• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.55-71
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to explore a self-diagnostic indicator for measuring a healthy family by adopting the theme of "happiness", which has surfaced as the most interesting in many academic fields recently. Though the basic concept of a healthy family may be shared by everyone, the criterion of happiness varies from one family to another. Therefore, it is desirable that the tool be made in such a way that every member of the family can check their health from a holistic perspective, rather than diagnosing health and happiness from the perspective of professionals. So, this study was aimed at diagnosing a family by using a tool named GAMMA model, so each family member can recognize problems and find the best options to solve it. This study. has a significant meaning in that it has tried to diagnose families by introducing the GAMMA model into domestic science for the first time.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.113-126
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• 2002

This study focused on defining and applying the diagnose scales to the household life in context with the family life planning based on the systems approach. In this study the household life consisted in 4 life subareas, i.e. time use, nonhuman resources(housing and durable goods), household financial and communication/problem solving competence of family members. Data were collected from 1200 full-time housewives who live in Seoul, Kyungki, Chungbuk, Jeonnam and Jeonbuk, Kyungnam and Kyungbuk and have at least 1 child in school age. The results show that the 4 areas of household life are in the level under the diagnose scale totally. The results of this study contribute to the systematic family life planning and the Problem solving of general household life. And the scales that are investigated through this study can be used the self family life diagnose Program.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.41-51
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• 2013

정보화시대에 인터넷 중독의 심각성은 정보화 사회의 큰 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 인터넷사용이 급증함에 따라 정보화의 역기능도 증가하고 있어 인터넷 중독은 사회적문제로 대두되고 있다. 초고속 무선인터넷 서비스 보급 및 넷북, 스마트 폰 등의 인터넷 접속기기가 더욱 다양화됨에 따라 인터넷 중독 자가진단 검사 척도인 K-척도의 진단기준도 시대변화에 따라 변화가 요구되었으며 2012년 3월에 K-척도의 진단기준이 변경되었다. 본 논문에서는 2012년 변경된 K-척도의 기준으로 경북지역 대학생들의 인터넷 중독 실태와 K-척도 특징들을 살펴보고자 한다. K-척도에서 중독 진단을 위한 조사방식은 응답자가 직접 자신의 중독증상을 주관적 판단에 의해 응답하는 설문방식이므로 응답자의 고의적인 사실 숨김으로 인해 응답오차가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 응답오차를 줄이기 위해 변경된 K-척도에 응답자에게 설문 응답에 대한 신뢰할 수 있는 신뢰도 값을 추가적으로 입력하여 분석의 신뢰도를 높이고자 한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.578-587
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• 2019

본 연구는 사상체질유형에 따라, 정신건강 지표 중 자기자비, 특질불안, 우울 수준 및 색선호도에서 차이가 있는지 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 아울러 자기자비와 불안 및 우울 간에 어떠한 관계가 있는지 탐색하였다. 성인 남녀 총 205명의 연구참여자들을 대상으로 사상체질 진단을 위한 2단계 설문지(TS-QSCD)를 이용하여 태양인, 태음인, 소양인, 소음인 등 4체질로 진단하고, 자기자비척도(Self-Compassion Scale), 특질불안척도(SATI-X-2), 우울척도(CES-D), 그리고 색선호도 설문지(CRR)를 사용하였다. 그 결과, 태양인은 소음인보다 자기자비 수준이 더 높았고 특질불안 수준이 더 낮았다. 또한 자기자비와 특질 불안 및 우울 간 관계에서는 자기자비가 높을수록 특질불안과 우울 성향이 낮았고, 특질불안이 높을수록 우울 수준도 높았다. 사상체질에 따른 색 선호도와 우울 수준에서는 집단 간 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 마지막으로 정신건강증진을 위한 본 연구의 함의와 한계점을 논의하였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.179-194
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• 2001

