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Effects of Irradiation of Electron Beam on the Rheological Properties of Poly(lactic acid) and Chemically Modified Poly(lactic acid) (전자선 조사가 Poly(lactic acid) 및 개질된 Poly(lactic acid)의 유변학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Boo-Young;Kang, Kyoung-Su;Jo, Gyu-Soon;Han, Do-Hung;Song, Jeong-Sup;Lee, Sang-Il;Lee, Tae-Jin;Kim, Bong-Shik
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of electron beam irradiation on the rheological properties of PLA for enhancing processability. The electron beam was irradiated onto the pure PLA, chemically modified PLA by reactive extrusion, and PLA containing functional monomer. The complex viscosity and log G'vs. log G" plot among dynamic rheological properties were chosen for comparison. The complex viscosity of irradiated pure and chemically modified PLA decreased significantly due to de-gradation of PLA molecules with increasing the E-beam dosages. Complex viscosity of irradiated PLA with functional monomer showed maximum value at moderate dosage, while at high dosage the complex viscosity was decreased by a prolonged irradiation.

Selective Cytotoxicity of a Novel Platinum (II) Coordination Complex on Human Gastric Cancer Cell Lines and Normal Kidney Cells

  • Jung, Jee-Chang;Kim, Young-Kyu;Yim, Sung-Vin;Park, Seung-Joon;Chung, Joo-Ho;Chang, Sung-Goo;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Rho, Young-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 1999
  • We have synthesized novel platinum (II) coordination complex containing cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH) as a carrier ligand and 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) as leaving group. Furthermore, nitrate was added to improve the water-solubility. A new series of [Pt(cis-DACH)(DPPE)] $2NO_3(PC)$ was evaluated its antitumor activity on various MKN-45 human gastric adenocarcinoma cell-lines and normal primary cultured kidney cells. The new platinum complex demonstrated high efficacy in the cytotoxicity on MKN-45 cell-lines as well as adriamycin-resistant (MKN-45/ADR) and cisplatin-resistant (MKN-45/CDDP) cells. The cytotoxicities of PC were found quite less than those of cisplatin in rabbit proximal renal tubular cells, human renal cortical cells and human renal cortical tissues using MTT assay, $[^3H]-thymidine$ uptake and glucose consumption tests. Based on these results, this novel platinum (II) coordination complex, was considered as better a valuable lead for improving antitumor activities with low nephrotoxicities in the development of a new clinically available anticancer chemotherapeutic agents.

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NORMAL COMPLEX SYMMETRIC WEIGHTED COMPOSITION OPERATORS ON THE HARDY SPACE

  • Zhou, Hang;Zhou, Ze-Hua
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.799-817
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate the normal and complex symmetric weighted composition operators W𝜓,𝜑 on the Hardy space H2(𝔻). Firstly, we give the explicit conditions of weighted composition operators to be normal and complex symmetric with respect to conjugations 𝒞1 and 𝒞2 on H2(𝔻), respectively. Moreover, we particularly investigate the weighted composition operators W𝜓,𝜑 on H2(𝔻) which are normal and complex symmetric with respect to conjugations 𝓙, 𝒞1 and 𝒞2, respectively, when 𝜑 has an interior fixed point, 𝜑 is of hyperbolic type or parabolic type.

Magnetic Field Structure and Formation Scenario of the N159/N160 Star-Forming Complex in the Large Magellanic Cloud

  • Kim, Jaeyeong;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Pyo, Jeonghyun;Pak, Soojong;Park, Won-Kee;Kwon, Jungmi;Tamura, Motohide
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.38.3-39
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    • 2017
  • The N159 and N160 ionized regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud are an important extragalactic star-forming complex. The physical environments and the star formation stages are different in N159 and N160. We performed near-infrared polarimetry to those star forming regions with IRSF/SIRPOL 1.4-m telescope. Near-infrared polarization enabled us to trace the detailed structure of magnetic fields in star-forming regions. Through the polarimetric data of J, H, and Ks bands, we examined the magnetic field structures in the N159/N160 complex. In this presentation, we show complex distribution of the magnetic fields associated with dust and gas structures. We verify the local magnetic fields in each star-forming region, which appear to be related with local environments, such as interior and boundary of shell structure, star-forming HII regions, and boundaries between HII regions and dense dark clouds. We discuss the formation scenario of the N159/N160 complex suggested from the magnetic field structure.

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Design of Web Service by Using OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data for Automation and Control Systems

  • Tan Vu Van;Yoo Dae-Sung;Yi Myeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2006
  • Web technologies are gaining increased importance in automation and control systems. However, the choice of Web technologies depends on the use cases in the application environment. In industrial systems, the data can be got not only from many different field systems and devices but also from different OPC (OLE for Process Control) Servers. Current OPC Client might be able to read simple data from OPC Server, but there are some problems to get structured data and to exchange structured information between collaborating applications. Therefore, OPC Foundation has defined interfaces to OPC XML-DA (OPC XML Data Access) and OPC Complex Data that aim to solve those problems. The OPC XML-DA can facilitate the exchange of plant data across the internet, and upwards into the enterprise domain. In addition, the OPC Complex Data will extend the OPC DA specification to allow the OPC Client to read and decode any type of data from measurement and control systems on the plant floor. This paper will describe the concept of OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data. And then it proposes a mechanism to implement the OPC Complex Data into OPC XML-DA Server. Additionally, the paper also discusses the security aspects.

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