• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self organizing map

Search Result 424, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Classification of Music Data using Fuzzy c-Means with Divergence Kernel (분산커널 기반의 퍼지 c-평균을 이용한 음악 데이터의 장르 분류)

  • Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2009
  • An approach for the classification of music genres using a Fuzzy c-Means(FcM) with divergence-based kernel is proposed and presented in this paper. The proposed model utilizes the mean and covariance information of feature vectors extracted from music data and modelled by Gaussian Probability Density Function (GPDF). Furthermore, since the classifier utilizes a kernel method that can convert a complicated nonlinear classification boundary to a simpler linear one, he classifier can improve its classification accuracy over conventional algorithms. Experiments and results on collected music data sets demonstrate hat the proposed classification scheme outperforms conventional algorithms including FcM and SOM 17.73%-21.84% on average in terms of classification accuracy.

Homogeneous Regions Classification and Regional Differentiation of Snowfall (적설의 동질지역 구분과 지역 차등화)

  • KIM, Hyun-Uk;SHIM, Jae-Kwan;CHO, Byung-Choel
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.42-51
    • /
    • 2017
  • Snowfall is an important natural hazard in Korea. In recent years, the socioeconomic importance of impact-based forecasts of meteorological phenomena have been highlighted. To further develop forecasts, we first need to analyze the climatic characteristics of each region. In this study, homogeneous regions for snowfall analysis were classified using a self-organizing map for impact-based forecast and warning services. Homogeneous regions of snowfall were analyzed into seven clusters and the characteristics of each group were investigated using snowfall, observation days, and maximum snowfall. Daegwallyeong, Gangneung-si, and Jeongeup-si were classified as areas with high snowfall and Gyeongsangdo was classified as an area with low snowfall. Comparison with previous studies showed that representative areas were well distinguished, but snowfall characteristics were found to be different. The results of this study are of relevance to future policy decisions that use impact-based forecasting in each region.

Aging Characteristics of Power Transformer Oil and Development of its Analysis using KOSM (전력용 변압기유의 열화 특성에 KSOM에 의한 분석기법 개발)

  • 임재윤;지평식;이종필;남상천;이승렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 1999
  • In power system, substation facilities have become too complex and large according to extended power system. Also, some facilities becorre old and often break down unexpectedly. In order to improve the sectrity of transformer out of substation facilities, the development of diagnosis technique to transformer is very needed. In this paper, we developed a method to be analysis the origin and degree of aging by KSOM based on the dissolved gases in power transfonrer. KSOM can do topological mapping for the multi-dimensional pattern based on the dissolved gases to two dimensional plane. And potential possibility and degree of aging for nonna1 transfonrer are presented using the proposed quantitative criterion. Furtherrrore, the aging process of transfonrer is analyzed based on the proposed criterion to special transfonrer. To demonstrate the validity of peoposed method, case study is performed and its results are presented.sented.

  • PDF

A Fuzzy Neural Network Model Solving the Underutilization Problem (Underutilization 문제를 해결한 퍼지 신경회로망 모델)

  • 김용수;함창현;백용선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.354-358
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy neural network model which solves the underutilization problem. This fuzzy neural network has both stability and flexibility because it uses the control structure similar to AHT(Adaptive Resonance Theory)-l neural network. And this fuzzy nenral network does not need to initialize weights and is less sensitive to noise than ART-l neural network is. The learning rule of this fuzzy neural network is the modified and fuzzified version of Kohonen learning rule and is based on the fuzzification of leaky competitive leaming and the fuzzification of conditional probability. The similarity measure of vigilance test, which is performed after selecting a winner among output neurons, is the relative distance. This relative distance considers Euclidean distance and the relative location between a datum and the prototypes of clusters. To compare the performance of the proposed fuzzy neural network with that of Kohonen Self-Organizing Feature Map the IRIS data and Gaussian-distributed data are used.

  • PDF

Unsupervised Scheme for Reverse Social Engineering Detection in Online Social Networks (온라인 소셜 네트워크에서 역 사회공학 탐지를 위한 비지도학습 기법)

  • Oh, Hayoung
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since automatic social engineering based spam attacks induce for users to click or receive the short message service (SMS), e-mail, site address and make a relationship with an unknown friend, it is very easy for them to active in online social networks. The previous spam detection schemes only apply manual filtering of the system managers or labeling classifications regardless of the features of social networks. In this paper, we propose the spam detection metric after reflecting on a couple of features of social networks followed by analysis of real social network data set, Twitter spam. In addition, we provide the online social networks based unsupervised scheme for automated social engineering spam with self organizing map (SOM). Through the performance evaluation, we show the detection accuracy up to 90% and the possibility of real time training for the spam detection without the manager.

