• Title/Summary/Keyword: Search Query

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A Search Efficiency Improvement Method using Internal Contiguity in Query Terms (질의 내부 단어 인접도를 이용한 검색 효율 향상 기법)

  • Yoon, Soung-Woong;Chae, Jin-Ki;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2008
  • It is difficult to get relevant information on vast Web data. Search engines summarize and store Web information and show the ranked lists based on user queries affected by relative importance and user-adaptation. But these have limitation with showing user-intended information at the top priority. User intention is presented in general within query itself. In this paper, we propose the selective rankup methodology of user-intended search results based on weighting internal contiguity in query terms. With experimental results, we can find user-intended results with 75.8% probability using this simple method only, and efficiency of rerank proposed outperforms ordinary case by $13{\sim}20%$.

An Efficient Index Structure for Bottom-Up Query Processing of XML Documents (XML 문서의 상향식 질의처리를 지원하는 효율적인 색인구조)

  • Seo Dong-Min;Kim Eun-Jae;Seong Dong-Ook;Yoo Jae-Soo;Cho Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2006
  • A path query is used in XML. Several index structures have been studied for processing the path query efficiently. In recent. the index schemes using suffix tree with structure join method were proposed. ViST is the most representative method among such methods. ViST processes the query using suffix tree and uses B+-tree to reduce the search time of the documents. However, it significantly degrades the search performance when processing the path query. The reason is that it regards the element that is not ancestor-descendant relation in the document as a descendent. In this paper, we propose an efficient index structure to solve the problem of ViST. The query processing method suitable to the index structure is also proposed. It is shown through various experiments that the proposed index structure outperforms the existing index structure in terms of the query processing time.

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Dynamic Nearest Neighbor Query Processing for Moving Vehicles (이동하는 차량들간 최근접 질의 처리 기법)

  • Lee, Myong-Soo;Shim, Kyu-Sun;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • For three and more rapidly moving vehicles, they want to search the nearest location for meeting. Each vehicle has a different velocity and a efficient method is needed for shifting a short distance. It is observed that the existing group nearest-neighbor query has been investigated for static query points; however these studies do not extend to highly dynamic vehicle environments. In this paper, we propose a novel Dynamic Nearest-Neighbor query processing for Multiple Vehicles (DNN_MV). Our method retrieves the nearest neighbor for a group of moving query points with a given vector and takes the direction of moving query points with a given vector into consideration for DNN_MV. Our method efficiently calculates a group nearest neighbor through a centroid point that represents the group of moving query points. The experimental results show that the proposed method operates efficiently in a dynamic group nearest neighbor search.

Study on Continuous Nearest Neighbor Query on Trajectory of Moving Objects (이동객체의 궤적에 대한 연속 최근접 질의에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ji-Mun
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.517-530
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    • 2005
  • Researches for NN(nearest neighbor) query which is often used in LBS system, have been worked. However, Conventional NN query processing techniques are usually meaningless in moving object management system for LBS since their results may be invalidated as soon as the query and data objects move. To solve these problems, in this paper we propose a new nearest neighbor query processing technique, called CTNN, which is possible to meet continuous trajectory nearest neighbor query processing. The proposed technique consists of Approximate CTNN technique which has quick response time, and Exact CTNN technique which makes it possible to search accurately nearest neighbor objects. Experimental results using GSTD datasets showed that the Exact CTNN technique has high accuracy, but has a little low performance for response time. They also showed that the Approximate CTNN technique has low accuracy comparing with the Exact CTNN, but has high response time.

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Study on Continuous Nearest Neighbor Query on Trajectory of Moving Objects (이동객체의 궤적에 대한 연속 최근접 질의에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Ji-Moon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2005
  • Researches for NN(nearest neighbor) query which is often used in LBS system, have been worked. However. Conventional NN query processing techniques are usually meaningless in moving object management system for LBS since their results may be invalidated as soon as the query and data objects move. To solve these problems, in this paper we propose a new nearest neighbor query processing technique, called CTNN, which is possible to meet continuous trajectory nearest neighbor query processing. The proposed technique consists of Approximate CTNN technique which has quick response time, and Exact CTNN technique which makes it possible to search accurately nearest neighbor objects. Experimental results using GSTD datasets shows that the Exact CTNN technique has high accuracy, but has a little low performance for response time. They also shows that the Approximate CTNN technique has low accuracy comparing with the Exact CTNN, but has high response time.

