• 한국전통조경학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.38-48
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• 2010

전라북도 남원시 천거동 78 일대에 위치한 광한루원은 광한루를 중심으로 6,000여$m^2$의 연못을 파고 월궁(月宮)을 상징하는 각종 상상환경요소들을 도입하여 조영한 조선시대의 대표적 관아정원(官衙庭苑)으로서 천문(天文)적 우주를 축소하여 상징적으로 조성한 역사적 공공정원이다. 또한 자연의 원리에 순응하고, 선도적 신선사상을 가장 구체적으로 표현한 정원이라고 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 광한루 및 광한루원의 1) 점경물에 표현된 상상환경 요소, 2) 단청, 편액, 그림, 문양에 표현된 상상환경요소, 3) 시인묵객들의 시문에 표현된 상상환경요소의 사상적 배경과 상징성을 파악해 보고, 조경설계에서 서구의 과학적 접근에 의해 단절된 상상환경을 자연환경, 인공환경 외 제3의 환경으로서 그 가치를 강조하고, 현재 재조명되고 있는 상상환경의 중요성을 인식하여 한국전통조경에 내재된 상상환경을 현대조경교육에 계승 가능성을 가늠해 보는 기초자료를 삼고자 하였다.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.351-362
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• 2012

We made a study on real-time determination method for relative position using the laser-measured distance data between satellites. We numerically performed the determination of relative position in accordance with extended Kalman filter algorithm using the vectors obtained through nonlinear equation of relative motion, laser simulator for distance measurement, and attitude determination of chief satellite. Because the spherical parameters of relative distance and direction are used, there occur some changes in precision depending on changes in relative distance when determining the relative position. As a result of simulation, it was possible to determine the relative position with several millimeter-level errors at a distance of 10 km, and sub-millimeter level errors at a distance of 1 km. In addition, we performed the determination of relative position assuming the case that global positioning system data was not received for long hours to see the impact of determination of chief satellite orbit on the determination of relative position. The determination of precise relative position at a long distance carried out in this study can be used for scientific mission using the satellite formation flying.

• 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.34-44
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• 1999

A survey was conducted to investigate the attitudes of public officials related to food hygiene toward food safety. The official groups were divided into four sub-groups based on their area, agency, gender and age. Response of each group to the survey was statistically analysed. The survey's results showed that most of them (87.0%) were satisfied with a domestic level of food hygiene. But, some of then (29.8%) considered unsatisfactoryly on safety of the food they eat. Their response to food safety did not statistically significant between each group of area, agency and age but, in case of gender, female group showed stastically more negative attitude to food safety than male one (P<0.05). All groups chose residues of chemical substances such as pesticides and food additives as the most potential food risk factor followed by foodborne pathogens, heavy metals and animal drug residues. The results are not consistent with the scientific judgement. Therefore, more education and information were needed fro these groups. They pointed out food manufacturer as a responsible group for poor food hygiene (48.7%). In addition, food manufacture and processing were selected as main business types with the lowest level in the food hygiene but official, working in the area of the central government and Seoul metropolitan city, pointed out food services establishments as the poorest hygiene one (P<0.01). This results suggested that education and information to let mind of responded groups change, working in this part, and governmental financial support are needed to improve hygiene level of food manufacture and processing (70.3%). They also chose HACCP as the most effective way for improving the level of food hygiene followed by Recall, PL (Product Liability), monitoring, labeling and increasing of number of company with good manufacture and processing (GMP).

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.27-41
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• 1997

The degree of KAP study on oriental traditional medicine was examined with some korean from July 1st to August 30th in 1996. The result of the study for predicting health and ill patterns runs as fellows. 1) It is too weak to understand and adertise oriental traditional medicine doctors and the curable disease; moreover cured diseases rather preponderate. 2) Although most patients go to oriental traditional medical clinic for the purpose of medical herbs in package and acupuncture, they think the medical fee a high expensive. 3) The 77.9% of respondents recognize oriental traditional medical doctors as a profession and others think them only abundant workers; therefore it is rather low to think oriental traditional doctors a profession. 4) Most respondents ink that oriental traditional medicine should improved in the inside; such as the expensive fee, scientific reinforcement of theory, lack of univerality, improvement and enlargement of insurance, unkindness, shortage of publicity, dropped equipment, system of medical specialist, lack of integration with western medicine, exact diagnosis and confidence of remedy and low efficacy, etc. 5) The struggle against the government (1995-1996 about herbal prescription right by western pharmacy) has taken the change of affirmative recognition. 6) The degree that acknowleges of oriental traditional medicine through these basic contents is average 61.65 mark. To be brief, although the step of recognition and attitude of oriental me야cine is very affirmative aspect, actually considerable difficult factors is in the last chosen step.

