• Title/Summary/Keyword: SelS

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A study of relationship between stomach cancer and selenoproteins in Korean human blood serum (한국인 혈청에서의 셀레노 단백질과 위암과의 상관관계 연구)

  • Park, Myungsun;Pak, Yong-Nam
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the relationship between selenoprotein concentrations in blood and stomach cancer have been searched for Korean. The concentration of each selenoprotein in blood serum was analyzed and the correlation between the concentration and stomach cancer was studied to find a potential for using Selenium as a biomarker. In concentration determination, a simple calibration curve method was used with the monitoring of m/z 78 without the use of solid phase extraction. This is a lot more simple than the method using SPE with post column isotope dilution. The result obtained from the analysis of CRM BCR-637, 72.20±3.35 ng·g−1, showed similar value of reference value (81±7 ng·g−1). The total concentration of Se for the controlled group, cardiovascular patients group, was 105.70±21.20 ng·g−1. This value was the same as normal healthy person reported earlier. Each selenoprotein concentration of GPx, SelP and SeAlb was 26.12±7.84, 65.15±14.50, 14.43±6.99 ng·g−1, respectively. The distribution of each selenoprotein was 24.7%, 61.6%, and 13.7%, which was similar to the normal person. The result of stomach cancer patients, the total concentration of Se was 76.11±28.12 ng·g−1 and each concentration of GPx, SelP and SeAlb was 15.41±9.01, 50.83±17.91, and 9.87±5.21 ng·g−1, respectively. The total and each selenoprotein concentration level showed significant decrease for the stomach cancer patients. The level of decrease was 41.0% for GPx, 22.0% for SelP, and 31.6% for SeAlb. However, the distribution of each selenoprotein was not much different. Either total Selenium or each selenoprotein could be used as a possible index for the diagnosis of cancer. However, in age group study, it is shown that young age group (30's-40's) did not show much difference.

Multiple congenital anomalies in a Korean native calf (Bos taurus coreanae)

  • Islam, Mohammad Rafiqul;Roh, Yoon-Seok;Cho, Ara;Park, Heejin;Heo, Soo Young;Lee, Kichang;Lee, Han Kyung;Lim, Chae Woong;Kim, Bumseok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2011
  • Supernumerary ectopic limb(s) (SEL) is a congenital anomaly defined as the presence of accessory limb(s) attached to various body regions. This paper describes a case of SEL with ectopic lung and ectopia cordis in a newborn calf, based on macroscopic, microscopic and radiographic findings. External features of multiple congenital anomalies included an ectopic lung growing over the middle of the backbone and covered with normal haired skin. Ectopia cordis was found in the abdominal cavity and attached to the liver. Two extra abnormal limbs originated separately from within the ectopic lung. Most of the abdominal organs were exposed to the outside through the opened abdominal cavity. Microscopically the ectopic lung tissue had edema in the connective tissue around the bronchus and artery. Changes in other organs included congestion of the renal medulla, infiltration of inflammatory cells (lymphocytes and eosinophils) around the hepatic portal tract, and edema surrounding blood vessels and neurons in the brain. The rudimentary humerus of the forelimb was attached to the thoracic spine, as viewed radiographically. The hindlimb was consisted of an irregularly shaped femur, short tibia and fibula, two tarsal bones, one metatarsal bone, and three phalanges. This is the first description of congenital anomalies involving the SEL, ectopic lung and ectopia cordis in a calf.

Properties of $CuInS_2$ thin film Solar Cell Fabricated by Electron beam Evaporator (전자빔 증착기로 제작한 태양전지용 $CuInS_2$ 박막특성)

  • Yang, Hyeon-Hun;Kim, Young-Jun;Jeong, Woon-Jo;Park, Joung-Yun;Park, Gye-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2005
  • Single phase $CuInS_2$ thin film with a highest diffraction peak (112) at a diffraction angle ($2\Theta$) of $27.7^{\circ}$ was well made by SEL method at annealing temperature of $250^{\circ}C$ and annealing hour of 60 min in vacuum of $10^{-3}$ Torr or in S ambience for an hour. And the peak of diffraction intensity at miller index (112) of $CuInS_2$ thin film annealed in S ambience was shown a little higher about 11 % than in only vacuum. Single phase $CuInS_2$ thin films were appeared from 0.85 to 1.26 of Cu/In composition ratio and sulfur composition ratios of $CuInS_2$ thin films fabricated in S ambience were all over 50 atom%. Also when $CuInS_2$ composition ratio was 1.03, $CuInS_2$ thin film with chalcopyrite structure had the highest XRD peak (112). The largest lattice constant of a and grain size of $CuInS_2$ thin film in S ambience was 5.63 ${\AA}$ and 1.2 ${\mu}m$ respectively. And the films in S ambience were all p-conduction type with resistivities of around $10^{-1}{\Omega}cm$.

