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Study of the RF Test signal generation methods for receiver performance verification (신호수신시스템 성능예측을 위한 신호원 모의발생 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyu;Yoon, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2011
  • A Signal Receiving system to collect and analyze RF signals should be verified under simulated RF signal environment prior to verification on operation in fields and tested by using simulated RF signals in order to estimate its electrical performance. Generally, typical Signal Receiving system can measure, analyze frequency, pulse modulation, scan modulation, phase modulation on pulse, frequency modulation on pulse etc on RF signals. These RF signals should be generated from simulated RF sources in laboratory. Also the simultaneous RF signals should be simulated on laboratory. This paper describes the results of studying effective simulated RF signal source generation, the methods of the precise RF test signal generation in consideration of operational scenario.

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A study on the compensation of misfiring by the method of ramp address voltage in AC PDP (AC PDP의 경사형 Address 전압 인가 방식에 의한 오방전 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Lee, S.J.;Kwon, B.D.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2002
  • If the ambient temperature rises for AC PDP, some of the discharge cells are turned off because of the misfiring during address period. Particularly, the misfiring of the 'last scan line is more serious than that of the first. In order to compensate the misfiring in such that case, different addressing voltage is applied at each cell such as progressively increasing pulse voltage instead of constant one. As a result, the addressing time and discharge charge of the last scan line have become similar to those of the first scan line and the phenomenon of misfiring has disappeared.

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Design and Implementation of Low-power CSD Considering Beacon Period and Channel Scan Time (비컨 주기와 채널 탐색기간을 고려한 저전력 CSD의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Taek-Hyun;Park, Se-Young;Choi, Hoon;Baek, Yun-Ju
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2010
  • A Container Security Device (CSD) which is different existing RFID Tag strengthens the physical security as mounted inside the container and the information security as encrypts doubly a data. CSD must use the resources efficiently in order to operate with the battery. Therefore, it needs low-power mechanism which repeats the sleep period and channel scan period. However, by adjusting these periods, the trade-off occurs between energy efficiency and network connectivity. In this paper, we implement low-power CSD and resolve this problem by adjusting beacon period and channel scan time. As a result, We guarantee the network connectivity 95% or more and maximum life up to 16 days using common AA batteries.

Long-Term Trend Analysis in Nuclear Medicine Examinations (핵의학 영상 검사의 중장기 추세 분석 - 서울 소재 일개 상급 종합병원을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Shim, Dong-Oh;Choi, Jae-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2019
  • Purpose Nuclear medicine was initially introduced in Korea in 1969 and widely applied to treat hyperthyroidism with $^{131}I$. Also, gamma camera was adopted in 1969 in the first place and its application has been growing continually in many ways. We analyzed long-term trend in nuclear medicine examinations for the last 2 decades. The purpose of this paper is to make predictions and to set both plans and directions on the development of nuclear medicine. Materials and Methods We analyzed the performance of nuclear medicine examinations and therapies performed in Asan Medical Center from 1998 to 2017. Results Results from the last 20 years regarding Bone scan, Renal scan, MUGA scan and $^{18}F$-FPCIT, Bone Mineral Density were on a increase. And Myocardium perfusion SPECT, Thyroid scan, Lung scan were on a decrease while $^{18}F-FDG$ PET maintained on a steady course. Until 2010 there was a positive performance with the therapy but after the excessive medical care in thyroid examination performance is at status quo. Key events such as a medical strike(2000), Middle-East Respiratory Syndrome (2015) influenced the overall performance of the therapy. Conclusion In order to promote a long-term growth in nuclear medicine examination and therapy, it is inevitable to respond to the changes in current medical environment. Furthermore, it is strongly suggested to put efforts to maintain and develop new examinations and clinical indicators.

A Reliability Study of the Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing: Case Study for the Composite Blades of Wind Power Generation (위상배열 초음파 탐지검사의 신뢰성에 관한 연구: 풍력발전기 복합소재 블레이드 사례연구)

  • Kang, Byung Kwon;Lim, Ik Sung;Koo, Ilseob
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to improve the reliability of the composite material blades used for the wind power generator, by applying the phased array ultrasonic testing technique out of the many nondestructive test into the blades. Method: The wind power generation composite blades are used, as a case study, in order to evaluate the reliability of the phased array ultrasonic testing technique. Defects that are most likely occurred in the field are injected into the different locations of the three different types of artificial test pieces and then phased array ultrasonic testing technique are applied to evaluate the reliability of its effectiveness. Result: As a result of the analysis of the defect signals by applying the A scan and B scan simultaneously, depth and width of the defect could be obtained. An area of defect was proportional to the amount of energy by color in B scan image. The larger amount of energy, reflected amount of energy was appeared in the order of red, orange, yellow, blue color. Conclusion: The most reliable testing method to detect the defect in composite blades for wind power generation is considered to be the combination of the other destructive testing technique with the phased array ultrasonic testing since the PAUT alone could not detect all range of the defects in the blades.