The seventh curriculum put into operation gradually from first-year student in 2000 academic years of elementary school is subject to form and apply a step-wise level curriculum. Mathematics(correspond to junior high school course from 7th school year to 9th school year) should apply a step-wise level curriculum from 7th school year in 2001 academic years. Accordingly, mathematics teachers must diagnose actual conditions of educations, distribution tables of test results, step-wise teaching-studying programs etc. They also make proper plans suitable for actual situations of each school, prepare appropriate teaching materials and aids. I investigated preceding studies planned for preparation of putting into operation of a step-wise level curriculum. It showed that most of the studies were conducted at schools of medium or large scale and studies conducted at schools of small scale was rare. There were 113 small scale middle schools out of total 297 middle schools in Kyongsangbuk-do area in 2000. In this situation, I felt necessities of modeling of a step-wise level curriculum suitable for small scale schools. In this study, I modeled a step-wise level curriculum suitable for small scale middle schools, applied this model to 44 students in M middle school. I modeled two types of curriculum. One is a step-wise level curriculum that execute special supplementation process to students who do not complete 7-가 step successfully. The other is a step-wise level curriculum which is a regular model for a step-wise level of 7-나 step. I carried out an academic achievement test and intimacy test about mathematics before and after the application of the model. In this study, I found out that this model was very effective in academic achievement of students and helpful to declined students in scholarship. In the intimacy test, It was found out that most of the students gained confidence in mathematics, felt less anxiety, formed positive self consciousness. Therefore, I think that this model will be helpful to the application of the seventh step-wise level curriculum.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.116-120
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• 2019

Objectives: This study was conducted to re-validate the clinical efficacy of the Korean Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Rating Scale (K-AARS), which is a self-report scale for ADHD in adults, and to determine the clinical utility and cut-off scores of K-AARS. Methods: The participants were 135 drug naïve adults with ADHD and 144 healthy controls. To diagnose ADHD based on the diagnostic criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, two board-certified pediatric psychiatrists interviewed the participants and completed the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. K-AARS was applied to all participants. K-AARS comprises six clinical subscales, one impairment subscale, and one driving behavior subscale. The receiver operating characteristic analysis was conducted to calculate the cut-off scores of K-AARS. Results: All subscale scores, including six clinical subscale, impairment subscale, and driving behavior subscale scores, were found to be significant in distinguishing adults with ADHD from healthy controls. The sensitivity and specificity of the six clinical subscales were 63.0-77.0% and 66.7-79.9%, respectively. The combined total score of the six clinical subscales, had a sensitivity of 80.0% and specificity of 79.9%. Conclusion: The discriminative power of K-AARS for the diagnosis of ADHD in adults was excellent, and K-AARS and the empirical diagnosis of adults can be useful in diagnosing ADHD in adulthood.

• 정신신체의학
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.147-154
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• 2019

연구목적 우울증 환자들에게서는 부주의를 포함한 인지기능 저하는 흔히 동반된다. 우울증 환자들에게서 나타나는 부주의 증상은 주의력결핍/과잉행동장애(Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD)에게서 나타나는 증상과 유사한 양상을 보인다. 부주의 증상의 원인에 따라 치료가 달라지므로 두 질환을 정확히 진단하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 우울감을 주소로 내원한 환자들에서 ADHD 증상의 공존율과 증상 별 상관관계를 알아보고자 한다. 방 법 2015년 3월~2018년 7월까지 우울감을 주소로 순천향대학교 부속 서울병원 정신건강의학과 외래에 내원한 158명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 모든 대상자들은 사회인구학적 특성(연령, 성별, 학력, 직업), 한국판 역학연구센터 우울척도(The Center for epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale, CES-D), 성인 주의력결핍과잉 행동장애 자기보고척도(Adult Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder self-report scale-V 1.1, ASRS-V 1.1), 한국판 코너스 성인 ADHD 평정척도(Korean-Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scale, K-CAARS)를 수행하였다. 우리는 우울증군과 비우울증군을 CES-D점수로 분류하였으며, 자료처리는 기술통계분석, 교차분석, t-tests, 피어슨 상관분석을 실시하였다. 결 과 성인 ADHD 증상 공존율은 우울증군에게서 36.7%로 높았다(p-value<0.001). K-CAARS에서 ADHD 증상 정도는 우울증군(Inattention=1.80, Hyperactivity=1.92, Impulsivity=1.56, Self-concept=2.06)이 비우울증군(Inattention=1.28, Hyperactivity=1.25, Impulsivity=1.09, Self-concept=1.42) 보다 높게 나타났다(p-value<0.001). 결 론 본 연구에서는 ADHD 증상이 우울군에서 공존한다는 것을 확인하였다. 우울감을 호소하는 환자의 증상을 평가할 때, ADHD 증상의 공존 여부와 ADHD 진단 가능성에 관심을 가지고 정확하게 진단하고 적절한 치료를 병행해 나가야 한다고 제안한다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.193-201
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• 2020

