• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scanned drawing

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Scanned Drawing-based Production Management System for Deckhouse Floor Outfitting (스캔도면 기반 선실바닥의장 생산관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, In-Chang;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2017
  • A production management system is developed to enhance both the information and productivity of ship and offshore plant deckhouse floor outfitting. The functions of the production management system for the deckhouse floor outfitting were reviewed based on a literature survey of several production management systems with respect to the ship building and architecture fields. This study investigated numerous daily production reports and their application to actual work places to utilize the system development. The developed scanned drawing-based production management (SDPM) system minimizes any loss and/or distortion of work information between the workshop and management office when applying a scanned production drawing to the daily report. The SDPM system increases the data objectivity, as well as intuitiveness of the information generation by adopting an efficient user interface, which makes it possible to perform image annotations on the scanned drawing for the daily production report while simultaneously interacting with the production management database. Applying the system operation to actual deckhouse floor covering work verified that it was feasible to use the SDPM system for production management in the ship outfitting work process.

Development of digital textile design using marbling dyeing technique and Photoshop for DTP (포토샵을 이용하여 공예적 기법인 마블링 패턴을 DTP 출력용 텍스타일 디자인으로 개발)

  • Kim, Sin-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2009
  • Marbling dyeing technique shows beautiful flowing pattern because the pattern is transferred to the medium by the pigments floating onto the viscous solution base. However, this marbling pattern does not have any reproducibility and the result of accidental pattern formation. Marbling process contains many complicated procedures such as making marbling base, mordanting the medium, and bubble removal with size limitation. Computer changed the many aspects in textile design and digital technique is used in many design production. However, it is impossible to produce marbling pattern with digital drawing. In this research, the digital textile design starting from marbling pattern was developed for digital textile printing. Marbling was done to produce the initial motifs and scanned. Several marbling media such as silk, polyester, and paper were used. Photoshop was used to process and develop textile design based on these marbling motifs. One repeat was developed and various colorways were tried. The developed textile design were printed using DTP.

Fast Computation of the Radius of a Bounding Circle in a Binary Image (이진영상에서 바운딩 서클의 빠른 계산방법)

  • Kim Whoi-vul;Ryoo Kwang-seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2005
  • With the expansion of Internet, a variety of image databases are widely used and it is needed to select the part of an image what he wants. In contents-based image retrieval system, Zernikie moment and ART Descriptors are used fur shape descriptors in MPEC-7. This paper presents a fast computation method to determine the radius of a bounding circle that encloses an object in a binary image. With conventional methods, the whole area of the image should be scanned first and the distance from every pixel to the center point be computed. The proposed 4-directional scan method and fast circle-drawing algorithm is utilized to minimize the scanning area and reduce the number of operations fur computing the distance. Experimental results show that proposed method saves the computation time to determine the radius of a bounding circle efficiently.

Quality Inspection Scheme for Rebar Work Using 3D Scanning Technology (3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근공사 품질점검 방안)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Park, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Don-Soo;Lee, Young-Do;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2020
  • The 3D scanning technology is being introduced for quality inspection of building construction. Therefore, this study tried to confirm whether it is possible to check the quality of rebar by using 3D scanning. After rebar placed on the formwork slab was scanned with a 3D scanner, the rebar spacing was confirmed by overlapping with the CAD drawing. As a result, the 3D scanner was able to check the quality of rebar work on one floor at a time. Therefore, 3D scanning could be used for quality inspection of rebar works such as columns, beam and girders, walls, and slabs in the future.

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Check Method of Rebar Placing Status Using 3D Scanning Technology (3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근배근 간격 확인)

  • Kim, Ju yong;Park, Ji Yoeng;Kim, Chae Won;Lee, Young Do;Kim, Gwang Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2021
  • In the field of construction, research on smart construction technology is being actively pursued as a measure to increase productivity and efficiency. The technology that links 3D scanning and BIM of smart construction technology is in the limelight as a technology for checking the state of buildings in the field of architecture. It is thought that these techniques will be of great help in solving problems when the amount of inspection targets is large, such as confirmation of the rebar arrangement intervals, and therefore a large number of human resources are required. Therefore, in this study, we would like to apply 3D scanning to rebar construction to confirm whether the rebar arrangement can be confirmed according to the design drawing. In the study, the wall rebar of the rebar placed at the actual construction site was directly scanned to extract data, and the rebar placing status was confirmed through type analysis. As a result of analyzing the reinforcing bar arrangement state based on the data obtained by 3D scanning, it was found that the technology can be utilized.

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A Knowledge-based System for Analyzing Sophisticated Geometric Structure of Document Images (문서 영상의 정교한 기하적 구조분석을 위한 지식베이스 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyong-Ho;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.795-813
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    • 2001
  • Sophisticated geometric structure analysis must be preceded to create electronic document from logical components extracted from document image. this paper presents a knowledge-based method for sophisticated geometric structure analysis of technical journal pages. The proposed knowledge base encodes geometric characteristics that are not only common in technical journals but also publication-specific in the form rules. The method takes the hybrid of top-down and bottom-up techniques and consists of two phases: region segmentation and identification. Generally, the result of segmentation process does not have a one-to-one matching with composite layout components. Therefore, the proposed method identifies non-text objects such as image, drawing and table, as well as text objects such as text line and equation by splitting or grouping segmented regions into composite layout components. Experimental results with 372 images scanned from the IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence show that the proposed method has performed geometrical structure analysis successfully on more than 99% of the test images, resulting in sophisticated performance compared with previous works.

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A Terrain Data Acquisition for Slope Safety Inspection by Using LiDAR (지상 LiDAR에 의한 사면안전진단용 지형정보 취득)

  • Lee, Jong Chool;Kim, Hee Gyoo;Roh, Tae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2013
  • As heavy rains occur more frequently due to the recent climate change, slope collapses are increasing, and damage to human life and properties is accordingly increasing every year. The most proper method to take preventive measures against slope collapses is to remove the cause after understanding the cause of slope collapse in advance, and for such, slope safety inspection is implemented for preventive purposes, to investigate the cause, and as a measure for restoration. Thus, this Research was able to reach the following conclusion after utilizing LiDAR, which obtains detailed topographic information in a short period of time with point cloud data on slopes subject to safety inspection. First, as a result of analyzing the errors after installing a check point in the subject area, the RMSE of the horizontal location error appeared to be ${\pm}2.2cm$ and the RMSE of the vertical location error appeared to be ${\pm}3.0cm$, which shows a practically satisfactory result. Second, the economic feasibility was outstanding and obtaining accurate topographic information was available. Third, an area once scanned allowed to accurately obtain an unprescribed cross-sectional diagram in a short period of time, thus, appeared to be convenient for experts to detect dangerous sections.