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C00rdinated Testing between transformer Tap Selection and Inverter Voilage Control in the PV Distributed Generation system (태양광 분산 발전 시스템의 계통연계용 변압기탭 선정과 인버터전압조정 협조시험)

  • Yoon, kap koo;CHO, SeongSoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1098-1099
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    • 2015
  • ${\bullet}$ 시험대상: 영월태양광 4,990kW(998kW ${\times}$ 5호) ${\bullet}$ 13.07.31 연계기술검토의뢰 ${\bullet}$ 13.08.28 한전검토결과: 인근변전소 영월S/S(40MW) 초과로 10.8km 지점의 평창 D/L 평창간 347호 주진S/S에 다음의 보완대책과 연계 권고 ${\cdot}$ 문제점: 적정전압이탈 및 순시전압변동률 유지불가 ${\cdot}$ 연계기준만족을 위해 한전에서 제시한 보완대책 : 계통용량증설(설비보강), 연계용량 감소 및 전용선로 연계 ${\bullet}$ 14.01.09 분산형설치자의 용역사(에이스기술단)에서 송배전용전기설비 이용규정과 연계기준 만족을 위한 보완대책 제안 ${\cdot}$ 태양광발전시스템 인버터 자동전압(역률/무효전력) 조정기능 및 감시설비 구비 ${\cdot}$ 최적 공통연결점 선정: 분산형전원으로 부터 전기적으로 가장 가까운 영월D/L 영월S/S측에 개폐장치설치 하고 주진S/S 측으로 연계 ${\bullet}$ 14.01.29~06.19 한전(전력연구원)의 유효성 검토 ${\cdot}$ 보완대책 기술적 유효(실증시험 시행 후 시행공문 발송 예정) ${\bullet}$ 14.08.08 송배전용전기설비 이용규정 개정에 따른 협의 ${\cdot}$ 변압기 대당 20MW에서 25MW ${\cdot}$ 변전소 전체 60MW에서 75MW까지 허용 ${\cdot}$ 영월 S/S 측 문곡/영월 D/L 연계 공사 협의 ${\bullet}$ 14.10.04 사용전검사, 한전계통연계운전 시작 ${\bullet}$ 인버터 고정역률(99.9~100%) 운전 시험 ${\cdot}$ 14.11.21 22.9kV 계전기(SEL-751) 5대, 15분 간격 자료저장 ${\cdot}$ SEL-751/USB to RS232C/노트북 15분간격 측정(첨부) ${\bullet}$ 14.03.07 인버터 역률 95.0% 조정 15분간격 측정(첨부) ${\bullet}$ 변압기탭 선정과 인버터전압조정협조시험 계획 ${\cdot}$ 변압기탭을 현장에서 상하 1탭씩 변경 ${\cdot}$ 인버터역률을 인버터공급사에서 원격조정 ${\cdot}$ 22.9kV 보호계전기 SEL-751, 15분 간격 측정 ${\cdot}$ 인버터 370V 계전기 K-PAM DG3000/현장감시설비 연계 ${\cdot}$ 15분 간격 측정 저장 ${\cdot}$ 현장감시설비/인터넷 연결 원격측정(첨부예정)

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Determination of Optimal Turn-off Angle for SRM Converter Using Self-Tuning Method (SRM 컨버터에서 자기동조 방식에 의한 턴오프 각의 결정)

  • 장도현;문진영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 1998
  • In this paper. determination method of turn-off angle in the SRM drives is proposed to maintain the high torque at a any turn-on angle, which is realized by using selHuning control method, During the sampling time. a number of P pulses from encoder are checked by using one-chip microprocessor. and compared with pre-checked a number of pulses A After calculating difference between two data, the turn-off angle moves forward or backward direction by the self-tuning m method, As repeating such process, the optimal turn-off angle is determined and the maximum torque is maintained T Though experiments, it is observed that motor speed is almost maintained if turn-off angle is adjusted automatically by s selHuning method when turn-ηn angle is changed.

