• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.159-177
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• 1993

One of major research issues in cellular manufacturing is studing factors that are fovorable or detrimental to the conversion of traditional functional layouts to GT cellular layouts. Among many factors, this paper explored plausible relationships between the scope of plant conversion and the manufacturing cell design processes and outcomes. The cell design practices of 28 U. S. plants were surveyed through a mail questionaire. While most relationships were not statistically significant, some interesting findings and insights could be drawn. With this researhc, we can better understand a part of relationships between the company's conversion strategy and the cell design strategies and outcomes.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.5968-5975
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 임상 응급구조사 특성과 업무범위 간의 상관관계를 밝히는데 있다. 2012년 4월 9일부터 5월 12일까지 181명의 1급응급구조사가 성별, 학력, 경력, 실행업무, 의료지도 등의 조사내용에 무기명으로 답변한 자료를 대상으로 1종오류를 범할 확률 ${\alpha}$=0.05 수준에서 양측 검정으로 상관관계 등을 분석하였다. 실행하고 있거나 필요하다고 보는 업무는 32가지로 구분되었으며 응급환자를 위한 처치로 의료인이 행하는 침습적인 처치가 주를 이루었다. 1급응급구조사 업무범위에 대한 수행능력이 우수하다고 판단하면 법에 따른 업무, 실행하고 있는 업무, 필요한 업무에서 통계적으로 유의하게 업무범위가 확대되는 것으로 나타났다. 경력이 늘면 법에 따른 업무, 필요한 업무에서 통계적으로 유의하게 업무범위가 확대되는 것으로 나타났다. 그렇지만 전반적으로 상관계수는 0.238이하로 낮았다. 능력과 경력에 따라서, 1급응급구조사로 하여금 의사-환자 사이의 매개역할을 원활히 형성하도록 지원해 주는 의료지도체계가 빨리 확립되어 의료서비스의 질을 높이고 효율성을 기해야 하며, 1급응급구조사가 지도의사의 교육, 훈련, 지침, 근무규정 등에 의해 업무를 수행하게 하고 처치 활동은 질관리를 하면 처치의 안정성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.360-365
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• 1999

TMN에 기초한 망 관리 시스템은 관리자/관리대행자 패러다임으로 역할이 분류되며 관리자는 관리대행자를 통해 관리 객체의 집합체인 관리정보베이스(MIB)에 접근할수 있다. CMIP 질의는 관리 정보 트리 상에서 관리 행위가 이루어질 관리객체를 선별하기 위하여 Scope 와 Filter를 이용한다. 본 논문에서는 관계형 데이터베이스를 이용하여 관리 정보베이스를 구축시 이러한 질의를 한번의 데이터 베이스 스캔으로 처리할 수 있도록 관리 객체의 " Distinguished Name"을 이용하여 MIT를 형성하고 SQL의 LIKE 연산자를 이용하여 Scope를 만족하는 노드를 찾는 방안을 제시한다. 이러한 방법은 부모자식 관계를 이용하여MIT를 표현하고자 결합 연산에 의해 Scope를 처리하는 일반적인 방법에비하여 성능이 우수함을 보였다. 관리자와 관리 대행자간의 교신을 위하여 IODE 8.0 CMIP프로토콜 스택을 이용하였고 ASN.1인코딩을 위하여 Pepsy컴파일러를 사용하였다.일러를 사용하였다.

• 의료법학
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.427-453
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• 2009

This study aims to review legal problems of similar medical practice and suggest methods of improvement. Similar medical practice refers to all medical practices conducted in the state that human qualification is not fulfilled. It may cause serious damages on health and lives of national people. Currently, similar medical practices are recognized as unlicensed medical practices and prohibited based on the Medical law and additionally punished by then special law in Korea. However, the current Medical Law does not provide clear and accurate concept of medical practices so that it is difficult to regulate similar medical practices. The issue of complementary and alternative therapy related to similar medical practices is also in special state different from other countries. In addition, since similar medical practices lack of evidences in terms of safety, the dangerousness of accidents is high and it may affect badly on health of national people and health care policies. Methods of improvement in order to resolve problems regarding similar medical practices are: first, concept and scope of medical practice should be clear, accurate and concrete. Second, complementary and alternative therapies related to similar medical practices need to be strictly examined and the supervisory right should be given to doctors should be given even though a part of it is allowed. Third, research institutes specialized in the field should be established for scientific examination of complementary and alternative therapy and objective research results should be open to the public. Finally, since damage cases caused by similar medical practices by non-medical personnel, national management and supervision for similar medical practices should be reinforced.

