• 제목/요약/키워드: Selection Analysis

검색결과 7,041건 처리시간 0.029초

양자 유전알고리즘을 이용한 특징 선택 및 성능 분석 (Feature Selection and Performance Analysis using Quantum-inspired Genetic Algorithm)

  • 허기수;정현태;박아론;백성준
    • 스마트미디어저널
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • 특징 선택은 패턴 인식의 성능을 향상시키기 위해 부분집합을 구성하는 중요한 문제다. 특징 선택에는 순차 탐색 알고리즘으로부터 확률 기반의 유전 알고리즘까지 다양한 접근 방법이 적용 되었다. 본 연구에서는 특징 선택을 위해 양자 비트, 상태의 중첩 등 양자 컴퓨터 개념을 기반으로 하는 양자 기반 유전 알고리즘(QGA: Quantum-inspired Genetic Algorithm)을 적용하였다. QGA 성능은 전통적인 유전 알고리즘(CGA: Conventional Genetic Algorithm)을 적용한 특징 선택 방법과 분류율 및 평균 특징 개수의 비교를 통해 이루어졌으며, UCI 데이터를 이용한 실험 결과 QGA를 적용한 특징 선택 방법이 CGA를 적용한 경우에 비해 전반적으로 좋은 성능을 보임을 확인 할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

HMR 선택속성이 태도와 재구매의도에 미치는 영향: 브랜드 신뢰의 조절역할을 중심으로 (The Effects of Selection Attributes on Attitude and Repurchase Intention for Home Meal Replacement (HMR): Focused on Moderating Role of Brand Trust)

  • 라채일
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the effect of Home Meal Replacement (HMR) selection attributes on attitude and repurchase intention and to investigate the moderating role of brand trust between attitude and repurchase intention. This study surveyed the customers who have purchased HMR in Seoul and Gyeonggi area using a convenience sampling method. The survey was conducted from September 15, 2017 to October 25, 2017. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed, and 237 copies were collected. Of these, 228 copies were used as valid data. The results of the analysis were as follows. First, convenience of the HMR selection attribute had a significant effect on attitude, and food quality and packaging had no significant effect on attitude. Second, attitude toward HMR had a significant effect on repurchase intention. Third, brand trust played a moderating role between HMR attitude and repurchase intention. Therefore, it is necessary for HTMcompanies to understand consumers' attitudes and consumption behaviors accurately by recognizing the selection attributes that consumers consider important By gaining strong brand trust, companies could increase repurchase intention.

Simple Statistical Tools to Detect Signals of Recent Polygenic Selection

  • Piffer, Davide
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.1.1-1.6
    • /
    • 2014
  • A growing body of evidence shows that most psychological traits are polygenic, that is they involve the action of many genes with small effects. However, the study of selection has disproportionately been on one or a few genes and their associated sweep signals (rapid and large changes in frequency). If our goal is to study the evolution of psychological variables, such as intelligence, we need a model that explains the evolution of phenotypes governed by many common genetic variants. This study illustrates simple statistical tools to detect signals of recent polygenic selection: a) ANOVA can be used to reveal significant deviation from random distribution of allele frequencies across racial groups. b) Principal component analysis can be used as a tool for finding a factor that represents the strength of recent selection on a phenotype and the underlying genetic variation. c) Method of correlated vectors: the correlation between genetic frequencies and the average phenotypes of different populations is computed; then, the resulting correlation coefficients are correlated with the corresponding alleles' genome-wide significance. This provides a measure of how selection acted on genes with higher signal to noise ratio. Another related test is that alleles with large frequency differences between populations should have a higher genome-wide significance value than alleles with small frequency differences. This paper fruitfully employs these tools and shows that common genetic variants exhibit subtle frequency shifts and that these shifts predict phenotypic differences across populations.

Optimal Network Defense Strategy Selection Based on Markov Bayesian Game

  • Wang, Zengguang;Lu, Yu;Li, Xi;Nie, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제13권11호
    • /
    • pp.5631-5652
    • /
    • 2019
  • The existing defense strategy selection methods based on game theory basically select the optimal defense strategy in the form of mixed strategy. However, it is hard for network managers to understand and implement the defense strategy in this way. To address this problem, we constructed the incomplete information stochastic game model for the dynamic analysis to predict multi-stage attack-defense process by combining Bayesian game theory and the Markov decision-making method. In addition, the payoffs are quantified from the impact value of attack-defense actions. Based on previous statements, we designed an optimal defense strategy selection method. The optimal defense strategy is selected, which regards defense effectiveness as the criterion. The proposed method is feasibly verified via a representative experiment. Compared to the classical strategy selection methods based on the game theory, the proposed method can select the optimal strategy of the multi-stage attack-defense process in the form of pure strategy, which has been proved more operable than the compared ones.

Optimized Serological Isolation of Lung-Cancer-associated Antigens from a Yeast Surface-expressed cDNA Library

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Choi, Hye-Young;Choi, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jhin-Gook;Kim, Yong-Sung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.993-1001
    • /
    • 2007
  • The technique of serological analysis of antigens by recombinant cDNA expression library (SEREX) uses autologous patient sera as a screening probe to isolate tumor-associated antigens for various tumor types. Isolation of tumor-associated antigens that are specifically reactive with patient sera, but not with normal sera, is important to avoid false-positive and autoimmunogenic antigens for the cancer immunotherapy. Here, we describe a selection methodology to isolate patient sera-specific antigens from a yeast surface-expressed cDNA library constructed from 15 patient lung tissues with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Several rounds of positive selection using patient sera alone as a screening probe isolated clones exhibiting comparable reactivity with both patient and normal sera. However, the combination of negative selection with allogeneic normal sera to remove antigens reactive with normal sera and subsequent positive selection with patient sera efficiently enriched patient sera-specific antigens. Using the selection methodology described here, we isolated 3 known and 5 unknown proteins, which have not been isolated previously, but and potentially associated with NSCLC.

