• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satety

Search Result 11, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Fatigue Reliability Analysis of Bridge Structures (교량구조물의 피로신뢰성 해석연구)

  • 오병환;김지상;정철헌;한승환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1991.04a
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 1991
  • The safe design against fatigue failure becomes more important criterion in highway bridges. The fatigue-safety evaluation is performed for the current bridge code. A reliability model incorporating fatigue damage is formulated and the satety indices are calculated. The present study indicates that the calculated safety indices vary greatly with traffic volumes and loadometer values. A method is proposed to maintain uniform reliability for vafious traffic conditions and loadings.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of a Smart CoAP Gateway for Remote Home Safety Services

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Seo, Jong-Su;Seo, Jeongwook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3079-3089
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a smart constrained application protocol (CoAP)-based gateway with a border router is proposed for home safety services to remotely monitor the trespass, fire, and indoor air quality. The smart CoAP gateway controls a home safety sensor node with a pyroelectric infrared motion sensor, a fire sensor, a humidity and temperature sensor, and a non-dispersive infrared CO2 sensor and gathers sensing data from them. In addition, it can convert physical sensing data into understandable information and perform packet conversion as a border router for seamless connection between a low-power wireless personal area network (6LoWPAN) and the Internet (IPv6). Implementation and laboratory test results verify the feasibility of the smart CoAP gateway which especially can provide about 97.20% data throughput.

Numerical Study of a Droplet Movement for the Ocean $CO_2$ Sequestration ($CO_2$해양처리를 위한 액적 거동 시뮬레이션 기초연구)

  • Jung Rho-Taek;Kang Seong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the situation which Russia's ratification of the Kyoto protocol at February,2004, ANNEX I nations must reduce GHG(Green House Gas) discharge rate from 2008 by 2012 to the reduction level at 1990. We introduce the CO₂ ocean sequestration that is one of promising method for getting the stable CO₂ concentration in the atmosphere. There are four categories : ocean transportation technique, ocean initial dissolution technique, ocean deep current evaluation technique, and ocean biological evaluation technique. In this paper, we carried out the fundamental numerical study on the ocean initial dissolution technique, when the Liquidized CO₂ is emitted at the deep ocean, It is very important to the dissolution rate of movable CO₂ interface because it Is directly impact to the ocean organism. In order to investigate the relation of the interface movement and rate of the dissolution, we develope CR(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code that was constructed by the finite volume method based on the unstructured mesh, and a droplet's boundary surface can move and one direction dissolution from disperse phase into continuous phase adopted as its physics be. This study clarifies hydrodynamic relation between solubility and movement of the droplet through the verification of the Cm code.

  • PDF

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performances of Vent-Relief Valve (산화제 벤트/릴리프밸브의 동특성 해석 및 작동성능분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.741-747
    • /
    • 2010
  • Vent-relief valve performed as a safety-valve combination for liquid propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle, which can vent the vaporized oxygen vapor during both filling cryogenic oxidizer into tank and flight. We have designed vent-relief model by using the AMESim code to predict dynamic characteristics and simulate pneumatic behavior of valve. To validate valve model we have compared by opening time in vent model, and opening/closing pressure by mathematical methods and improved the accuracy through numerical flow analysis by using FLUENT code. In this study, we had verified design parameters and analyzed operating performances. We can use these analysis results to precedent development study on propellant feeding system of Korea Space Launch Vehicle.

  • PDF

Design and Fabrication of Filament Wound Composite Lattice Structures (필라멘트와인딩에 의해 제조된 Lattice 구조물의 설계 및 제작 연구)

  • Doh, Young-Dae;Chung, Sang-Ki;Lee, Sang-Woo;Son, Jo-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.421-427
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with Anisogrid composite lattice structures whose load bearing shell is formed by systems of geodesic unidirectional composite ribs made by automatic wet winding process. Lattice structures are usually made in the form of cylindrical shell and consist of systems of helical and hoop ribs fabricated by continuous filament winding from carbon and epoxy composites. Design variables of the structure which are the angle of helical ribs, ribs spacings, and cross sectional areas are determined by the method of minimization of satety factors whick is described in the paper. And, fabrication methods and actual experimental results are presented.

  • PDF

A Scalable Secure Multicast Key Management Structure (확장성을 제공하는 안전한 멀티캐스트 키 관리 구조)

  • Park, Hee-Un;Lee, Im-Yeong;Park, Won-Joo;Lee, Jong-Tai;Sohn, Sung-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2002
  • Through the increment of requirement for group oriented communication services, on the open network, the multicast infrastructure has become a widely discussed researching topic. However the research of the security properties that safety, efficiency and scaleability in a multicast structure, has not been enough. In this study, we discuss conventional multicast key management structures and propose a scalable secure multicast key management structure based on PKI(Public Key Infrastructure), IPSec, domain subgroup and structural two mode scheme. Also we certify to the usability of new proposed scheme from comparing it with conventional schemes in the part of safety, efficiency and scaleability.

Implementation of AI-based Disaster Safety Communication Network protect (AI 기반 재난안전통신망 프로텍트 구현)

  • Bae, Se-jin;Ahn, Jung-hyun;Rhee, Jung-soo;Park, Jung-soo;Baik, Nam-kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.655-656
    • /
    • 2021
  • April 2021, Disaster Safety Communication Network services have been launched, but security functions are weak at the beginning of the service. The current security method for Android-based APP is using Google Protect's technology to detect malware. Malware is difficult to detect directly because there are various types, so by applying malware detection technology that combines AI and Google Protect technology to Disaster Safety Communication Networks, research on how to implement 'AI-based Disaster Satety Communication Network Protect'.

  • PDF

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performances of Vent-Relief Valve (산화제 벤트/릴리프 밸브의 동특성 해석 및 작동성능 분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2011
  • A ventilation-relief valve performs as a safety-valve assembly for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. This valve plays a role of relieving the vaporized propellants from propellant tanks during the filling and storing stages of propellants. Also it regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of on-board propellant tanks within the safety-margin during the flight. The simulation model of ventilation-relief valve is designed with AMESim to predict and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of the opening and closing pressures and their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of mathematical methods. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditionss, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.