• Title/Summary/Keyword: Schwannoma

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Intrasellar Schwannomas

  • Yoon, Wan-Soo;Park, Ik-Seong;Baik, Min-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2005
  • The authors present two cases of intrasellar schwannoma, a condition rarely reported in the literature. The patients presented with symptoms of hypopituitarism. Sellar magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) revealed intrasellar masses extending into the suprasellar region, with the normal pituitary gland also identifiable in the imaging study. The tumors were removed via trans-sphenoidal route, and found to be very firm, unlike usual pituitary adenomas. Tissue diagnosis confirmed the tumors as schwannoma.

A Large Schwannoma of the External Auditory Canal with Adjacent Bony Erosion

  • Han, Seung Yoon;Yoon, Jin
    • Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2018
  • Schwannomas originating from the external auditory canal are relatively uncommon whereas they are commonly found in head and neck region. The authors recently experienced a 18-year-old male with a large mass in his right side external auditory canal. The mass was reported as a schwannoma and after the local excision, no symptom or sign of recurrence was identified. We report the case with literatures.

A Case of Schwannoma of the Pterygopalatine Fossa (익돌구개와에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Shin;Hong, Jong-Chul;Yu, Tai-Hyun;Lee, Hwan-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2006
  • Schwannomas are benign tumors arising from the nerve sheaths of peripheral, autonomic and cranial nerves. Between 25% and 45% of all schwannomas occur in the head and neck region but only 4% involve the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus. Moreover, schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa is extremely rare. We present a case of schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa in a 43-year-old woman. The patient was surgically managed with endoscopic transnasal approach combined with transantral approach. After 16 months, the patient shows no evidence of recurrence.

SCHWANNOMA DEVELOPED FROM TRIGEMINAL NERVE (삼차신경에 발생한 신경초종)

  • Lee, Deok-Won;Jee, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2008
  • Schwannoma named neurinoma, peripheral glioma, perineural fibriblastoma and Neurilemmoma is a ectodermal benign neoplasm which originates from schwann cell or neuro axons. It usually develops in peripheral systems of sensory nerves of gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and bone. It occurs more frequently in soft tissue than hard tissue, and is extremely rare in intraoral area. We report a case of Schwannoma that showed large mass on buccal cheek with Rt. midfacial swelling, pain, tenderness to palpation and involvement with maxillary branch of trigeminal nerve. We present this case and review the literature.

Spontaneous Multicentric Malignant Schwannoma in a Male Fischer 344 Rat

  • Kim, Bang-Hyun;Cho, Wan-Seob;Han, Beom-Seok
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2011
  • We describe here a multicentric spontaneous malignant schwannoma obtained from one male F344 rat, and this animal was the subject of a carcinogenicity study for which it was treated with diisodecyl phthalate. The animal of the control group not treated with diisodecyl phthalate showed dyspnea and severe lordosis. On the necropsy, two tan, firm, encapsulated masses were observed in the subcutis of the lumbosacral region and the left inguinal region of the abdominal cavity, respectively; the masses were $25{\times}17{\times}8$ mm and $16{\times}14{\times}8$ mm in size, respectively. Histologically, the tumor consisted of spindle and pleomorphic cells that grew in various patterns, that was, sweeping fascicles and herringbone and local organoid patterns. The pleomorphic neoplastic cells had more than two nuclei. Additionally, the diagnosis of malignant schwannoma was confirmed by the immune reactivity of the tumor cells for S-100 protein.

Schwannoma of Tongue : A Case Report and Review (혀에 발생한 신경초종 1예 및 고찰)

  • Lee, Won-Il;Kim, Hong-Jun;Seo, Young-Joon;Roh, Kyung-Jin;Choi, Eun-Chang;Hong, Hyun-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2010
  • Schwannoma is a relatively uncommon, slow-growing benign tumor that is derived apparently from the Schwann cell. Tongue originated schwannomas are exceedingly rare within 1% and therefore often are not immediately included in the differential diagnosis and oral cavity tumors. In the current study, authors report a case of a schwannoma located at the tongue of a 49 years old patient treated by complete surgical excision. The patient is under clinical control, with no signs of recurrence even after 6 months.

Solitary schwannoma of the ascending colon

  • Chu, Myeong Su;Kang, Hyun Mo;Sun, Hyeong Ju;Kim, Dong Min;Kwak, Hyong Jong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2016
  • Schwannomas are uncommon neoplasms arising from Schwann cells of the neural sheath. Gastrointestinal schwannomas are rare, accounting for 1% of all malignant gastrointestinal tumors. Colonoscopic biopsy with immunohistochemical (IHC) staining is useful for confirming this tumor. We report on a patient with schwannoma arising from the ascending colon, which was detected by colonoscopy and endoscopic submucosal dissection was attempted. A 41-year-old man presented with abdominal discomfort. The patient was diagnosed with a subepithelial tumor on colonoscopy. He underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection. Histopathology and IHC staining confirmed that the colonic lesion was a benign schwannoma. However, the resection margin was positive. Therefore, laparoscopic ileocolectomy was performed.

Schwannoma of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve Presenting as Sciatica

  • Byun, Jae-Hoon;Hong, Jae-Taek;Son, Byung-Chul;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.306-308
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    • 2005
  • Schwannomas are benign nerve sheath tumors that can present in various locations and they have variable symptoms. However, schwannoma of the superficial peroneal nerve is rare, and only a limited number of cases have been reported. The authors here describe a case of schwannoma of the superficial peroneal nerve, which was initially considered as a L5 radiculopathy because of its clinical similarity. In the differential diagnosis of nontraumatic and nonarthritic pain of the lower leg and foot, benign tumors, particularly schwannomas of the peroneal nerves should be considered. Treatment by excision can result in relief of the symptoms and maintenance of function.

Olfactory Schwannoma-Case Report-

  • Choi, Yu-Seok;Sung, Kyung-Su;Song, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2009
  • Intracranial schwannomas preferentially arise from the vestibular branch of the eighth nerve, and rarely from the trigeminal nerve, facial nerve, and lower cranial nerves. Anterior cranial fossa schwannomas are extremely uncommon and few details about them have been reported. The patient was a 39-year-old woman whose chief complaints were anosmia and frontal headache for 2 years. The gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an extra-axial mass from ethmoid sinus to right frontal base region near the midline, with solid enhancement in lower portion and multicystic formation in upper portion. The tumor was totally resected via basal subfrontal approach. At operation, the tumor had cystic portion with marginal calcification and the anterior skull base was destructed by the tumor. The olfactory bulb was involved, and the tumor capsule did not contain neoplastic cells. The histopathological diagnosis was schwannoma. We report a rare case of anterior cranial fossa schwannoma with literature review.