• 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보기술응용학회 2007년도 추계 국제학술대회
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• pp.137-137
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• 2007

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.82-89
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• 2020

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) in Korea remains a poorly-understood subject for both professionals and the public. Recent reports have emphasized ethnic differences in SIDS rates, suggesting that making adjustments in child-rearing practices may contribute substantially to SIDS reduction. Two of the three major risk factors for SIDS-vulnerability of the infant and exogenous factors-need to be understood in particular depth due to their broad scope and sociocultural grounding. This paper presents substantial issues regarding preterm birth and male gender on infants' vulnerability to SIDS in Korea. Practices of caring for healthy infants are addressed in the context of sleeping practices, including sleeping position, bedding arrangements, sleeping on the floor, the back-to-sleep position, high indoor temperatures and ondol floor heating, and swaddling. Professional and social awareness about how to reduce SIDS should be raised by promoting a better understanding of risk factors in the context of ethnic and cultural variations in child-rearing practices.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.215-237
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• 2011

There are more than two hundred arbitral institutions in China. Some of them are active in the development of online arbitration system, such as CIETAC and Guangzhou Arbitration Commission(GAC). GAC, founded in 1995, is the second largest arbitral institution in China which accepts more than 4,000 cases a year. With extensive experiences in arbitration, GAC has conducted online arbitration procedures since 2007. Moreover it opened the whole process of online hearing to the public through the Internet. With this background, this article aims to support the development of online arbitration through the analysis of GAC practices. To meet the purpose, status quo, rules and procedure of online arbitration of GAC are outlined, followed by introducing nine cases conducted by GAC. The scope of GAC online arbitration is comparatively narrow and the institution is still under the government supervision. But the practices of GAC proved that online arbitration is fully admissible and effective under the current legal framework.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.574-586
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• 2006

Purpose: This paper is intended to provide a clauses of scope of nursing practice with nursing act. Method: This was a planning study. The provision of scope of nursing practice is constructed through critical review of literatures and regulations. The validity of the legal definition was tested through expert and staffs in affiliates of Korean Nurses Association review. Result: 'Nursing is an activity that assesses and diagnoses the reaction of an individual, family, and community for health promotion and maintenance, illness prevention and rehabilitation and to provide intervention and evaluate the results. This practices are done through nursing knowledge and skills. The nursing practices include basic nursing services (general hygiene, environment and safety control, emotional and physical comfort, examination and surgery related care, systematic observation and reporting about patients, activity and organ function maintenance), practice of doctor's regimen, consulting and education to patients, reference, collaboration and management with other health personnel, public health activity by regulation. And nursing standards are set by a separate code. Conclusions: The result of this study can be used to offer for nursing act. So, This legal definition will be constantly discussed and extended to reflect actual nursing practice.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.421-423
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• 2021

Providing a "safe system of work" is the essence of the general duties that employers have to their employees under workplace health and safety regulations. Despite this, consistent and appropriate definition of what constitutes a safe system of work is almost non-existent. Available definitions tend to confuse a safe system of work with management practices intended to bring about a safe system, or conflate the broad system suggested in general duties clauses with procedures or work methods that are focused on particular hazards or tasks. This article develops a definition of safe systems of work which recognises the broad scope of the concept and includes psychological health and return to work processes. This definition can be used by a range of stakeholders to better communicate the scope of occupational health and safety duties and more consistently assess whether a safe system has been provided both before and after incidents occur.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제53권1호
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• pp.39-54
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the nationwide intention to delegate clinical practice of medical specialists in accordance with the enactment of the scope of practice for advanced practice nurses (APNs). Methods: Data were collected from October to December 2021 using Google Surveys. In total, 147 medical specialists from 12 provinces responded to the survey. The survey questionnaire was categorized into four legislative draft duties, according to the scope of practice (a total of 41 tasks): Twenty-nine tasks on treatments, injects, etc., performed under the guidance of a physician and other activities necessary for medical treatment (treatment domain); two tasks on collaboration and coordination; six tasks on education, counseling, and quality improvement; four regarding other necessary tasks. Participants were asked whether they were willing to delegate the tasks to APN. Results: The intention to delegate tasks to APN was higher for non-invasive tasks such as blood sampling (97.3%) or simple dressing (96.6%). Invasive tasks such as endotracheal tube insertion (10.2%), sampling: bone marrow biopsy & aspiration (23.8%) showed low intention to delegate in the treatment domain. Participants who were older, male, and had more work careers with APN, showed a higher intention to delegate tasks. Conclusion: To prevent confusion in the clinical setting, a clear agreement on the scope of APN practice as APN delegated by physicians should be established. Based on this study, legal practices that APN can perform legally should be established.