Performance Criterion-based Polynomial Calibration Model for Laser Scan Camera (레이저 스캔 카메라 보정을 위한 성능지수기반 다항식 모델)

  • Baek, Gyeong-Dong;Cheon, Seong-Pyo;Kim, Su-Dae;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2011
  • The goal of image calibration is to find a relation between image and world coordinates. Conventional image calibration uses physical camera model that is able to reflect camera's optical properties between image and world coordinates. In this paper, we try to calibrate images distortion using performance criterion-based polynomial model which assumes that the relation between image and world coordinates can be identified by polynomial equation and its order and parameters are able to be estimated with image and object coordinate values and performance criterion. In order to overcome existing limitations of the conventional image calibration model, namely, over-fitting feature, the performance criterion-based polynomial model is proposed. The efficiency of proposed method can be verified with 2D images that were taken by laser scan camera.

Absolute phase identification algorithm in a white light interferometer using a cross-correlation of fringe scans (백색광 간섭기에서 간섭 무늬의 상호 상관관계 함수를 이용한 절대 위상 측정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.316-326
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    • 2000
  • A new signal processing algorithm for white light interferometry has been proposed and investigated theoretically. The goal of the algorithm is to determine the absolute optical path length of an interferometer with very high precision (<< one optical wavelength). The algorithm features cross-correlation of interferometer fringe scans and hypothesis testing. The hypothesis test looks for a zero order fringe peak candidate about which the cross-correlation is symmetric minimizing the uncertainty of misidentification. The shot noise limited performance of the proposed signal processing algorithm has been analyzed using computer simulations. Simulation results were extrapolated to predict the misidentification rate at Signal to-Shot noise ratio (SNR) higher than 31 dB. Root-mean-square phase error between the computer-generated zero order fringe peak and the estimated zero order fringe peak has been calculated for the changes of three different parameters (SNR, fringe scan sampling rate, coherence length of light source). Results of computer simulations showed the ability of the proposed signal processing algorithm to identify the zero order fringe peak correctly. The proposed signal processing algorithm uses a software approach, which is potentially inexpensive, simple and fast.

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Generating Local Addresses for Block-Cyclic Distributed Array (블록-순환으로 분배된 배열의 지역 주소 생성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Young;Kim, Tae-Geun;Han, Tack-Don;Yang, Sung-Bong;Kim, Shin-Dug
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2835-2844
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    • 1998
  • Most data parallel languages provide the block-cyclic distribution (cyclic(k)) that is one of the most general regular distributions. In order to generate local addresses for an array section A(l:h:s) with block-cyclic distribution, efficient compiling methods or run-time methods are required. In this paper, two local address generation methods for the block-cyclic distribution are presented. One is a simple scan method that is modified from the virtual-block scheme. The other is a linear-time ${\Delta}M$ table that contains the local memory access information construction method. This method is simpler than other algorithms for generating a ${\Delta}M$ table. Experimental results show that a simple that a simple scan method has poor performance but a linear-time ${\Delta}M$ table generation method is faster than other algorithms in ${\Delta}M$ table generation time and access time for 10,000 array elements.

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Implementation of a Prefetch method for Secondary Index Scan in MySQL InnoDB Engine (MySQL InnoDB엔진의 Secondary Index Scan을 위한 Prefetch 기능 구현)

  • Hwang, Dasom;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2017
  • Flash SSDs have many advantages over the existing hard disks such as energy efficiency, shock resistance, and high I/O throughput. For these reasons, in combination with the emergence of innovative technologies such as 3D-NAND and V-NAND for cheaper cost-per-byte, flash SSDs have been rapidly replacing hard disks in many areas. However, the existing database engines, which have been developed mainly assuming hard disks as the storage, could not fully exploit the characteristics of flash SSDs (e.g. internal parallelism). In this paper, in order to utilize the internal parallelism intrinsic to modern flash SSDs for faster query processing, we implemented a prefetching method using asynchronous input/output as a new functionality for secondary index scans in MySQL InnoDB engine. Compared to the original InnoDB engine, the proposed prefetching-based scan scheme shows three-fold higher performance in the case of 16KB-page sizes, and about 4.2-fold higher performance in the case of 4KB-page sizes.