• Title/Summary/Keyword: Segmental osteotomy

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ORAL REHABILITATION WITH MANDIBULAR ANTERIOR SEGMENTAL OSTEOTOMY AND IMPLANTATION: A CASE REPORT (전방 분절골 절단술과 임프란트 식립을 이용한 구강악기능의 재건 : 증례보고)

  • Moon, Chul-Woong;Kim, Su-Gwan;Kim, Hak-Kyun;Moon, Seong-Yong;You, Jae-Seek
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2009
  • Kole's Anterior segmental osteotomy of the mandible is commonly used to close an anterior open bite, to depress an elevated anterior dentoalveolar segment, or to retrude or advance a dentoalveolar segment. The procedure is often combined with an anterior maxillary segmental osteotomy to correct bimaxillary protrusion. We report 53-year-old woman who the extruded state of mandibular anterior alveolar segment was corrected using an mandibular anterior alveolar segmental osteotomy and dental implantation of the anterior maxilla. We planned to remove the old prosthesis, and then perform an anterior mandibular segmental osteotomy and implant restoration of the anterior maxilla. We suggest that anterior segmental osteotomy is very useful for rehabilitating edentulous patients with malaligned alveolar segment.

Evaluation of the stability of maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography after segmental Le Fort I osteotomy in adult patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion

  • Kim, Hoon;Cha, Kyung-Suk
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the stability of the skeletal and dental widths using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) after segmental Le Fort I osteotomy in adult patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion requiring maxillary expansion. Methods: In total, 25 and 36 patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion underwent Le Fort I osteotomy (control group) and segmental Le Fort I osteotomy (experimental group), respectively. Coronal CBCT images were used to measure the dental and skeletal widths before (T1) and after (T2) surgery and at the end of treatment (T3). The correlation between the extent of surgery and the amount of relapse in the experimental group was also determined. Results: In the control group, the dental width exhibited a significant decrease of $0.70{\pm}1.28mm$ between T3 and T2. In the experimental group, dental and skeletal expansion of $1.83{\pm}1.66$ and $2.55{\pm}1.94mm$, respectively, was observed between T2 and T1. The mean changes in the dental and skeletal widths between T3 and T2 were $-1.41{\pm}1.98$ and $-0.67{\pm}0.72mm$, respectively. There was a weak correlation between the amount of skeletal expansion during segmental Le Fort I osteotomy and the amount of postoperative skeletal relapse in the experimental group. Conclusions: Maxillary expansion via segmental Le Fort I osteotomy showed good stability, with a skeletal relapse rate of 26.3% over approximately 12 months. Our results suggest that a greater amount of expansion requires greater efforts for the prevention of relapse.

Minimum Presurgical Orthodontic Treatment with Two Jaw Surgery Combined with Anterior Segmental Osteotmy in Skeletal Class II Malocclusion: A Case Report

  • Chae, Jong-Moon;Paeng, Jun-Young
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2013
  • This case report describes the treatment of a 23-year-old woman who had lip protrusion with gummy smile and mentalis muscle strain. Orthognathic surgery was performed in conjunction with orthodontics. Minimum dental decompensation was performed with presurgical orthodontics followed by an anterior segmental osteotomy for the majority of dental decompensation. Counterclockwise rotation of the maxillomandibular complex was applied by LeFort I osteotomy, and bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomies with anterior segmental osteotomy to achieve overall facial balance. The active treatment period was 15 months. Stable occlusion and skeletal relationship were observed after a 10-month follow-up period.

SURGICAL AND ORTHODONTIC CORRECTION OF POSTERIOR SCISSOR BITE BY THE POSTERIOR MANDIBULAR SEGMENTAL OSTEOTOMY (하악(下顎) 구치부(臼齒部) 분절골절단술(分節骨切斷術)에 의(依)한 구치부(臼齒部) 교차교합(交叉交合)의 치험례(治驗例))

  • Kim, Myung-Rae;Chun, Youn-Sic;Chae, Pyung-Bae
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1990
  • This is to report a case of surgical and orthodontic of posterior scissor bite, deep bite and gummy smile by the segmental osteotomies. The surgical thechnics procedures used are Peterson's mandibular posterior segmental osteotomy, modified $K{\ddot{o}}le$ technic for mandibular anterior segment and Wunderer's maxillary anterior segmental osteotomy. The results are as follows : 1) Peterson's mandibular posterior segmental osteotomy could be achieved by the buccal approach with some difficulties in accessbility. 2) Upper and lower anterior segmental osteotomies were followed separately to correct the deep curve of Spee, deep bite and gummy smile in shortened period. 3) All alveolar segments were immobilized in preplanned position by the prefabricated palatal and lingual resin splint, therefore intermaxillary fixation was not necessary.

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Evaluation of Soft Tissue Change after Segmental Osteotomy in Korean (한국인에서의 분절골 절단술 후 연조직 변화의 평가)

  • Park, Je-Uk
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.28 no.6 s.71
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    • pp.975-979
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    • 1998
  • Our Goal of modified segmental osteotomy on maxilla accompanied by mandibular anterior subapical osteotomy was to get the best results from patients of bi-alveolar or bi-maxillary protrusion. In this study, cephalometric and photo (en face, profile) analysis have been compared to define the soft tissue change after surgery. Lip protrusion was efficiently reduced and nasolabial angle was much obtused. Although nose was a little widened, it was quite acceptable. Blood circulation on osteotomized segment was well maintained. This relatively simple methods could be successfully applied to many patients.