판교 신도시내의 추모공원 입지선정 분석 (Analysis on location selection of the Memorial Park at Pangyo)

  • 이상규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.1412-1417
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 판교 신도시내의 새로운 추모시설을 도입함으로써, 차후의 신도시의 계획컨셉과 복지정책의 전환을 가능케할 수 있다는 전제하에 추진되었다. 이 연구에서는 판교신도시내의 근린공원 10개 중, 최종 1개의 최적부지를 선정하기 위해 추모공원 입지가 가능한 근린공원들을 분석하여 선정하는 연구를 진행하였다. 추모공원의 혐오시설로서의 특성들을 고려하고, 자연적 요소 및 기술적 요소 등에 대한 기준들을 검토하였으며, 전문가의견 설문을 통해 가중치분석의 틀을 객관화하였으며, 신도시내의 공원화 가능성에 대해 검토하였다. 이를 위해 판교라는 신도시의 특징 등 제반 여건이 종합적으로 검토되었으나, 본 연구에서는 추모공원의 입지선정과정을 보여줌으로써, 다른 여타의 추모공원의 입지분석에 기초정보를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Development of Awarding System for Construction Contractors in Gaza Strip Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil;Hajar, Yousef Abu
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for selecting the best contractor in the Gaza Strip using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The contractor's selection methods and criteria were identified using a field survey. Fifty four engineers were asked to fill a questionnaire that covers factors related to the selection criteria of contractors practiced in Gaza Strip. The results shows that the dominant part of respondents (91%) confirmed that the current awarding method "the lowest bid price" is considered one of the major problems of the construction sector, "award the bid to the highest weight after combination of the technical and financial scores" represented 50% of the respondents. The criteria weights were determined based on Relative Importance Index (RII. Ninety-one tenders(13 projects) were used to train and test the ANN model after re-evaluating the contractors depend on the weights of factors to select the best contractor who achieves the highest score. Neurosolution software was used to train the models. The results of the trained models indicated that neural network reasonably succeeded in selection the best contractor with 95.96% accuracy. The performed sensitivity analysis showed that the profitability and capital of company are the most influential parameters in selection contractors. This model gives chance to the owner to be more accurate in selecting the most appropriate contractor.

수정 결정계수를 사용한 로지스틱 회귀모형에서의 변수선택법 (Variable Selection for Logistic Regression Model Using Adjusted Coefficients of Determination)

  • 홍종선;함주형;김호일
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.435-443
    • /
    • 2005
  • 로지스틱 회귀모형에서 결정계수는 선형 회귀모형보다 다양하게 정의되며 그 값들도 매우 작아 로지스틱 회귀모형 평가기준으로 사용되는 통계량이 라고 할 수 없다. Liao와 McGee(2003)는 부적절한 설명변수의 추가 또는 표본크기의 변화에 민감하지 않은 두 종류의 수정 결정계수를 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 실제자료에 적용한 로지스틱 회귀모형에서 수정 결정계수를 포함한 네 종류의 결정계수들을 변수선택의 기준으로 사용하여 기존의 변수선택 방법인 전진선택, 후진제거, 단계적 선택방법, AIC 통계량 등을 사용한 방법들과 비교하여 그 적절함과 효율성을 토론한다.

웰빙 트랜드가 한과류 선택 속성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effects of the Well-being Trend on Korean Traditional Confectionary Selection)

  • 최순희;최영준;이윤주
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.32-48
    • /
    • 2006
  • Korean Traditional Confectionary is a part of our traditional culture taking a great part in our food culture for a while. However, it is now barely maintaining its name. In this research, a new consumption trend 'Well-being' is adopted to suggest the ways to develop the Korean Traditional Confectionary industry. This research intends to find out what effects the 'Well-being' trend, which originated from interest in health, have on Korean Traditional Confectionary selection. A survey includes the questions about the Well-being trend, selection and uses of Korean Traditional Confectionary, and demographic data. This research conducted analysis on 249 people who have used Korean Traditional Confectionary in Busan and Kyeongnam Province to find out effects of the Well-being trend on Korean Traditional Confectionary selection. This empirical study showed that the Well-being trend has some effects on Korean Traditional Confectionary selection while it has the greatest effects on healthy properties and commercial values of Korean Traditional Confectionary.

  • PDF

로컬 QoS 라우팅을 위한 경로선택 알고리즘 (Path Selection Algorithms for Localized QoS Routing)

  • 서경용
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
    • /
    • 제40권12호
    • /
    • pp.38-45
    • /
    • 2003
  • 최근에 글로벌 QoS 라우팅방식의 약점을 개선하려는 노력으로 로컬 QoS 라우팅 방식이 제시되었다. 글로벌 라우팅과는 다르게 로컬 QoS 라우팅에서는 라우터간의 상태교환을 수행하지 않고 virtual capacity를 사용하여 라우터가 독자적으로 라우팅을 수행한다. 로컬 QoS 라우팅에서는 소스와 목적간의 경로가 효과적으로 선택되어야만 좋은 성능을 보장받을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 효과적인 경로 선택을 위하여 몇몇의 휴리스틱을 제시하고 이를 활용한 경로 선택 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션과 함께 분석되었으며 경로선정방식에 따라 로컬 QoS 라우팅의 성능이 매우 큰 영향을 받는다는 것을 확인하였다.