This case report describes a 60-year-old female patient diagnosed with intercostal neuropathy and vertebral compression fractures which occurred following an electric shock injury. The patient received acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, and herbal medicine administration between February 10^th, 2020 and April 25^th, 2020. The pain level in the thoracic and left intercostal areas was assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale. The Self-report of the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs Pain Scale were used to diagnose neuropathic pain. The Neuropathic-Pain -Scale was used to evaluate the degree of neuropathic symptoms. The Oswestry Disability Index and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions were used to assess quality of life scales and functional disorder. Following combined Korean medicine treatment, the patient exhibited reduced levels of pain and significant improvement in functional disorder symptoms and quality of life.

• 말소리와 음성과학
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to survey Speech-Language Pathologists' perception on evaluation and treatment of "swallowing disorders". An online questionnaire was sent to the 279 subjects attending undergraduate/graduate programs in speech therapy department and/or SLPs who work in various settings. The survey consisted of three parts: 1) background information and educational/clinical experiences that are associated with dysphagia (swallowing disorder), 2) the current state of diagnosis and treatment of dysphagia of clinical practice (certified SLPs only), 3) the recognition of diagnosis, treatment, education for dysphagia. Each item of the survey was scaled by the participants on a five-point Likert scale of 1 to 5 (1 being not at all and 5 being extremely) or self-reported answers. The results of the survey showed that SLPs have high interest in "swallowing disorder", but most of them regarded them very difficult to diagnose and treat. The reason is that they have not been trained as a swallowing specialist. Therefore it is necessary to provide more opportunities for education and practice to establish the expertise of SLPs.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.88-99
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 MMPI-2를 활용하여 인터넷 중독위험군의 임상적 성격특성을 조사하고, MMPI-2 검사가 인터넷 중독위험군에 대한 진단, 평가 및 개입에 활용될 수 있는가에 대해 논의하였다. MMPI-2 척도에서 중독위험군과 일반사용자군의 차이가 있는지를 검증하였고, 보충척도 중에 물질관련 척도인 MAC-R, AAP, AAS 척도가 인터넷 중독위험군과 일반사용자를 구분할 수 있는가를 검증하였다. 이를 위해 인터넷중독 전문상담기관을 방문한 인터넷중독위험군 39명과 일반사용자군 21명의 MMPI-2 특성을 분석한 결과, 임상척도에서 D, Pa, Pt, Sc, Si 척도에서 집단 간 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 특히, 인터넷중독위험군에서 D, Pt, Si 척도가 높은 상승을 보여, 우울, 강박, 내향성이 높게 나타났다. 보충척도 MAC-R, AAS, APS 척도에서는 인터넷중독 집단과 일반사용자 집단 간에 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 이는, 보충척도로는 인터넷 중독위험군을 선별해 낼 수 없으며, 인터넷중독 진단을 위한 새로운 척도 개발이 필요함을 시사한다.