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A STUDY ON BONE-CONTACT TO INTER-SEGMENTAL LENGTH RATIO OF RIGID FIXATION SCREWS USED IN BSSRO FOR MANDIBULAR SETBACK (하악지 시상절단술시 견고 고정 나사의 골편간/골내 길이 및 비율에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Kim, Seong-Hun;Park, Je-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2009
  • Objective: To evaluate the ratio between bone-contact length and inter-segmental length of the rigid fixation screw used in bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) for mandibular setback. Material and Methods: Records of 40 patients with Class III malocclusion were selected. 20 of them had BSSRO, while the other 20 had BSSRO with maxillary LeFort I osteotomy. All of the patients had three noncompressive bicortical screws inserted at the gonial angle through transcutaneous approach. Two screws were inserted antero-posteriorly above inferior alveolar nerve and one screw was inserted below. The lengths of bone-contact and that of inter-segmental part were measured using cone-beam computed tomography. Ratio between these two measured lengths was calculated. Results: Both bone-contact and inter-segmental lengths were longer in BSSRO group than in BSSRO with maxillary LeFort I osteotomy group. Ratio of bone-contact to inter-segmental length was lower in BSSRO group than in BSSRO with Lefort I group. Both bone-contact and inter-segmental lengths were longer at the antero-superior position than at the inferior position. However, their ratio showed little difference. Conclusion: This study suggest that stability of screws in BSSRO group was greater than in BSSRO with Lefort I group. Stability of screws at the antero-superior position was greater than at the inferior position. Ratio of bone-contact to inter-segmental lengths was 0.2 in average.

Anterior segmental maxillary osteotomy using a modified Couper's method with circumcrevicular incision : A Case Report (변형 구개 유경 판막을 이용만 상하악 전방골 본절 성형술 : 증례 보고)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Nam, Jeong-Hun;Yeon, Byoung-Moo;Song, Jun-Ho;Noh, Kyung-Lok;Pang, Eun-O;Kim, Da-Young;Kim, Jun-Hyeon;Ahn, Jang-Hun;Gang, Tae-In
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2009
  • This article presents a modified palatal pedicled incision design in anterior segmental maxillary osteotomy. This method included the circumcrevicular incisions and two vertical relaxing incisions. Then, it is different from the Couper's method with vestibular horizontal incision and other anterior segmental osteotomy techniques. The main advantages of this method are an improved visibility of surgical field and favorable preservation of palatal pedicle. A patient who had been operated by anterior segmental maxillary and mandibular osteotomy without pre operative orthodontic treatment was analyzed for advantages and complications during the intraoperative and early post operative period. There are no specific major complications such as infection, gingival recession and dehiscence. And the patient had a pleasing esthetic facial appearance.

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Le Fort I Osteotomy and Posterior Maxillary Segmental Osteotomy for Correction of Malunioned Maxilla (부정유합된 상악골 골절로 인해 발생한 부정교합의 상악골 수평 골절단술과 후방분절 골절단술에 의한 치험례)

  • Park, Hui-Dae;Bae, Yun-Ho;Park, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Myeong-Jin;Chin, Byung-Rho;Lee, Hee-Keung
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1990
  • This is a case report of correction of malunioned maxilla after traffic accident by Le Fort I osteotomy and posterior segmental osteotomy. By this procedure, authors obtained the following results. 1. The malinioned maxilla after traffic accident which had anterior crossbite, posterior open bite and scissor's bite were corrected by Le Fort I osteotomy and posterior segmental osteotomy. 2. No postoperative infection and specific complication were seen in this case. 3. Postoperative intermaxillary fixation was maintained for 8 weeks. And then, the patient could open his mouth in normal range after a week of intermaxillary fixation removal. 4. For rigid fixation and reducing relapse, the osteotomized maxilla was fixed with miniplates.

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안모 비대칭 환자에서 편측 상악 구치부 분절 골절단술과 하악지 시상분할골절단술 및 급속 교정을 이용한 치험례

  • Yu, Jeong-Taek;Song, Seon-Heon;Kim, Su-Yong;Kim, Cheol;Park, Ji-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.44 no.2 s.441
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2006
  • This is a report of one case about facial asymmetry involving maxilla & mandible. Le Fort I Maxillary Osteotomy & BSSRO is usually used for facial asymmetry patient involving maxilla & mandible. But Le Fort I Maxillary Osteotomy has demerits about more aggressive technique, more operation times, more discomforts of post operation nasal breathing than Unilateral maxillary Segmental Osteotomy. So we treated one patient successfully using Unilateral Maxillary Segmental Osteotomy, BSSRO & Post - Operation Rapid Orthodontics instead of Le Fort I Maxillary Osteotomy.

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ANTERIOR SEGMENTAL MAXILLARY OSTEOTOMY USING CUPAR'S METHOD : PRELIMINARY STUDY (쿠퍼씨 방법을 이용한 상악 전방부 골절단술)

  • Kim, So-Young;Kim, Su-Gwan;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Soo-Heung;Chung, Tae-Young;Ahn, Tae-Hoon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2001
  • Anterior segmental osteotomy were performed in 8 patients with Angle's II malocclusion or anterior maxillary protrusion. Cupar's method was used for operation. The period of follow up for patients were 15 months by average. This study discussed the postoperative complications and soft tissue change after anterior segmental maxillary osteotomy. There are not specific major complications.

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