• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secure sensor networks

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Analysis on Security Vulnerabilities of a Biometric-based User Authentication Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 생체 정보 기반 사용자 인증 스킴의 보안 취약점 분석)

  • Joo, Young-Do
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2014
  • The numerous improved schemes of remote user authentication based on password have been proposed in order to overcome the security weakness in user authentication process. Recently, some of biometric-based user authentication schemes to use personal biometric information have been introduced and they have shown the relatively higher security and the enhanced convenience as compared to traditional password-based schemes. These days wireless sensor network is a fundamental technology in face of the ubiquitous era. The wireless sensor networks to collect and process the data from sensor nodes in increasing high-tech applications require important security issues to prevent the data access from the unauthorized person. Accordingly, the research to apply to the user authentication to the wireless sensor networks has been under the progress. In 2010, Yuan et al. proposed a biometric-based user authentication scheme to be applicable for wireless sensor networks. Yuan et al. claimed that their scheme is effectively secure against the various security flaws including the stolen verifier attack. In this paper, author will prove that Yuan et al.'s scheme is still vulnerable to the password guessing attack, user impersonation attack and the replay attack, by analyzing their security weakness.

Efficient Three-Party Password Authenticated Key Exchange for Client-to-Client Applications

  • Yang, Yanjiang;Bao, Feng
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.6B
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, client-to-client applications such as online chat (e.g. MSN) and SMS (Short Message Services) are becoming increasingly prevalent. These client-to-client applications are revolutionizing the way we communicate. Three-party PAKE (password authenticated key exchange) protocols provide a means for the two communicating parties holding passwords to establishment a secure channel between them with the help of a common server. In this paper, we propose an efficient three-party PAKE protocol for the client-to-client applications, which has much better performance than the existing generic constructions. We also show that the proposed protocol is secure in a formal security model.

Improving Reliability and Security in IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks (IEEE 802.15.4 센서 네트워크에서의 신뢰성 및 보안성 향상 기법)

  • Shon, Tae-Shik;Park, Yong-Suk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.3
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2009
  • Recently, various application services in wireless sensor networks are more considered than before, and thus reliable and secure communication of sensor network is turning out as one of essential issues. This paper studies such communication in IEEE 802.15.4 based sensor network. We present IMHRS (IEEE 802.15.4 MAC-based Hybrid hop-by-hop Reliability Scheme) employing EHHR (Enhanced Hop-by-Hop Reliability), which uses Hop-cache and Hop-ack and ALC (Adaptive Link Control), which considers link status and packet type. Also, by selecting security suite depending on network and application type, energy efficiency is considered based on HAS (Hybrid Adaptive Security) Framework. The presented schemes are evaluated by simulations and experiments. Besides, the prototype system is developed and tested to show the potential efficiency.

IoT and Wireless Sensor Network Monitoring for Campus Security (캠퍼스 보안을 위한 IoT 및 무선 센서 네트워크 모니터링)

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Usman, Muhammad
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • The idea of the Internet of Things as a platform on the Smart Campus has become increasingly popular. It requires an infrastructure consisting of communication networks, sensor nodes and gateways to connect to the Internet. Each sensor node is responsible for gathering data from the environment. This document outlines a network of wireless sensors on the Internet for the application of Smart Campus monitoring. Wireless sensor network Monitoring have become a complete solution to using a low power implementation and integrated systems. The numerous restrictions however result from the low communication range, the limited computing power, the lack of availability of the network protocol, the lack of programming security and the security failures in the areas of confidentiality, integrity and availability. A new security technique and its functionality for WSNM nodes developed. Development in the research of a secure network and suggestions for avoiding denial of service (DOS) and complexity attacks. These systems if properly implemented can provide an energy efficiency mechanism through pre-allocation and a new key from key management models with a secure routine algorithm.

New Secure Network Coding Scheme with Low Complexity (낮은 복잡도의 보안 네트워크 부호화)

  • Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.4
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2013
  • In the network coding, throughput can be increased by allowing the transformation of the received data at the intermediate nodes. However, the adversary can obtain more information at the intermediate nodes and make troubles for decoding of transmitted data at the sink nodes by modifying transmitted data at the compromised nodes. In order to resist the adversary activities, various information theoretic or cryptographic secure network coding schemes are proposed. Recently, a secure network coding based on the cryptographic hash function can be used at the random network coding. However, because of the computational resource requirement for cryptographic hash functions, networks with limited computational resources such as sensor nodes have difficulties to use the cryptographic solution. In this paper, we propose a new secure network coding scheme which uses linear transformations and table lookup and safely transmits n-1 packets at the random network coding under the assumption that the adversary can eavesdrop at most n-1 nodes. It is shown that the proposed scheme is an all-or-nothing transform (AONT) and weakly secure network coding in the information theory.

