• 한국기후변화학회지
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.225-234
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• 2012

본 연구는 2011년 CDP Korea 200과 Global 500에 포함되어 온실가스 관리 평가를 받은 기업 중 국내 온실가스 관리 우수기업과 CDLI 90점 이상을 획득한 Global 우수기업의 Scope 3 답변 자료를 토대로 제3자 검증 유무, 관리항목을 비교분석하여 국내외 기업의 Scope 3 관리 현황을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 국내 기업의 제3자 검증비율은 48%로 80%인 해외 기업에 비해 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. WRI/WBCSD 가 제시한 15개 Scope 3 항목 관리 현황을 분석한 결과, 국내 기업은 평균 1.6개를 관리하고 있는 반면, 해외 기업은 평균 2.7개를 관리하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 국내 기업 전체가 관리하고 있는 Scope 3 분야는 10개였으며, 해외 기업은 13개로 나타났다. 임대자산과 프렌차이즈 항목은 세계 어떤 기업도 관리하지 않고 있다. 국내 기업의 경우에는 출장, 임직원 출퇴근 등 전산시스템으로 확인 가능한 정보의 관리비율이 높았고, 해외 기업의 경우도 유사했으나, 제품의 사용 항목 등 제품 판매 또는 그 이후의 온실가스 배출을 관리하는 비율이 높음을 알 수 있었다. 향후 Scope 3를 통한 기업간 그리고 국가간 규제가 높아질 가능성이 큰 만큼, 제품의 사용, 에너지 구매 등에 관련한 Scope 3 항목관리를 위한 국내 기업의 노력이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.180-186
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• 2023

Test devices can perform various functions, such as research on detection targets, sensors that detect detection targets, combined products containing sensors, and certification for the launch of combined products. However, the scope of use of test devices is limited because they perform only a single role or could only serve a particular purpose in the past. Therefore, studies on test devices that can perform various functions, such as research on detection targets, sensors that detect detection targets, combined products containing sensors, and certification for the release of combined products are necessary. Accordingly, this study proposes a test device that can increase the scope of use in the technical field of electric fires. In addition, we examine various outcomes of the proposed test device.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.15-34
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• 1978

This paper deals with the study of the effective reflecting area of the land targets for the improvement of the map of the Radar Simulator, through the analysis of the pictures on P.P.I Scope. It is very important to anticipate the effective refiecting area of land marks, either forinterpretation of radar scope or for simulating accurately the radar scope, but has seldom been studied theoretically or experimentarily, especially on the stand point of simulating the radar scope. Most of the maps of Radar Simulator in use are made without consideration of the effective reflecting area of land marks, so that the P.P.I. Scope of the Radar Simulator may show much different pictures from the actual shore line and other targets. This paper has derived the following conclusiions by experimental procedures. 1. The effective area of the land target greatly varies according to the gradient of the contours, roughness and material of the land surfaces, so that simulator maps of uniformly coated land taret practically used now many be effectively improved by varying the intensity of the land marks proposed in this paper. 2. The intensity of the land targets on the P.P.I. is also related much to the distance from the radar, so that the precalculation of this effect may results in a much simulated P.P.I. picture improved. 3. If the ambient condition is constant, the intensity of the picture increases as the height of the targets is increased.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.707-716
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• 2020

The study investigates the relationship between broad-scope management accounting information usage, market orientation, and the firm performance. This study employs a survey data of 149 top-level and mid-level managers working in Vietnamese tourism enterprises. To analyze research data, we employ SmartPLS 3 software. The analytical process include measurement model evaluation (evaluate the scale's validity and reliability) and structural model evaluation (test research hypotheses). The results reveal that broad-scope management accounting information usage has a positive direct effect on market orientation dimensions (include information generation, information dissemination, and responsiveness). Then, market orientation dimensions also have positive direct effects on the performance of Vietnamese tourism firms, excluding information dissemination. Moreover, this study also reveals that the market orientation dimensions mediate the relationship between broad-scope management accounting information usage and firm performance. The findings of this study suggest that tourism firms should pay more attention to the use of management accounting information in decision-making. With the increasingly fierce competition of the tourism firms today, capturing and meeting the needs of the market is a prerequisite to help firms enhance their competitiveness and improve their performance. To do that, Vietnamese tourism firms need to consider pursuing market orientation and enhancing broad-scope management accounting information usage.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.222-227
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• 2002

