• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.116-123
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• 1997

세계적으로 수요가 증대하고 있는 고속선의 설계시 승선감 또는 내항성은 필수적으로 고려되어야 하는 중요요소이다. 고속선은 필연적으로 과도한 운동을 동반하며 그로 인해 승객들은 극심한 멀미와 구토 등 불쾌한 승선감을 경험하게 된다. 근래에 항공 및 육상 교통수단들의 고급화에 따라 해양 운항선사들도 선박품질의 고급화와 괘적한 승선감 확보에 비상한 관심을 보이며 승객 유치 및 승선률 제고를 도모하고 있다. 본 논문은 고속쌍동선에 대한 내항성능을 추정하고 그 해석결과를 실험과 비교하였다. 상하동요 및 종동요 간의 선형 연성 운동방정식을 사용하였고, 규칙파에 대한 상하동요의 응답특성 곡선을 구하였다. 또한 불규칙파에 대한 운동응답을 추정하기 위하여 ITTC파도 스펙트럼을 적용하였으며, 본 고속쌍동선의 운동성능에 미치는 선수 및 선수각의 영향을 고찰하였다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2013

A drillship is a representative floating offshore installation. The boom in oil and gas field development has dramatically increased the demands for drillships. Drillships have a moonpool in the center area of the ship for the purpose of drilling. This moonpool has an effect on the seakeeping performance of a drillship in the vicinity of the resonance frequency. Because of the moonpool, drillships act in different resonance modes, called the sloshing mode and piston mode. The objective of this study was to find the moonpool effect on the motion of a drillship through the motion analysis of a currently operating modern compact drillship. The predicted resonance frequencies based on Molin's theoretical formula, Fukuda's empirical formula, and BEM-based numerical analysis are compared. The accuracy of the predictions using the theoretical and empirical formulas is compared with the numerical analysis and evaluated. In the case of the piston mode, the difference between the resonance frequency from theoretical formula and the resonance frequency from the numerical analysis is analyzed. The resonance frequency formula for more a complex moonpool geometry such as a moonpool with a cofferdam is necessarily emphasized.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.440-450
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• 2016

The capsizing and consequent sinking of a coastal car ferry was recently reported, with numerous human casualties. The primary cause was determined to be a sudden turn with improperly stowed and secured cargo. Part I of this study introduces how long term acceleration components are determined from seakeeping analyses. A carferry with a displacement of 1,633 tonf was selected as the target vessel. Sea data that included the significant wave heights and periods were collected at four observation buoys, some of which were far away from two main voyage routes: Incheon-Jeju and Pusan-Jeju. Frequency response analyses were performed to obtain the linearized radiation force coefficients, hydrostatic stiffnesses, and wave excitation forces. Time response analyses were sequentially performed to produce the motion-induced acceleration processes. The probabilistic distributions of the acceleration components were determined using a peak and valley counting method. Long term extreme acceleration components were proposed as a final result.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제48권6호
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• pp.516-527
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• 2011

This paper considers a numerical analysis of ship maneuvering performance in the high amplitude incident waves by adopting linear and nonlinear ship motion analysis. A time-domain ship motion program is developed to solve the wave-body interaction problem with the ship slip speed and rotation, and it is coupled with a modular type 4-DOF maneuvering problem. Nonlinear Froude-Krylov and restoring forces are included to consider weakly nonlinear ship motion. The developed method is applied to observe the nonlinear ship motion and planar trajectories in maneuvering test in the presence of incident waves. The comparisons are made for S-175 containership with existing experimental data. The nonlinear computation results show a fair agreement of overall tendency in maneuvering performance. In addition, maneuvering performances with respect to wave slope is predicted and reasonable results are observed.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.335-339
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• 2017

This study investigated the sea trial performance of a wave piercing high speed planing hull (WPH). The bow shape of the boat is sharp, and it has no chine or spray strip like a normal planing boat. The skeg is attached to the bottom of the boat in the longitudinal direction from the bow to the stern. The speed performance was analyzed as the speed dropped in a wave, and the seakeeping performance was compared with that of a planing boat with a similar velocity coefficient by measuring the vertical acceleration of the bow in the wave. The turning circle was compared with Lewandowski's estimation for a planing boat. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the velocity drop of the developed WPH was not large in a wave, and the vertical acceleration was greatly reduced compared with that of a normal planing boat. The turning circle was somewhat larger than the estimated results for a planing boat, but the overall tendency was the same.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.103-115
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• 2018

