• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scorpaeniformes

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First Record of Lumpsuckers, Cyclopteropsis bergi (Scorpaeniformes: Cyclopteridae) from East Sea (동해에서 채집된 도치과(Cyclopteridae) 어류 1 미기록종, Cyclopteropsis bergi)

  • Kwun, Hyuck-Joon;Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Chul-Won;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2012
  • A single specimen of Cyclopteropsis bergi, belonging to Cyclopteridae, Scorpaeniformes, was newly collected from Sokcho, Korea in May 2011. C. bergi is characterized by tip of 1st dorsal fin spines visible, scattered bony tubercles on body, and head without bony tubercles. New Korean name of Cyclopteropsis bergi is proposed as "kko-ma-do-chi".

First Record of Icelus toyamensis (Scorpaeniformes: Cottidae) from the East Sea, Korea

  • Song, Young Sun;Kim, Jin-Koo;Ryu, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Kweon, Seon-Man;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2012
  • A three specimen of Icelus toyamensis, belonging to Cottidae, Scorpaeniformes, was firstly collected from the East Sea, Korea during 2007-2009. We herein described the species as the first record from Korea on the basis of these specimens. Icelus toyamensis is characterized by the following morphological combinations: spinous scales absent on the base of dorsal fin; small ctenoid scales scattered on body sides; gill rakers are short, tubular, and relatively broad; the uppermost preopercular spine is sharp and simple; dorsal fin rays VIII-IX, 20-21; anal fin soft rays 18-19; pectoral fin rays 18, and vertebrae 40-41. New Korean name of I. toyamensis is proposed as "Min-jul-ga-si-hoet-dae."

The Complete Mitochondrial Genome and Molecular Phylogeny of the Flathead Platycephalus cultellatus Richardson, 1846 from Vietnam (Teleostei; Scorpaeniformes) (베트남 Platycephalus cultellatus Richardson, 1846 (Teleostei; Scorpaeniformes)의 전장 미토콘드리아 유전체와 분자계통)

  • Tran, Biet Thanh;Nguyen, Tu Van;Choi, Youn Hee;Kim, Keun-Yong;Heo, Jung Soo;Kim, Keun-Sik;Ryu, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Kyeong Mi;Yoon, Moongeun
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2021
  • The family Platycephalidae is a taxonomic group of economically important demersal flathead fishes that predominantly occupy tropical or temperate estuaries and coastal environments of the Indo-Pacific oceans and the Mediterranean Sea. In this study, we for the first time analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of the flathead Platycephalus cultellatus Richardson, 1846 from Vietnam by Next Generation Sequencing method. Its mitogenome was 16,641 bp in total length, comprising 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes. The gene composition and order of the mitogenome were identical to those of typical vertebrates. The phylogenetic trees were reconstructed based on the concatenated nucleotide sequence matrix of 13 PCGs and the partial sequence of a DNA barcoding marker, cox1 in order to determine its molecular phylogenetic position among the order Scorpaeniformes. The phylogenetic result revealed that P. cultellatus formed a monophyletic group with species belonging to the same family and consistently clustered with one nominal species, P. indicus, and two Platycephalus sp. specimens. Besides, the cox1 tree confirmed the taxonomic validity of our specimen by forming a monophyletic clade with its conspecific specimens. The mitogenome of P. cultellatus analyzed in this study will contribute valuable information for further study on taxonomy and phylogeny of flatheads.

Tail-to-Head Tandem Duplication and Simple Repetitive Sequences of the Cytoplasmic Actin Genes in Greenling Hexagrammos otakii (Teleostei; Scorpaeniformes)

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Soo;Nam, Yoon-Kwon
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2011
  • We characterized a cytoplasmic actin gene locus in greenling Hexagrammos otakii (Scorpaeniformes). Genomic clones isolated from the greenling DNA library contained two homologous cytoplasmic actin gene copies (HObact2.1 and HObact2.2) in a tail-to-head orientation. Their gene structure is characterized by six translated exons and one non-translated exon. Exon-intron organization and the nucleotide sequences of the two actin gene isoforms are very similar. However, only the HObact2.1 isoform contains microsatellite-like, dinucleotide repeats in the 5'-flanking region (named HOms2002) and intron 1 following the non-translated exon 1 (named HOms769). One microsatellite locus (HOms769) was highly polymorphic while the other (HOms2002) was not. Based on bioinformatic analysis, different transcription factor binding motifs are related to stress and immune responses in the two actin isoforms. Semiquantitative and real-time reverse transcription-PCR assays showed that both isoform transcripts were detectable ubiquitously in all the tissues examined. However, the basal expression levels of each isoform varied across tissues. Overall, the two isoforms showed a similar, but not identical, expression pattern. Our data suggest that the cytoplasmic actin genes may be the result of a recent duplication event in the greenling genome, which has not experienced significant subfunctionalization in their housekeeping roles.