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Cooperative Case-based Reasoning Using Approximate Query Answering (근사질의 응답기능을 이용한 협동적 사례기반추론)

  • 김진백
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1999
  • Case-Based Reasoning(CBR) offers a new approach for developing knowledge based systems. CBR has several research issues which can be divided into two categories : (1) static issues and (2) dynamic issues. The static issues are related to case representation scheme and case data model, that is, focus on casebase which is a repository of cases. The dynamic issues, on the other hand, are related to case retrieval procedure and problem solving process, i.e. case adaptation phase. This research is forcused on retrieval procedure Traditional query processing accepts precisely specified queries and only provides exact answers, thus requiring users to fully understand the problem domain and the casebase schema, but returning limited or even null information if the exact answer is not available. To remedy such a restriction, extending the classical notion of query answering to approximate query answering(AQA) has been explored. AQA can be achieved by neighborhood query answering or associative query answering. In this paper, neighborhood query answering technique is used for AQA. To reinforce the CBR process, a new retrieval procedure(cooperative CBR) using neighborhood query answering is proposed. An neighborhood query answering relaxes a query scope to enlarge the search range, or relaxes an answer scope to include additional information. Computer Aided Process Planning(CAPP) is selected as cooperative CBR application domain for test. CAPP is an essential key for achieving CIM. It is the bridge between CAD and CAM and translates the design information into manufacturing instructions. As a result of the test, it is approved that the problem solving ability of cooperative CBR is improved by relaxation technique.

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Database Segment Distributing Algorithm using Graph Theory (그래프이론에 의한 데이터베이스 세그먼트 분산 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Joong Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2019
  • There are several methods which efficiencies of database are uprise. One of the well-known methods is that segments of database satisfying a query was rapidly accessed and processed. So if it is possible to search completely parallel multiple database segment types which satisfy a query, the response time of the query will be reduced. The matter of obtaining CPS(Completely Parallel Searchable) distribution without redundancy can be viewed as graph theoretic problem, and the operation of ring sum on the graph is used for CPS. In this paper, the parallel algorithm is proposed.

A Novel Approach for Accessing Semantic Data by Translating RESTful/JSON Commands into SPARQL Messages

  • Nguyen, Khiem Minh;Nguyen, Hai Thanh;Huynh, Hiep Xuan
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2016
  • Linked Data is a powerful technology for storing and publishing the structures of data. It is helpful for web applications because of its usefulness through semantic query data. However, using Linked Data is not easy for ordinary users who lack knowledge about the structure of data or the query syntax of Linked Data. For that problem, we propose a translator component that is used for translating RESTful/JSON request messages into SPARQL commands based on ontology - a metadata that describes the structure of data. Clients do not need to worry about the structure of stored data or SPARQL, a kind of query language used for querying linked data that not many people know, when they insert a new instance or query for all instances of any specific class with those complex structure data. In addition, the translator component has the search function that can find a set of data from multiple classes based on finding the shortest paths between the target classes - the original set that user provide, and target classes- the users want to get. This translator component will be applied for any dynamic ontological structure as well as automatically generate a SPARQL command based on users' request message.

WebDBs : A User oriented Web Search Engine (WebDBs: 사용자 중심의 웹 검색 엔진)

  • 김홍일;임해철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7B
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    • pp.1331-1341
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    • 1999
  • This paper propose WebDBs(Web Database system) which retrieves information registered in web using query language similar to SQL. This proposed system automatically extracts information which is needed to retrieve from HTML documents dispersed in web. Also, it has an ability to process SQL based query intended for the extracted information. Web database system takes the most of query processing time for capturing documents going through network line. And so, the information previously retrieved is reused in similar applications after stored in cache in perceiving that most of the web retrieval depends on web locality. In this case, we propose cache mechanism adapted to user applications by storing cached information associated with retrieved query. And, Web search engine is implemented based on these concepts.

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Survey of Automatic Query Expansion for Arabic Text Retrieval

  • Farhan, Yasir Hadi;Noah, Shahrul Azman Mohd;Mohd, Masnizah
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2020
  • Information need has been one of the main motivations for a person using a search engine. Queries can represent very different information needs. Ironically, a query can be a poor representation of the information need because the user can find it difficult to express the information need. Query Expansion (QE) is being popularly used to address this limitation. While QE can be considered as a language-independent technique, recent findings have shown that in certain cases, language plays an important role. Arabic is a language with a particularly large vocabulary rich in words with synonymous shades of meaning and has high morphological complexity. This paper, therefore, provides a review on QE for Arabic information retrieval, the intention being to identify the recent state-of-the-art of this burgeoning area. In this review, we primarily discuss statistical QE approaches that include document analysis, search, browse log analyses, and web knowledge analyses, in addition to the semantic QE approaches, which use semantic knowledge structures to extract meaningful word relationships. Finally, our conclusion is that QE regarding the Arabic language is subjected to additional investigation and research due to the intricate nature of this language.