• 화약ㆍ발파
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.14-19
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• 1997

Koreans have emphasized education as the primary means to reconstruct our country means to reconstruct our country after two catastrophic events-the Japanese occupation and the Korean War(1950-1953). A Strong belief- in education coupled with sheer deter-mination spurred the period of industrial and eeonomic development that started in the early 1970-'s. The "can-do" attitude of the general public was matched and aided by small S & T communities. Scientists and engineers provided the neeessary expertise to manufacture goods and process the many raw materials imported from overseas. After nearly three decades of reconst-ructing our completely devastated country, Korea has become a modern, cosmo-politan, fast-paced and dynamic country. In order to further increaser our manufac- turing capabilities and double the per-capita income by the beginning of the 21st century, we must improve productivitiy and encourage creatitivity in all sectors of our country. The S & T community's efforts in research and development. education, and interna-tional cooperation will be invaluable in determining our direction and reaching these goals. The general public is eager to peacefully unite our foreign powers since 1945. Toward that end. members of the S & T community are willing to coope-rate with our north Korean counterparts in all areas of S & T with the exception of defense related endeavors. Establi-shing scientific ties with north Korea will result in mutual economic benefit and greater regional stability in East Asia. In particular. scientists and manu-facturers in each province are eager to initiate cordial and professional relation-ships with north Korea in the hopes of securing these benefits. The Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies(KOFST) has played an important role both in developing S & T policies, and in gostering the frowty of S & T societies. A non-governmental umbrella organization composed of over 251 professional societies, KOFST facili-tates the transfer of research outcomes and technology from research institutions to the various industries. KOFST also seeks to increase cooperation between the countries of the Pacific Rim. As evidence of that, we have pursued joint research and industrial ventures with China. Established projects include those on environmental conditions in the Yellow Sea, and improvement of aircraft manufacturing, telecommunica-tion equipment, and agricultural produ-cts. Increased cooperation between the Pacific Rim countries, particularly in S & T, would foster social and economic development for the region as a whole.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.15-45
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• 2004

본 연구의 목적은 과학일지 쓰기 활동이 과학영재의 인지적 ${\cdot}$ 정의적 특성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 것으로 대학 부설 영재교육원 소속 과학영재 21명을 대상으로 6 개월간 온라인으로 과학일지를 쓰게 하고 분석하였다. 연구 결과 과학일지에서 글쓰기 형식에 따라 과학개념이 드러나는 양상과 함께 과학영재의 심리 ${\cdot}$ 행동적 특성이 정적 양상과 부적 양상을 보이고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 과학일지 쓰기는 인지적 측면에서 과학영재의 과학개념에 대한 이해와 탐구력을 향상시키며, 정의적 측면에서 관찰력이나 과학에 대한 흥미와 태도 및 글쓰기에 대한 태도를 향상시킨다. 따라서 과학일지 쓰기는 과학영재의 인지적 ${\cdot}$ 정의적 특성에 긍정적인 영향을 준다는 것을 알 수 있다. 또한 과학영재는 과학일지 쓰기가 매우 유익하며 영재교육 프로그램으로도 적합하다고 인식하고 있어, 이러한 결과는 과학일지 쓰기 활동이 영재교육 프로그램으로 활용 될 수 있다는 것을 의미한다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.159-175
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• 1999