Data Security in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks through Aggregate Signcryption

  • Babamir, Faezeh Sadat;Eslami, Ziba
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.2940-2955
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose aggregate signcryption for achieving data security in UWSNs. The main challenge of these networks established in sensitive environments is offline sink visiting. Moreover, the sensors must retain collected data for long enough time to offload them onto the itinerant sink. Thus, the unattended nature of data collection intervals might offer the adversary the opportunity to apply various attacks without detection. In this paper, employing low order operations (in time and space), we propose a new secure scheme in which various security goals such as confidentiality (through encrypting), authentication and integrity (through signing) are achieved. In addition, the aggregation process of our scheme reduces the space and communication overheads both for sensors and sink, i.e. the proposed technique efficiently enables the sensors and sink to protect, verify and recover all the related data. We further compare our scheme with the best alternative work in the literature.

Analyses of Characteristics of U-Healthcare System Based on Wireless Communication

  • Kim, Jung Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2012
  • The medical industries are integrated with information technology with mobile devices and wireless communication. The advent of mobile healthcare systems can benefit patients and hospitals, by not only providing better quality of patient care, but also by reducing administrative and medical costs for both patients and hospitals. Security issues present an interesting research topic in wireless and pervasive healthcare networks. As information technology is developed, many organizations such as government agencies, public institutions, and corporations have employed an information system to enhance the efficiency of their work processes. For the past few years, healthcare organizations throughout the world have been adopting health information systems (HIS) based on the wireless network infrastructure. As a part of the wireless network, a mobile agent has been employed at a large scale in hospitals due to its outstanding mobility. Several vulnerabilities and security requirements related to mobile devices should be considered in implementing mobile services in the hospital environment. Secure authentication and protocols with a mobile agent for applying ubiquitous sensor networks in a healthcare system environment is proposed and analyzed in this paper.

Design and Implementation of HomeNetworking Middleware Security System (홈네트워킹 미들웨어 보안 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Lee, Jeong-Kyun;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1079-1082
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a secure system is studied and designed for omenetworking middleware based on sensor network security algorithm. Many sensor networks have mission-critical tasks, so it is clear that security needs to be taken into account at design procedure. First, We study homenetworking middleware model in Jini. And we design a security system is applied by SPINS algorithm for moddleware model. Then we firgure out proper secrecy, authentication, broadcast authentication mechanisms in this model.

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Security Analysis to an Biometric Authentication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN 환경에서 Biometric 정보를 이용한 사용자 인증 스킴의 안전성 분석)

  • Lee, Youngsook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2015
  • A novel authentication mechanism is biometric authentication where users are identified by their measurable human characteristics, such as fingerprint, voiceprint, and iris scan. The technology of biometrics is becoming a popular method for engineers to design a more secure user authentication scheme. In terms of physiological and behavioral human characteristics, biometrics is used as a form of identity access management and access control, and it services to identity individuals in groups that are under surveillance. In this article, we review the biometric-based authentication protocol by Althobati et al. and provide a security analysis on the scheme. Our analysis shows that Althobati et al.'s scheme does not guarantee server-to-user authentication. The contribution of the current work is to demonstrate this by mounting threat of data integrity and bypassing the gateway node on Althobati et al.'s scheme. In addition, we analysis the security vulnerabilities of Althobati et al.'s protocol.

Cluster-based Pairwise Key Establishment in Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서의 안전한 통신을 위한 클러스터 기반 키 분배 구조)

  • Chun Eunmi;Doh Inshil;Oh Hayoung;Park Soyoung;Lee Jooyoung;Chae Kijoon;Lee Sang-Ho;Nah Jaehoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.4 s.100
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2005
  • We can obtain useful information by deploying large scale sensor networks in various situations. Security is also a major concern in sensor networks, and we need to establish pairwise keys between sensor nodes for secure communication. In this paper, we propose new pairwise key establishment mechanism based on clustering and polynomial sharing. In the mechanism, we divide the network field into clusters, and based on the polynomial-based key distribution mechanism we create bivariate Polynomials and assign unique polynomial to each cluster. Each pair of sensor nodes located in the same cluster can compute their own pairwise keys through assigned polynomial shares from the same polynomial. Also, in our proposed scheme, sensors, which are in each other's transmission range and located in different clusters, can establish path key through their clusterheads. However, path key establishment can increase the network overhead. The number of the path keys and tine for path key establishment of our scheme depend on the number of sensors, cluster size, sensor density and sensor transmission range. The simulation result indicates that these schemes can achieve better performance if suitable conditions are met.