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Design of ${\gamma}$=1/3, K=9 Convolutional Codec Using Viterbi Algorithm (비터비 알고리즘을 이용한 r=1/3, K=9 콘벌루션 복부호기의 설계)

  • 송문규;원희선;박주연
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7B
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    • pp.1393-1399
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a VLSI design of the convolutional codec chip of code rate r=l/3, and constraint length K=9 is presented, which is able to correct errors of the received data when transmitted data is corrupted in channels. The circuit design mainly aimed for simple implementation. In the decoder, Viterbi algorithm with 3-bit soft-decision is employed. For information sequence updating and storage, the register exchange method is employed, where the register length is 5$\times$K(45 stages). The codec chip is designed using VHDL language and Design Analyzer and VHDL Simulator of Synopsys are used for simulation and synthesis. The chip is composed of ENCODER block, ALIGN block, BMC block, ACS block, SEL_MIN block and REG_EXCH block. The operation of the codec chip is verified though the logic simulations, where several error conditions are assumed. As a result of the timing simulation after synthesis, the decoding speed of 325.5Kbps is achieved, and 6,894 gates is used.

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Study on the Small Airplane Noise Certification and the Means of Compliance through the Flight Test (소형비행기 소음인증 및 비행시험을 통한 검증방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Won;Kee, Ye-ho;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.694-701
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    • 2018
  • Civil aircraft noise certification standard is based on the ICAO Annex 16 Vol. 1. And, the standard uses A-Weighted SPL, EPNL and SEL method depending on the aircraft category. Korean noise standards, KAS 36 and other nation's CS 36 and FAR 36 noise standards were developed and revised according to the international noise standards, ICAO Annex 16. And, the national noise requirements are equivalent each other. The small airplane noise certification requires only take-off noise level with A-Weighted SPL in dB(A) unit. The first Korean aircraft noise certification was performed for the KC-100 certification in August 2012 with Korean authority and U.S. FAA. The noise certification requires much knowledge and experience in flight tests and noise data processing. In this study, the noise test requirements, test conditions and data correcting methods are shown with the test examples.

Electrical and Structural Properties of $CuInS_2$ thin films fabricated by EBE(Electronic Beam Evaporator) Method (전자빔 증착기로 증착된 $CuInS_2$ 박막의 전기적 구조적 특성)

  • Yang, Hyeon-Hun;Kim, Young-Jun;Jeong, Woon-Jo;Park, Gye-Choon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2006
  • [ $CuInS_2$ ] filims were appeared from 0.84 to 1.27 of Cu/In composition ratio and sulfur composition ratios of $CuInS_2$ thin films fabricated, Also when Cu/In composition ratio was 1.03, $CuInS_2$ thin film with chalcopyrite structure had the highest XRD peak (112). And lattice constant (a) of and grain size of the film tin s ambient were appeared a little larger than those in only Vacuum The films in S ambient were p-type with resistive of around $10^{-1}{\Omega}cm$ and optical energy band gaps of the films in S ambient were appeared a little larger than those in only Vacuum. Analysis of the optical energy band gap of $CuInS_2$ thin films a value of 1.53eV.

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The Relationships between Parental Childrearing Behavior and Personality, and Children’s Emotional Intelligence (부모의 양육행동 및 인성과 아동의 정서지능과의 관계)

  • 박영애
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between parental childreating behaviors and parental personality, and children’s emotional intelligence. The subjects included 223 children from kindergarten to 6th grade and their parents. The results were as follows: Firstly, children’s Emotional Intelligence(EI) showed sex difference and age difference between two grade-groups(kindergarten~3rd grade, 4th~6th grade). the age-differences being more distinct in other-related EI than in the self-related : Secondly, parental personality explained parental childrearing behaviors better in higher-grade groups than in lower-grade groups, maternal personality predicting maternal childreating behaviors better than paternal personality predicting the paternal childreaing behaviors; Thirdly, childrearing behaviors explained childern’s self-relate EI better than the other-related : Finally, parental personality revealed greater predictive power of children’s EI in higher-grade groups than in lower-grade groups, better explaining sel-related EI than the other-related. Several suggestions were made concerning future EI studies.

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Ensemble Learning Based on Tumor Internal and External Imaging Patch to Predict the Recurrence of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients in Chest CT Image (흉부 CT 영상에서 비소세포폐암 환자의 재발 예측을 위한 종양 내외부 영상 패치 기반 앙상블 학습)

  • Lee, Ye-Sel;Cho, A-Hyun;Hong, Helen
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a classification model based on convolutional neural network(CNN) for predicting 2-year recurrence in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) patients using preoperative chest CT images. Based on the region of interest(ROI) defined as the tumor internal and external area, the input images consist of an intratumoral patch, a peritumoral patch and a peritumoral texture patch focusing on the texture information of the peritumoral patch. Each patch is trained through AlexNet pretrained on ImageNet to explore the usefulness and performance of various patches. Additionally, ensemble learning of network trained with each patch analyzes the performance of different patch combination. Compared with all results, the ensemble model with intratumoral and peritumoral patches achieved the best performance (ACC=98.28%, Sensitivity=100%, NPV=100%).