentoring on the Self-directed Learning Skills and Emotional Stability of Elementary School Students (온라인 멘토링이 초등학생의 자기주도학습 능력과 정서적 안정감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Youngsik;Kim, Kyunglee
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2021
  • In order to analyze the educational effect of learning mentoring conducted for 4 weeks by the Korea Educational Broadcasting System(EBS) for elementary school students, the changes in self-directed learning skills and emotional stability were analyzed through pre-test and post-test for 27 students who participated in the EBS learning mentoring. As a result, it was found that students' self-directed learning ability and emotional stability were both improved. In addition, the students showed high satisfaction with the mentor who guided their learning and taught them. Therefore, in order to reduce the learning gap of underprivileged students in the distance learning situation, the EBS learning mentoring project should be continuously promoted, and the mentoring period and the number of students and teachers participating in mentoring should be significantly increased.

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Effects of Drugs on the Stability of Phospholipid Liposomal Membranes (수종 약물이 리포솜 지질막의 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min;Han, Suk-Kyu;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 1994
  • The effect of various drugs on the stability of the liposomal membrane of phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol was studied, employing the fluorescence self-quenching method. Calcein was entrapped into the phospholipid small unilamellar vesicles and the leakage of the fluorescence probe was monitored on adding the drug to the system. The results of the experiments showed that phenothiazine derivatives, some potent local anesthetics and surface active agents were very effective in inducing the leakage of calcein from the liposome. The leakage-inducing activity of these drug substances has been ascribed to their surface activity and the perturbation of the liposomal membrane by these substances. On the other hand drug substance with low surface activity or without amphiphilic moieties did not show any effect or only small effect on the leakage of calcein from the liposomes. The effect of lipid concentration on the stability of the liposomes was also investigated to show that the higher concentrations of lipid more drug was required to induce the leakage. The effect of surface charges of vesicles was also studied, and the results showed that the charge on the liposomes enhanced the stability of the liposomes against the leakage-inducing activity of these drug substances.

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NEW RESULTS ON STABILITY PROPERTIES FOR THE FEYNMAN INTEGRAL VIA ADDITIVE FUNCTIONALS

  • Lim, Jung-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.559-577
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    • 2002
  • It is known that the analytic operator-valued Feynman integral exists for some "potentials" which we so singular that they must be given by measures rather than by functions. Corresponding stability results involving monotonicity assumptions have been established by the author and others. Here in our main theorem we prove further stability theorem without monotonicity requirements.

Analytical Prediction of Chatter Vibration in Milling Process (밀링 가공 시 채터 진동 예측의 해석적 방법)

  • Jeong, Nak-Shin;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the analytical prediction of stability lobes in milling. The stability lobes are obtained by measuring the frequency response function (FRF) of a machining center at the cutting point of the end mill cutter, identifying cutting constants, and approximating cutting force coefficients. The stability lobes are experimentally verified through cutting tests.

Effect of Accelerated Aging on the Color Stability of Dual-Cured Self-Adhesive Resin Cements

  • Kim, Ah-Rang;Jeon, Yong-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The effect of accelerated aging on color stability of various dual-cured self-adhesive resin cements were evaluated in this study. Materials and Methods: Color stability was examined using three different brands of dual-cured self-adhesive resin cements: G-CEM LinkAce (GC America), MaxCem Elite (Kerr), and PermaCem 2.0 (DMG) with the equivalent color shade. Each resin cement was filled with Teflon mold which has 6 mm diameter and 2 mm thickness. Each specimen was light cured for 20 seconds using light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit. In order to evaluate the effect of accelerated aging on color stability, color parameters (Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage, CIE $L^*$, $a^*$, $b^*$) and color differences (${\Delta}E^*$) were measured at three times: immediately, after 24 hours, and after thermocycling. The $L^*$, $a^*$, $b^*$ values were analyzed using Friedman test and ${\Delta}E^*$ values on the effect of 24 hours and accelerated aging were analyzed using t-test. These values were compared with the limit value of color difference (${\Delta}E^*=3.7$) for dental restoration. One-way ANOVA and Scheff's test (P<0.05) were performed to analyze each ${\Delta}E^*$ values between cements at each test period. Result: There was statistically significant difference in comparison of color specification ($L^*$, $a^*$, $b^*$) values after accelerated aging except $L^*$ value of G-CEM LinkAce (P<0.05). After 24 hours, color difference (${\Delta}E^*$) values were ranged from 2.47 to 3.48 and $L^*$ values decreased and $b^*$ values increased in all types of cement and MaxCem Elite had high color stability (P<0.05). After thermocycling, color change's tendency of cement was varied and color difference (${\Delta}E^*$) values were ranged from 0.82 to 2.87 and G-CEM LinkAce had high color stability (P<0.05). Conclusion: Color stability of dual-cured self-adhesive resin cements after accelerated aging was evaluated and statistically significant color changes occurred within clinically acceptable range.