The purpose of this study lies in providing the basic materials for wrestlers' control of health and physical strength, the preventive, measure for injury during a practice or a game and the scientific training method for upgrading competitive power in a game. The result of analyzing the occurring tendency and therapeutical actions and attitude of sports injury, taking the 258 wrestlers from a high school, an university and pro-team as the object of study through a questioning sheet are like following. 1. Among every wrestlers' causes of injury, the main cause was a physical collision occupying $\50\%$, and an excessive training occupied $30\%$. on the contrary, the unsatisfied wrestler's cause of injury was a shortage of mental concentration and a burden of weight, occupying each $19\%$ and $17\%$. Therefore in order to prevent the injury, you should take care of especially in time of physical collision in a practice or a grme and prevent an excessive training. 2. The seasion with the most frequent occurrence of injury is the winter$(78\%)$, and in the spring and summer$(5.5\%)$, the frequency of occurrence of injury is very low. In the meantime, considering by occurring time, during a practice$(95\%)$ the injury occurs most frequently and during a game$(5\%)$ occure least frequently. Therefore, in order to reduce the injury, you should warm up sufficiently before the training and the practice and concentrate all of you attention and mind. 3. The injury occurs most highly in the afternoon hours occupying about $80\%$, and a little in the dawn and morning hours but in the contrary rarely in the night. 4. As the wrestler's injury type, the injury on muscles and tendons occupies the most to take $65\%$ of the whole injuries.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2014

현대 정치에서 매스미디어의 영향력이 확대됨에 따라 방송의 공정성이 중요하게 논의되고 있다. 기존의 연구는 대부분 기계적 공정성만을 추구하는 경향이 있어 이번 연구에서는 정량적 자료와 정성적 자료를 함께 비교하기 위해 AHP 분석방법을 통한 분석을 시도했다. 연구 결과 1계층의 평가항목 중 내용적 균형의 가중치가 상대적으로 높게 나타났으며, 형식적 균형에서는 보도의 순서가 내용적 균형에서는 보도제목이 가장 큰 중요도를 차지하는 지표로 나타났다. 각 방송사별 편향성 비교에서는 MBC가 편향성이 가장 크고 다음이 KBS, SBS순서로 나타났다. 이번 연구는 기존의 공정성 관련 연구가 형식적 분석에 그쳤던 것에 반해 정량적 자료와 정성적인 자료를 하나의 분석틀에서 계량화 하고 이의 정도를 상호 비교할 수 있었다는데 의미가 있다고 할 수 있다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은 아동의 온라인 게임 중독 성향을 측정하기 위한 한국형 검사 척도를 과학적인 절차에 따라 개발하는 것이다. 3차례에 걸쳐 실시된 예비검사에서 문항 분석, 신뢰도 분석, 요인 분석이 수행된 결과 30문항으로 구성된 본 검사척도가 결정되었다. 본 검사에서는 준거타당도 검증을 위하여 온라인 게임 이용 실태 및 태도와 더불어 심리적 변인 4가지인 공격성 척도, 충동성 척도, 외로움 척도, 자기 통제력 척도를 포함하였고, 전국 초등학교 5, 6학년 2,584명의 학생이 조사에 참여하였다. 본 검사 결과에 대하여 문항 분석, 신뢰도 분석이 수행되었고, 탐색적 요인 분석과 준거 변인과의 상관 분석에 의해 타당도가 검증되었다. 마지막으로, 표준화 절차를 통해 7개 하위요인, 30문항으로 구성된 최종 검사 척도와 중독 집단 분류 규준을 개발하였다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.233-243
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• 2016

Purpose: This study aims to investigate and explain the influence of personal characteristics on female immigrants' perception and attitude towards the Korean food culture. Methods: Exploratory research was performed by conducting a self-administered survey. A purposive sampling method was used to recruit 289 participants to determine their level of information awareness, perception and familiarity with Korean food culture. Results: Female immigrants' mean FNS score was 3.70. FNS score decreased in women from Northeast Asia, women who received higher education, and in urban women. The level of information awareness of Korean Food culture was 3.47, which was above average. Women from Southeast Asia had a higher level of awareness about cooking methods and table setting. Females living in the countryside and those who had lived for more than 7 years in Korea had higher levels of information awareness than other groups. Women from Southeast Asia perceived that Korean food is spicy; on the other hand, women from Northeast Asia discerned that Korean food is pungent and is prepared scientifically. The neophilic group more positively recognized Korean foods based on taste and nutritional value than did the neophobic group. Subjects living in the countryside were more likely to evaluate nutritional value, scientific aspects and artistry higher. The research also found that the neophilic group and immigrants who had lived for more than 7 years in Korea were significantly correlated with the familiarity with Korean food culture. Conclusion: The findings provide an initial step towards developing a customized education program for female marriage immigrants to adapt and to become familiar with Korean food culture with a comprehensive understanding of personal traits for accepting a new food culture.