Automatic Recognition in the Level of Arousal using SOM (SOM 이용한 각성수준의 자동인식)

  • Jeong, Chan-Soon;Ham, Jun-Seok;Ko, Il-Ju
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study was to suggest automatic recognition of the subject's level of arousal into high arousal and low arousal with neural network SOM learning. The automatic recognition in the level of arousal is composed of three stages. First, it is a stage of ECG measurement and analysis. It measures the subject playing a shooting game with ECG and extracts characteristics for SOM learning. Second, it is a stage of SOM learning. It learns input vectors extracting characteristics. Finally, it is a stage of arousal recognition which recognize the subject's level of arousal when new vectors are input after SOM learning is completed. The study expresses recognition results in the level of arousal and the level of arousal in numerical value and graph when SOM learning results in the level of arousal and new vectors are input. Finally, SOM evaluation was analyzed average 86% by comparing emotion evaluation results of the existing research with automatic recognition results of SOM in order. The study could experience automatic recognition with other levels of arousal by each subject with SOM.

  • PDF

Performance Comparison of Clustering Techniques for Spatio-Temporal Data (시공간 데이터를 위한 클러스터링 기법 성능 비교)

  • Kang Nayoung;Kang Juyoung;Yong Hwan-Seung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • With the growth in the size of datasets, data mining has recently become an important research topic. Especially, interests about spatio-temporal data mining has been increased which is a method for analyzing massive spatio-temporal data collected from a wide variety of applications like GPS data, trajectory data of surveillance system and earth geographic data. In the former approaches, conventional clustering algorithms are applied as spatio-temporal data mining techniques without any modification. In this paper, we focused to SOM that is the most common clustering algorithm applied to clustering analysis in data mining wet and develop the spatio-temporal data mining module based on it. In addition, we analyzed the clustering results of developed SOM module and compare them with those of K-means and Agglomerative Hierarchical algorithm in the aspects of homogeneity, separation, separation, silhouette width and accuracy. We also developed specialized visualization module fur more accurate interpretation of mining result.

  • PDF

A study on Translation-, Magnification- and Rotation- Invariant automatic Inspection System Development (이동, 배율, 회전에 무관한 자동 검사 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • O, Chun-Seok;Im, Jong-Seol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1136-1142
    • /
    • 1999
  • A difficulty of the visual inspection for translated, magnified and rotated objects exists owing to the limitation of recognition rate. In this paper, we perform to define Integral Logarithm Transform(ILT), to consider its characteristic for implementation of Translation-, Magnification- and Rotation-invariant inspection system, and to compare with other methods in inspection error rate. By using magnification and rotation invariance properties of ILT, it makes easier than other methods to extract the rotation degree. The new method employs the ILT for the good/bad inspection of translated, magnified and rotated objects and experiment is performed to achieve translation, magnification and rotation invariance. In other methods both magnification and rotation invariance can't be available. As the result of he experiment, it is not better than the self-organizing map in the improvement of recognition rate, but it shows us the possibility to be used as a tool for the good/bad inspection system.

  • PDF

Classification of Land Cover over the Korean Peninsula Using Polar Orbiting Meteorological Satellite Data (극궤도 기상위성 자료를 이용한 한반도의 지면피복 분류)

  • Suh, Myoung-Seok;Kwak, Chong-Heum;Kim, Hee-Soo;Kim, Maeng-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-146
    • /
    • 2001
  • The land cover over Korean peninsula was classified using a multi-temporal NOAA/AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) data. Four types of phenological data derived from the 10-day composited NDVI (Normalized Differences Vegetation Index), maximum and annual mean land surface temperature, and topographical data were used not only reducing the data volume but also increasing the accuracy of classification. Self organizing feature map (SOFM), a kind of neural network technique, was used for the clustering of satellite data. We used a decision tree for the classification of the clusters. When we compared the classification results with the time series of NDVI and some other available ground truth data, the urban, agricultural area, deciduous tree and evergreen tree were clearly classified.

  • PDF

Analysis of Two-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectra in Biotechnological Processes by Artificial Neural Networks II - Process Modeling using Backpropagation Neural Network - (인공신경망에 의만 생물공정에서 2차원 영광스펙트럼의 분석 II - 역전파 신경망에 의한 공정의 모델링 -)

  • Lee Kum-Il;Yim Yong-Sik;Sohn Ok-Jae;Chung Sang-Wook;Rhee Jong Il
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 2005
  • A two-dimensional (2D) spectrofluorometer was used to monitor various fermentation processes with recombinant E. coli for the production of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA). The whole fluorescence spectral data obtained during a process were analyed using artificial neural networks, i.e. self-organizing map (SOM) and feedforward backpropagation neural network (BPNN).Based on the classified fluorescence spectra a supervised BPNN algorithm was used to predict some of the process parameters. It was also shown that the BPNN models could elucidate some sections of the process performance, e.g. forecasting the process performance.