Effect of bone quality and implant surgical technique on implant stability quotient (ISQ) value

  • Yoon, Hong-Gi;Heo, Seong-Joo;Koak, Jai-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Lee, Su-Young
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • PURPOSE. This study investigated the influence of bone quality and surgical technique on the implant stability quotient (ISQ) value. In addition, the influence of interfacial bone quality, directly surrounding the implant fixture, on the resonance frequency of the structure was also evaluated by the finite element analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Two different types of bone (type 1 and type 2) were extracted and trimmed from pig rib bone. In each type of bone, the same implants were installed in three different ways: (1) Compaction, (2) Self-tapping, and (3) Tapping. The ISQ value was measured and analyzed to evaluate the influence of bone quality and surgical technique on the implant primary stability. For finite element analysis, a three dimensional implant fixture-bone structure was designed and the fundamental resonance frequency of the structure was measured with three different density of interfacial bone surrounding the implant fixture. RESULTS. In each group, the ISQ values were higher in type 1 bone than those in type 2 bone. Among three different insertion methods, the Tapping group showed the lowest ISQ value in both type 1 and type 2 bones. In both bone types, the Compaction groups showed slightly higher mean ISQ values than the Self-tapping groups, but the differences were not statistically significant. Increased interfacial bone density raised the resonance frequency value in the finite element analysis. CONCLUSION. Both bone quality and surgical technique have influence on the implant primary stability, and resonance frequency has a positive relation with the density of implant fixture-surrounding bone.

Combustion Stability Rating Test under Low Pressure Condition of a 75-tonf-class LRE Thrust Chamber (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 저압 조건에서 수행된 연소안정성 시험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Mun-Ki;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2010
  • Combustion stability rating tests of 75-tonf-class thrust chamber for technology demonstration were carried out at a low pressure. Two kinds of mixing heads were used in this study. One of them has injectors of 631 and the other has injectors of 721. Mixing head with injectors of 631 showed a self-oscillation instability at the chamber pressure of 30 bar. Mixing head with injectors of 721 showed that a high frequency combustion stability was maintained under the same pressure and the same mass flow rate. But mixing head with injectors of 721 generated a self-oscillation instability at the chamber pressure of 20 bar and it was found that stability boundary region was changed due to the configuration of a mixing head from these results.

A study on the relationship between personality and the factors for clothing selection among the high school girls (여고생의 성격특색과 의복선택 요인과의 상관관계 연구 - 서울 시내 여고생을 중심으로 -)

  • 정하신
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1985
  • The aim of this study is to find out the relation-ship between personality and te factors for clothing selection. For the test, 396 high school girl students in Seoul were selected, respectively. The general personality test sheets by Kim Giseok and the questionnaire besed on Park Eunju's study on the factors for clothing selection were given to the sample group. RESULTS : 1. Behavior of clothing selection according to expression of individuality is sign ificantly correlated with ascendancy and sociability at the level of .001, and with emotional stability at .50. 2. Behavior of clothing selection according to utility is significantly correlated with resopnsibility and emotional stability at the level of .01. 3. Behavior of clothing selection according to economy is significantly correlated with ascendancy and self-confidence at the level of .01, and with responsibility and sociablity at .05. 4. Behavior of clothing selection according to modesty is significantly correlated with ascendancy and sociability at level of .001, and with self-confidence at .01. 5. Behavior of clothing selection according to conformity is significantly correlated with ascendancy, emothional stability, and self-confidence at the level of .001, and with sociability at .05.

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An Exploratory Study of the Individual Characteristics Influencing the Safety Behavior of University Students (대학생의 개인 심리 특성이 안전행동에 미치는 영향 탐색)

  • Bae, Sung Ah;Noh, Soo Rim;Ok, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2016
  • As a range of accidents happen frequently in our society due to safety insensitivity, researches on individual psychological characteristics related to safety behavior and on safety education are increasing. However, safety behavior research that targets university students as potential employees remains rare. Therefore, this research investigates individual characteristics and psychological factors that affect safety behaviors of university students. Research participants were 131 university students (80 males, 51 females) from the Gyeonggi-do and Chungnam areas. Psychological characteristics (self-regulation, cognitive failure, conscientiousness, and emotional stability) were included as variables that may predict university students' safety behaviors (habits, compliance, mistakes, and violations). The major findings of the study are as follows. Stepwise regression analysis showed conscientiousness was a major predictor explaining safety habits and safety compliance; Cognitive failure and emotional stability were main predictors explaining safety mistakes, and self-regulation was a major predictor explaining safety violations. These findings suggest that development of proper education programs focusing on individual characteristics would allow systematic improvement of safety behaviors of university students.