• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self Diagnosis

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A Case of Epiploic Appendagitis with Acute Gastroenteritis

  • Cho, Min Sun;Hwang-Bo, Seok;Choi, Ui Yoon;Kim, Hwan Soo;Hahn, Seung Hoon
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2014
  • Epiploic appendagitis is an inflammation of the epiploic appendage in which the small sacs projecting from the serosal layer of the colon are positioned longitudinally from the caecum to the rectosigmoid area. Epiploic appendagitis is rare and self-limiting; however, it can cause sudden abdominal pain in children. Epiploic appendagitis does not typically accompany other gastrointestinal diseases. Here, we report on a healthy eight-year-old girl who presented with abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, and diarrhea. Based on these symptoms, she was diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis, but epiploic appendagitis in the ascending colon was revealed in contrast computed tomography (CT). The patient was treated successfully with conservative management. CT is beneficial in diagnosis and further assessment of epiploic appendagitis. Pediatricians need to be aware of this self-limiting disease and consider it as a possible alternate diagnosis in cases of acute abdominal pain.

Improved Ultrasonic Method for Locating Partial Discharges in Transformers (개선된 초음파방법에 의한 변압기내 부분방전 위치 검출)

  • Kwak, Hee-Ro;Kim, Jae-Chul;Cho, Kook-Hee;Han, Min-Koo;Lim, Ju-Il;Kwan, Tae-Won;Yoon, Young-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 1988
  • This paper discribes an improved technique for locating partial discharge sites within operating transformers by ultrasonic method which utilizes the different travel times of the electrical and ultrasonic signals produced by partial discharges to determine the location of the sources. The technique was to develope the measurement system based on the enhancement of the acoustic emission signals using signal square, circuit to improve the detectable sensitivity and reliability. Also an ultrasonic pulse generator was designed and made to transmit periodically pulses equivalent to pratial discharges and to check the good performance of the system, echo effects and self-diagnosis. Through the laboratory work, it was confirmed that the system and the generator can be used satisfactorily for diagnosing power transformers and for studying echo effects and self-diagnosis of the system.

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Cancer Stem Cells and Stemness Markers in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas

  • Patel, Shanaya Saurin;Shah, Kanisha Atul;Shah, Manoj Jashwantbhai;Kothari, Kiran Champaklal;Rawal, Rakesh Mahesh
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.20
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    • pp.8549-8556
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    • 2014
  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the world top ten most common cancers with its highest occurrence in the Indian subcontinent and different aggressive and etiological behavioural patterns. The scenario is only getting worst with the 5 year survival rates dropping to 50%, persistent treatment failures and frequent cases of relapse/recurrence. One of the major reasons for these failures is the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs), a small population of cancer cells that are highly tumourigenic, capable of self-renewal and have the ability to differentiate into cells that constitute the bulk of tumours. Notably, recent evidence suggests that cancer stem cells are especially resistant to conventional therapy and are the "drivers" of local recurrence and metastatic spread. Specific markers for this population have been investigated in HNSCC in the hope of developing a deeper understanding of their role in oral cancer pathogenesis, elucidating novel biomarkers for early diagnosis and newer therapeutic strategies. This review covers the fundamental relevance of almost all the CSC biomarkers established to date with a special emphasis on their impact in the process of oral tumourigenesis and their potential role in improving the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of OSCC patients.

Evaluation of Fracture Detection Function for the Concrete by Self-Diagnosis CPGFRP (자기진단 CPGFRP의 파괴예측기능 평가를 위한 콘크리트 적용실험)

  • Choi, Hyun-Soo;Park, Jin-Sub;Jnng, Min-Soo;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • To maintain serviceability of concrete structure more than proper it is necessary not only predict service life through periodical monitor but also need monitoring system to recognize optimal time and method for repair. Recently, CPGFRP, replacing some GFRP with CF, is developed and used for monitoring concrete fraction. But dramatic resistance change of CPGFRP is showed below 0.5% strain and it is not small strain in terms of monitoring micro crack in concrete. In other word, monitoring with CF is not suitable in low stress hut hight stress. In this study, we accessed applicable possibility and reliability of CPGFRP composite as monitoring sense that is proved very sensitive to stress through domestic and oversea previous study. CPGFRP composite plays a role in specimen like steel and increases flexural strength. CPGFRP composite shows resistance increasement in micro crack. In particular, CPUFRP is more sensitive than strangage in low stress. Resistance change ratio curve is very similar to strain curve so sensitivity and reliability is very excellent to monitor concrete fracture.

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Evaluation of Fracture Detection Function for the Concrete by Self-Diagnosis CPGFRP (자기진단 CPGFRP의 파괴예측기능 평가를 위한 콘크리트 적용실험)

  • 최현수;박진섭;정민수;강병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • To maintain serviceability of concrete structure more than proper it is necessary not only predict service life through periodical monitor but also need monitoring system to recognize optimal time and method for repair. Recently, CPGFRP, replacing some GFRP with CF, is developed and used for monitoring concrete fraction. But dramatic resistance change of CPGFRP is showed below 0.5% strain and it is not small strain in terms of monitoring micro crack in concrete. In other word, monitoring with CF is not suitable in low stress but hight stress. In this study, we accessed applicable possibility and reliability of CPGFRP composite as monitoring sense that is proved very sensitive to stress through domestic and oversea previous study. CPGFRP composite plays a role in specimen like steel and increases flexural strength. CPGFRP composite shows resistance increasement in micro crack. In particular, CPGFRP is more sensitive than strangage in low stress. Resistance change ratio curve is very similar to strain curve so sensitivity and reliability is very excellent to monitor concrete fracture.