Seasonal Variation of Species Composition of Fishes Collected by Gill Net and Set Net in the Middle East Sea of Korea (동해 중부 연안에서 자망과 정치망에 어획된 어류 종조성의 계절변동)

  • Ryu, Jung Hwa;Kim, Pyong-Kih;Kim, Jin Koo;Kim, Hyeon Ju
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2005
  • The fish species composition and its seasonal variation of the middle East Sea of Korea were investigated from May 2004 to January 2005 using gill and set nets. A total of 59 species of fishes belonging to 31 families in 11 orders were identified in the gill and set nets; 33 species in 15 families and 6 orders were collected by the gill net, and 36 species in 26 families and 10 orders were collected by the set net. Among the fishes collected by gill net, the order Scorpaeniformes was dominant; the number of species as well as individuals was highest in summer; the biomass was highest in winter. However, in fishes collected by set net, the order Perciformes was dominant, the number of species was highest in autumn, the number of individuals was highest in spring, and the biomass was highest in winter. The fish composition of the middle East Sea differed considerably from that of the south East Sea, especially in the species composition of the order Scorpaeniformes and Pleuronectiformes. Principal component analyses for each net showed that the fish species composition depends on the kind of net used, even though the investigation was carried out in the same area and at the same time.

First Record of the Antrorse Spined Gurnard Pterygotrigla multiocellata (Triglidae, Scorpaeniformes) from Korea

  • Kim, Joon Sang;Song, Choon Bok
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2015
  • This is the first report of Pterygotrigla multiocellata from the family Triglidae, collected in Korea. The specimen (314 mm in standard length) was caught in a gill net in the coastal waters of Jeju Island on 11 February 2010. This species is characterized by the following morphological traits: head large and triangular, bony plates absent along the base of the second dorsal fin, antrorse rostral spine long, and cleithral spine long. We suggest a new Korean name, "Gin-ppul-mit-seong-dae" for P. multiocellata.

New Blecords of Eight Species of the Suborder Cottoidei (Pisces: Scorpaeniformes) from Korea (한국산 둑중개아목(Cottoidei) 어류 8미기록종)

  • 김익수;강언종윤창호
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1993
  • Eight species of the suborder Cottoidei collected from coastal waters of Korea were described with photographs, all of which are newly known to Korea. They are as followsi Molacocottus zonurus Bean and Euwmen gvrinus Gilbert et Burke of the family Psvchrolutidae; Podothecus veternus Jordan et Starts, Sarritor loptorhvnchus (Gilberts, and Agonomulus proboscinalis Walenciennesl of the family Agonidae; Liporis ogussizii Putman, Lipuris megocephalus Burke, and Liparis choonus Wu et Wang of the Family Cvclopteridae.

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가시망둑(Pseudoblennius cottoides)의 산란습성 및 초기생활사

  • 한경호;백승록;유동재;김광수;남윤석;황동석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2001
  • 가시망둑, Psudoblennius cottoides는 쏨뱅이 目(Scorpaeniformes), 독중개科(Cottidae)에 속하는 연안성 어류이며, 우리나라 남부와 제주도 연해 및 일본 각지 연해안에 분포한다(정, 1977; 김 등, 2001). 가시망둑에 대한 연구는 우리나라에서는 없고, 일본에서는 가시망둑의 산란(Shiogaki and Dotsu, 1974)과 난 및 자치어의 발달(Kimura et al., 1987)이 있으나 이들 연구 모두 자연에서 채집된 가시망둑의 어미를 사육수조내에서 순치하여 인위적으로 수정난을 획득하였기 때문에 자연상태에서의 정확한 산란습성을 밝히지 못하였다. (중략)

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Seasonal Variation in Species Composition of Gill Net and Trammel Net Catches in the Coastal Waters off Wangdol-cho, Korea (왕돌초 해역에서 홑자망과 삼중자망에 의한 어획물의 종조성 및 계절 변동)

  • Lee, Sung Il;Hwang, Seon Jae;Yang, Jae Hyeong;Shim, Jeong Min
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2008
  • Seasonal variation of species composition in the coastal waters off Wangdol-cho were investigated using the catches by gill net and trammel net from 2002 to 2004. A total of 58 species was collected and classified into 15 orders and 34 families. Of the 58 species identified, Scorpaeniformes and Perciformes accounted for 62.1% of the species. 35 species in 11 orders and 22 families were collected by gill net and 51 species in 15 orders and 30 families were collected by trammel net. The number of species was high in summer and autumn and lowest in winter. Catches were correlated with sea water temperature. The numbers of individuals and their biomass were 5,295 inds. and 1,890 kg, with the highest values achieved in summer and the lowest in spring. The most dominant species were Pleurogrammus azonus and Gadus macrocephalus. The seasonal species community showed a high similarity between summer and autumn.