• Title/Summary/Keyword: School-public health

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Association of asthma with $\beta$2-adrenergic receptor gene, Epoxide Hydrolase gene and CD14 gene polymorphism in Korean population

  • Kwon, Seul-ah;Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Ra mi;Jung, Hyun-Sook;Song, Joo-Young;Chung, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.177-177
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    • 2002
  • In order to investigate the association of genetic factor with asthma and contribution of the genetic interactions to the incidence of asthma in Korean population, the genetic polymorphisms of Epoxide Hydrolase(EH), CD14 and ${\beta}$2-adrenergic receptor genese(${\beta}$2AR) among 33 asthma patients and 66 controls were examined.(omitted)

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The induction of Micronucleus and Aneuploidy in human lymphocytes by Hydroquinone and its association with Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP1A1, GSTM1, GSTT1, NQO1 gene

  • Chung, Eun-Jung;Kim, Tae-Yon;Kim, Jin-Sik;Kim, Yang-Ji;Cho, Yoon-Hee;Chung, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2002
  • In order to investigate whether the induction of micronucleus and aneuploidy in human lymphocytes by Hydroquinone (HQ) is associated with genetic polymorphisms of CYP1A1, GSTM1, GSTT1, NQO1 gene, the cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay in combination with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique using specific centromeric probes for chromosome 7 and 8 and PCR-RFLP based genotyping for 30 healthy people were performed.(omitted)

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A Study On The Water Quality in Rural Area in Chuncheon-si (춘천시 일부 농촌 지역의 음용수 수질에 관한 조사연구)

  • Park, Sujung;Kim, Moon Kyung;Ki, Young Sun;Oh, So Rin;Shin, Mi-yeon;Oh, Ji Yoon;Byeon, Jae Cheol;Lee, Seong Min;Jung, Eun Hee;Kim, Eun Mi;Zoh, Kyung-Duk;Choi, Kyungho
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted in the summer of 2005 in Shindong-myeon, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do to assess the quality of drinking water and to evaluate their potential pollutants. Ninety four water samples were collected from three classes of water supplies such as simple piped water, supplied own water and others (Supplied local water). Most residents used simple piped water (72.63%). 31.25% residents thought the water quality was bad and landfill was the main source of pollution that affected water quality. To correspond this perception, water quality was measured according to Drinking Water Quality Standard. The general bacteria, coliforms, and $NO_3-N$ exceeded the standard but the water qualities in these four areas were suitable for Drinking Water Quality Standard. The simple piped water showed low mean concentration of excess rate compared to supplied own piped water except general bacteria. Hardness, pH, and $NO_3-N$ showed significantly higher effects on drinking water quality. To evaluate the effect of effluent from landfill, water quality was measured according to distance and altitude. However, there was no effect of landfill effluent. To find out the effect of rainfall, we compared water quality of the year 2003 with that of 2005. The result showed significant differences in hardness and $NO_3-N$ concentration. This study confirmed that $NO_3-N$, coliforms, and general bacteria are main pollutant of water supply in rural community. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly maintain simple piped water supply, supplement sewer facilities, and educate residents about public health risk associated with drinking water in rural area.

Health Care Utilization and Costs for the Disabled Not Included in the Medical Aid Allowance (의료급여 장애인의 비 급여 의료비용 조사)

  • Rhee Seon Ja;Lee Hyo Young;Kim Mi Ju;Jang Soong Nang
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to identify the health care utilization, health care costs, and potential health care demands of the disabled in the Medicaid Aid beneficiaries. This study focused on the heath care costs not included in the medical aid allowance such as transportation, informal nursing costs, and ambulatory aids etc. Participants were the 864 subjects who were beneficiaries of the National Medical Aid program living in 10 district of Korea. A questionnaires were distributed to the disabled in the Medical Aid beneficiaries during August to September, 2001 through public offices. Data were collected through a home visiting by social workers working in public offices. Direct and indirect medical costs expended for one month by the participating disabled were examined. They expended 110.748 won $({\$}100)$ for heath care costs, which was not included in the medical aid allowance during the month. The disabled with cerebral diseases or who have level 4 disability expended more health care costs compare to those with other diseases. Gradual expansion of medical aid allowance for the disabled is recommended to alleviate economic burden of the disabled and their family.

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