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Fault-Tolerant Control System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Smart Actuators and Control Allocation (지능형 액추에이터와 제어면 재분배를 이용한 무인항공기 고장대처 제어시스템)

  • Yang, In-Seok;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.967-982
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a FTNCS (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control System) that can tolerate control surface failure and packet delay/loss in an UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The proposed method utilizes the benefits of self-diagnosis by smart actuators along with the control allocation technique. A smart actuator is an intelligent actuation system combined with microprocessors to perform self-diagnosis and bi-directional communications. In the event of failure, the smart actuator provides the system supervisor with a set of actuator condition data. The system supervisor then compensate for the effect of faulty actuators by re-allocating redundant control surfaces based on the provided actuator condition data. In addition to the compensation of faulty actuators, the proposed FTNCS also includes an efficient algorithm to deal with network induced delay/packet loss. The proposed algorithm is based on a Lagrange polynomial interpolation method without any mathematical model of the system. Computer simulations with an UAV show that the proposed FTNCS can achieve a fast and accurate tracking performance even in the presence of actuator faults and network induced delays.

A Study on 900MHz RFID Reader Platform (900MHz 대역 RFID 리더 플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1367-1371
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    • 2013
  • The RFID market seems to grow mostly in the logistics and distribution areas. The areas and small sized work places requires multi-steps based system. In the environment, the performance of RFID READER is the most important factor. If RFID READER fails to operate frequency well, it will be difficult to apply RFID technology to work places and manage multi-readers used in a narrow place. This work reveals that making possible multiple readers environment and reporting the state of the entire upgrade are of significant in terms of the system's functions. This thesis studied RFID reader platform with self-diagnosis function.

Temperament and Character Profiles of Sasang Constitution in Middle School Students (중학생에서 기질 및 성격검사를 이용한 사상체질 특성 연구)

  • Sung, Won-Young;Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Lak-Hyung
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to compare the profiles of Junior Temperament and Character Inventory (JTCI) and Sasang constitution in middle school students. Methods : In this study, healthy 89 students(13 to 15 years old) except for 3 Taeyangin were analyzed; 37 Soyangin, 30 Taeeumin, 22 Soeumin. The Sasang Constitutional types were determined by the results of TS-QSCD(Two Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis) and the seven dimensions JTCI 12-18(The Junior Temperament and Character Inventory) were compared among the different Sasang types using analysis of variance(ANOVA). Results : In the temperament dimensions, Soyangin showed significantly higher score than Taeeumin and Soeumin in Novelty Seeking(NS). Soeumin showed significantly higher score than Soyangin in Harm Avoidance(HA). Soyangin showed significantly higher score than the others in RD(Reward Dependence) (Soyangin>Soeumin>Taeeumin). In the character dimensions, Soyangin showed significantly higher score than Soeumin in SD(Self-Directness). There were no significant differences in P(Persistence), and C(cooperativeness) and ST(self-transcendence). Conclusions : These results demonstrate that there are some differences of the temperaments and characters among Sasang types and could help adolescents to understand and develope themselves.

A Case Study on Literary Therapy Using Self-Narritive Analysis -Application of Convergence Techniques in Epic Analysis- (자기서사 분석을 활용한 문학치료 사례연구 -서사분석의 융복합적 기법적용-)

  • Kim, Eunjung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to help self-healing by identifying self-description by utilizing the self-description diagnosis of literary therapy and the resonance of the work narrative. Therefore, the research was conducted through the methodology of literature therapy, which uses the self-introduction team of literary therapy and basic photography team to understand their own narrative and to heal themselves through resonance with the work narrative. Through this study, we understood that it is possible to understand and identify and understand one's psychological problems through self-description and self-culture techniques. This case study revealed that it can be used as a new technique for understanding self-description by applying the methodology of literary therapy and for healing self-exploration through resonance with the work narrative.

Proposal of Self Targeting Therapy of Mountain Ginseng Pharmacopuncture (산삼약침의 자가치료능에 대한 제언)

  • Cho, Byung-Jun;Kwon, Ki-Rok
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2011
  • Objectives & Methods: This research may accounts for Self Targeting Therapy (STT) which is a peculiar operation of Mountain Ginseng Pharmacopuncture. The objectives include analysis of its mechanism and reporting of clinical cases. Results: 1. STT of Mountain Ginseng Pharmacopuncture refers to the function of curing and making a diagnosis of the disease by oneself. 2. The mechanism of STT is to pursue the latent illness and make the remedial action by oneself. In this process, the symptom of latent disease is outwardly expressed. 3. The most popular symptom expressed is manifestation of pecular sensation along the specific meridians. Then followed headache, dizziness, powerless and etc. Diverse symptoms can be expressed by a patient. 4. If the revealed symptoms are carefully observed, the cause of the disease or the patient state can be diagnosed easily. Conclusion: The mechanism of STT of Mountain Ginseng Pharmacopuncture can be a great asset in clinical trials. Other studies on STT of Mountain Ginseng Pharmacopuncture should be followed in the future.