• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.165-170
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• 2003

Centrifugal blowers are widely used for air handling units in industry applications. The blower has a centrifugal impeller and a scroll casing including a driving component such as an electric motor. The impeller takes forward or backward blades to induce flows into the blower. Comprehensive investigation according to the two kinds of blades is systematically carried out for a guidance of design. It is observed that flow rate of the blower with forward blades is larger than that of the system with backward blades. The reason is due to larger velocity from the rotating forward blades and the tendency is validated by a parallel experiment with a wind tunnel. Numerical analysis for the system shows detail information inside the blades and the casing. A series of figures to show the flow details offers deep understanding of a centrifugal blower with different blades.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2004년도 동계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.17-17
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• 2004

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.2171-2180
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• 1991

본 연구에서는 구심터어빈의 설계시 많이 사용되고 있는 NASA의 안내깃 및 회 전익 손실모델들을 이용하여 PR과 K를 실험에 의존하지 않고 구하는 방법을 제시하고 자 한다. 그리고 이 방법을 가변 안내깃이 존재하거나 없는 가상의 구심터빈에 대하 여 탈설계 성능해석을 하여, 본 방법이 기존에 알려진 실험 현상과 유사한 경향을 보 이는지를 알아보기로 한다. 또한 안내깃이 있는 경우에 대하여 기존의 알려진 탈설 계 성능 예측용 프로그램과의 비교를 통하여 본 연구의 해석방법을 간접적으로 검증하 기로 한다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.13-19
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• 2004

Centrifugal blowers are widely used for air handling units in industry applications. The blower has a centrifugal impeller and a scroll casing including a driving component such as an electric motor. The impeller takes forward or backward blades to induce flows into the blower, Comprehensive investigation according to the two kinds of blades is systematically carried out for a guidance of design for this kind research. It is observed that flow rate of the blower with forward blades is larger than that of the system with backward blades. Otherwise, the system noise is more pronounced in the case of the blower with forward blades. The reason is due to larger velocity from the rotating forward blades that pose obtuse angle with the circumferential direction. The distinguished characteristics are validated by a parallel experiments with a wind tunnel and in an anechoic chamber. Numerical analysis for the system shows detail information inside the blades and the casing. A series of figures to show the flow details offer deep understanding of the performance of a centrifugal blower with different blades.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.1428-1434
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• 2004

This paper presents the mean streamline analysis using the empirical loss correlations for performance prediction of cross-flow fans. Comparison of overall performance predictions with test data of a cross-flow fan system with a simplified vortex wall scroll casing and with the published experimental characteristics for a cross-flow fan has been carried out to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method. Predicted performance curves by the present mean streamline analysis agree well with experimental data for two different cross-flow fans over the normal operating conditions. The prediction method presented herein can be used efficiently as a tool for the preliminary design and performance analysis of general-purpose cross-flow fans.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1156-1161
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• 2001

A significant trial has been performed for estimation of noise level of a cross flow fan for air conditioning system. In general, measurements of noise level of machinery require rigorous equipment involving an anechoic chamber with precision gauges. The apparatus is expensive to utilize and is not easy to construct. In this work, we adopt static pressure sensing from an ordinary pressure transducer for prediction of noise level of a rotating fan. The present procedure is finding sound pressure from the static pressure by manipulating Light-Curle equation depicts noisy energy in terms of pressure on surfaces of noise generators. Sound power level near core unit of the fan is evaluated with the present methodology in a normal laboratory room without any sound absorbers. The method is easy and shows good prediction results compared with precise measurements by using microphones.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1416-1422
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• 2000

The cross-flow fans have been widely used to constitute the air moving systems in many air-ventilating and air-conditioning devices. The cross-flow fan system has many design parameters which have crucial influence on the performance and the noise characteristics of the devices. As a result, there are many difficulties in the design stage of the devices and the general design guide has not been sufficiently established yet. This study presents the experimental results of the parametric investigation of some chosen design parameters, which are the shape of the stabilizer, the profile of the scroll casing, and the diffusion angle of the flow exit. The results are expressed as the fan performance and the specific sound pressure level characteristic. These parts have been found to have crucial effects on the system performance/noise characteristics and should be considered with care in the design stage.

• 소음진동
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.870-878
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• 1998

The cross-flow fan which constitutes a fan-duct system with a stabilizer and a scroll casing is widely used in many air-ventilating and air-conditioning devices. Its ooperating points of high efficiency and loading conditions frequently induce a annoying sharp tonal component of discrete frequency on the noise spectrum, which is open called as a BPF(Blade-Passing-Frequency) noise and degrades the sound quality of the devices. this BPF tone has been one of the defects of the cross-flow fan. This study proposes two methods in order to reduce this tonal noise component, which are the random distributions of the fan blades and the skewed shapes of the stabilizer. The proposed methods are verified by a simple analytical model and are applied in manufacturing the cross-flow fan and the stabilizer samples. Some experiments are carried out to verify the reduction capability of BPF tones of above two schemes and the experimental results are analyzed. The comparison between two method is also carried out.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제36권8호
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• pp.1030-1035
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 OTEC에 적용가능한 구심터빈을 대상으로 암모니아를 적용하여 8kW급 구심터빈의 설계 및 CFD 해석을 수행하였다. 구심터빈은 스크롤 케이싱, 18개의 베인노즐, 13개의 로터 블레이드로 구성된다. 질량유량과 입구온도는 0.5kg/s와 $25^{\circ}C$이며, 가변회전수 12,000~36,000 rpm 범위내에서 9가지 조건에 대해 해석을 수행하였다. 회전수 변화에 따른 해석결과, 설계회전수 24,000 rpm에서 최대효율점을 보였으며, 이때 최고효율은 88.66 %, 출력은 8.52kW이다. 향후, 팽창비가 1.4~1.5 정도의 범위를 갖도록 최적설계 과정을 통한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구를 통해 분석된 해석결과는 다양한 작동유체 조건에서 목표출력에 해당하는 구심터빈의 최적 설계파라미터 구성을 위한 설계자료로 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 선박용 폐열회수 발전시스템에 적용 가능한 100kW급 구심터빈의 설계 및 CFD 해석기법을 이용하여 열사이클 시스템 및 구심터빈 최적화를 위한 설계자료를 확보하는 것이다. 구심터빈은 스크롤 케이싱, 18개의 베인노즐, 13개의 로터 블레이드로 구성되며, 해석격자는 격자테스트를 통해 약 230만개 정도의 최적격자를 구성하였다. 질량유량 0.5kg/s, 회전속도는 75,000rpm, 입구압력은 195~620kPa 범위 내에서 8가지 조건으로 설정하였다. 베인노즐 내부로 증기가 유입된 후 출구로 갈수록 노즐의 압력면과 흡입면의 압력이 비슷해지면서 마하수가 거의 같은 값을 보였다. 입구온도와 압력이 $250^{\circ}C$, 352kPa 일 때 등엔트로피 효율은 74%, 기계동력은 108kW의 해석결과를 보이고 있다.