This paper performs a numerical computation of ship maneuvering performance in waves. For this purpose, modular-type model (MMG (Mathematical Modeling Group) model) is adopted for maneuvering simulation and wave drift force is included in the equation of maneuvering motion. In order to compute wave drift force, two different seakeeping programs are used: AdFLOW based on Wave Green function method and SWAN based on Rankine panel method. When wave drift force is calculated using SWAN program, not only ship forward speed but also ship lateral speed are considered. By doing this, effects of lateral speed on wave drift force and maneuvering performance in waves are confirmed. The developed method is validated by comparing turning test results in regular waves with existing experimental data. Sensitivities of wave drift force on maneuvering performance are, also, checked.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2017년도 공동학술발표회
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• pp.255-255
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 고속으로 활주하는 선박의 승선감 향상 및 운항성능 특성 연구를 위해 30ton급 세관감시정의 측정위치에 따른 멀미도 해석을 수행하였다. 특히, 관공선내의 선원들은 유사시에 신속 정확한 판단이 요구되므로 측정위치에 따른 멀미도의 영향에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 판단하였다. 멀미도 평가는 ISO 2631-3(1985)을 기준으로 하였다. 평가 기준은 30분, 2시간, 8시간 이후 성인 100명 중 10명이 멀미를 한다는 국제표준 지표이며 조우주파수와 수직가속도 성분으로 나타난다. 멀미도 해석은 Maxsurf Motion 모듈을 이용하였다. 30ton급 세관감시정은 고속활주형 선박의 특성을 갖기 때문에 선속에 따른 트림변화를 고려하였다. 입사각은 선체 전 방향에서의 영향을 고려한 범위로 선정하였다. 선속의 경우 선박 운용상태(정박, 저속, 고속)을 고려하여 적용하였다. 측정위치의 경우 선원들의 주 활동 구역을 고려하여 선정하였다. 해석결과 멀미도의 영향은 30knot, $180^{\circ}$의 경우에 가장 크게 분석되었다.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제60권5호
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• pp.305-319
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• 2023

This study focuses on measuring the relative wave elevation around the KSUPRAMAX-O ship and comparing it with numerical analysis results (potential and computational fluid dynamics). The relative wave elevation is a good indicator of the pressure distribution on the ship's surface, which is affected by the ship's motion, incident waves, and distributed waves. Prior to measuring the relative wave elevation, a comparative test was conducted on resistance type, capacitance type, and ultrasonic type wave probe to measure the relative wave elevation, and it was confirmed that the resistance type wave probe was suitable for measuring the relative wave elevation. A model test was performed at low speed and design speed using resistance type wave probe and compared with the results of numerical analysis result. As for the motion response, it was confirmed that the result of experiments and the result of the numerical analysis were in good agreement. The relative wave elevation showed a similar trend between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics, but the potential analysis result showed a difference from the experiment in design speed.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.446-456
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• 2021

To build an environment facility of a large-scale ocean basin, various detailed reviews are required, but it is difficult to find data that introduces the related research or construction processes on the environment facility. The current generator facility for offshore structure safety evaluation tests should be implemented by rotating the water of the basin. However, when the water in the large basin rotates, relatively large flow irregularities may occur and the uniformity may not be adequate. In this paper, design and review were conducted to satisfy the performance goals of the DOEB through computational numerical analysis on the shape of the waterway and the flow straightening devices to form the current in the large tank. Based on this, the head loss, which decreases the flow rate when the large tank water rotates through the water channel, was estimated and used as the pump capacity (impeller) design data. The impeller of the DOEB current generator was designed through computational numerical analysis (CFD) based on the lift surface theory from the axial-type impeller shape for satisfying the head loss of the waterway and maximum current velocity. In order to confirm the performance of the designed impeller system, the flow rate and flow velocity performance were checked through factory test operation. And, after installing DOEB, the current flow rate and velocity performance were reviewed compare with the original design target values. Finally, by measuring the current velocity of the test area in DOEB formed through the current generator, the spatial current distribution characteristics in the test area were analyzed. Through the analysis of the current distribution characteristics of the DOEB test area, it was confirmed that the realization of the maximum current velocity and the average flow velocity distribution, the main performance goals in the waterway design process, were satisfied.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.397-402
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 전장이 26.75 m인 해양플랜트지원선의 선형개발을 위한 수치해석을 수행하였고 수치해석 검증을 위한 1/10의 모형선 시험을 예인수조에서 수행하였다. 또한 운항해역의 해상조건으로 뷰포트 스케일 2, 3 및 4에서 향파, 선수사파 및 횡파에서 선속별 상하동요 및 종동요에 대해서 운동응답특성을 수치 해석하였다. 모형시험과 수치해석의 저항 예측 결과는 상호 일치하였다. 운동응답특성은 선수파에서 상하동요는 조우주파수 1.8~2.0 영역에서 크게 나타났으며, 종동요는 거친 해상에서 선미사파 및 고속영역에서 높은 운동특성을 보였다.