This research will examine into the capabilities of KOMPSAI-1 EOC image application in the field of urban environment and at the same time, with that as its foundation, come to understand the urban changes of the study areas. This research is constructed in three stages: Firstly, for application of change detection techniques, which utilizes multi-temporal remotely sensed data, the data normalization process is carried out. Secondly, change detection method is applied fur the systematic monitoring of land use changes, which utilizes multi-temporal EOC images. Lastly, by using the results of the application of land use changes, the existing land use map is updated. Consequently, the land-use change patterns are monitored, which utilize multi-temporal panchromatic EOC image data; and application potentials of ancillary data fur updating existing data can be presented. In this research, with the use of the land use change, monitoring of urban growth has been carried out, and the potential for the application of KOMPSAT-1 EOC images and the scope of application was examined. Henceforth, the future expansion of the scope of application of KOMPSAT-1 EOC image is anticipated.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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• pp.32.6-32
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• 2002

The damage localization of the structural system using the natural frequency measurement only is proposed. The existing methods use the changes of mode shape, strain mode shape or curvature mode shape before and after the damage occurrence as these shapes carry the geometric information of the structure. Basically, the change of natural frequencies of the structure can be used as the indicator of the damage occurrence but not as the indicator of the damage location as the natural frequency changes does not carry the geometric information of the structure. In this research, the feedback scope method that measures the natural frequency changes of the structure with and without the feedback Ioo...

• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제43권10호
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• pp.1104-1114
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• 2016

소프트웨어의 변경은 개발 기간 또는 개발 이후에도 지속적으로 요구된다. 변경 요청 시 영향의 범위를 직관적으로 정확히 파악하는 것은 어려운 일이며, 체계적인 방법을 통해 변경 영향의 범위를 보다 정확하게 파악하는 과정이 필요하다. 변경 영향 분석은 변경에 의해 야기되는 파급 효과를 인식하여 누락되는 부분이 없도록 하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 본 논문은 객체지향 개발 환경에서 유스케이스 시나리오와 UML 모델링 산출물들 간의 연관 관계를 이용하여 변경 요청으로 인한 영향의 범위를 쉽게 파악할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 유스케이스 시나리오의 변경으로 인해 다른 구성요소들(클래스 다이어그램, 시퀀스 다이어그램)이 받을 수 있는 영향의 범위를 순방향 추적을 통해 파악하고, 구성요소의 변경으로 인해 추가적으로 발생할 수 있는 변경 가능성에 대한 영향 분석은 역방향 추적 과정을 통해 순환적으로 이루어진다. 본 논문의 결과는 영향 분석 대상(산출물)이나 변경 유형에 제한을 받지 않아, 다양한 변경 요청으로 인한 영향 분석 시 기초적인 가이드라인으로 활용할 수 있다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2007

Modern public library is expanding its role as generalized cultural facility. Therefore public library that has comfortable and physical environment for various age and various users are needed. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the application of universal design in common space of public library, and trying to suggest environmental improvement plan that various users could comfortably use the library based on its data. The scope of this research were adjusted as 8 public libraries located in Seoul and metropolitan area of Seoul. Spacial scope that was set of this research was common space of public library and scope of content was about application of universal design. As a result of the research, first, the application of universal design toward common space of public library were appeared as low. Second, constant management and application development of universal design is needed. Third, as roles and functions of public library become various from now on, application of delicate universal design is needed for intention of users.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.235-236
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• 2006

IEEE 802.16 networks support mobile stations (MSs) to access broadband wireless networks while moving at a vehicular speed. However, IEEE 802.16 networks do not provide link layer native multicast capability because of point-to-multipoint connection characteristic. Due to this feature, it is not easy to adopt protocols or applications which need native link layer multicast capability. In order to solve the multicast support problem, we use the built-in LAN emulation feature of IEEE 802.16 which is based on Convergence Sublayer (CS). Our proposed operational procedures support not only the delivery of link local scope multicast packets, but also the delivery of non-link local scope multicast packets such as site local or global scope multicast packets. We also present the method of forming multicast Connection Identifier (CID) which is used to transport IP packets over IEEE 802.16 networks.

• 복식
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• 제52권7호
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• pp.71-85
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is (1) to research on the diverse evaluation criteria suggested in the existing literatures, selected the contents of the evaluation according to the evaluation factors, and examined whether they are appropriate for the evaluation of websites that offer Clothing and Ornament related information through reliability analysis - all to set the evaluation criteria for the websites that acquire data. In addition. (2) contents of evaluation which are deemed important by the users and developers were compared and recommended as the detailed evaluation contents according to evaluation factors. The results of this study were as follows. 1. The evaluation factors for the fashion websites that provide Clothing and Ornament related information were selected as follows: contents of the information(11 contents of evaluation), ease of use(12), screen design(10), accessibility(9), sensitive enjoyment(4), scope of information use(3), purpose(1), and target user(1). As result of reliability analysis. Cronbach's a contents of the information (0.76), ease of use (0.77), screen design (0.85), accessibility (0.81), sensitive enjoyment (0.71), and scope of information use (0.52). 2. When the level of importance for the detailed evaluation contents was examined from the user and developer point of view, recency of information. rapid speed for the websites access. fast loading of webtext and fast transmission speed topped the list as first, second and third places.