• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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• pp.791-793
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• 2006

In the satellite camera, the incoming light source is converted to electronic analog signals by the electronic component for example CCD (Charge Coupled Device) detectors. The analog signals are amplified, biased and converted into digital signals (pixel data stream) in the video processor (A/Ds). The outputs of the A/Ds are digitally multiplexed and driven out using differential line drivers (two pairs of wires) for cross strap requirement. The MSC (Multi-Spectral Camera) in the KOMPSAT-2 which is a LEO spacecraft will be used to generate observation imagery data in two main channels. The MSC is to obtain data for high-resolution images by converting incoming light from the earth into digital stream of pixel data. The video data outputs are then MUXd, converted to 8 bit bytes, serialized and transmitted to the NUC (Non-Uniformity Correction) module by the Hotlink data transmitter. In this paper, the video data streams, the video data format, and the image data processing routine for satellite camera are described in terms of satellite camera control hardware. The advanced satellite with very high resolution requires faster and more complex image data chain than this algorithm. So, the effective change of the used image data chain and the fast video data transmission method are discussed in this paper

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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• pp.211-214
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• 2007

With the recent development of spatial information technology, the relative importance of satellite image contents has increased to about 62%, the techniques related to satellite images have improved, and their demand is gradually increasing. Accordingly, a standard processing method for the whole process of collection from satellites to distribution of satellite images is required in many countries for efficient distribution of images and improvement of their utilization. This study presents the processor standardization technique for the preprocessing of satellite images including geometric correction, orthorectification, color adjustment, interpolation for DEM (Digital Elevation Model) production, rearrangement, and image data management, which will standardize the subjective, complex process and improve their utilization by making it easy for general users to use them

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.361-369
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• 1998

Recently, the improvement of on-board satellite sensors covering hyperspectral image sensors, high spatial resolution sensors provide data on earth in diverse aspect. The application field relating remotely sensed data also varies depending on what type of job one wants. The various resolution of sensors from low to extremely high is also available on the market with a user defined specific location. The expense to purchase remote sensed data is going down compare to the cost it need past few years ago in terms of research or private use. Now, the satellite remote sensed data is used on the field of forecasting, forestry, agriculture, urban reconstruction, geology, or other research field in order to extract meaningful information by applying special techniques of image processing. There are many image processing packages available worldwide and one common aspect is that they are expensive. There need to be a advanced satellite data processing package for people who can not afford commercial packages to apply special remote sensing techniques on their data and produce valued-added product. The study was carried out with the purpose of developing a special satellite data processing package which covers almost every satellite produced data with normal image processing functions and also special functions needed on specific research field with friendly graphical user interface (GUI). And for the people with any background of remote sensing with windows platform.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제18권
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• pp.17-25
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• 1998

Recently, there are a lot of studies to use a satellite image data in order to investigate a simultaneous change of a wide range area as a lake. However, many cases of a water quality research occur as problem when we try to extract the water quality factors from the satellite image data, because of the atmosphere scattering exert as bad influence on a result of analysis. In this study, and attempt was made to select the relative atmospheric correction method for the water quality factors extraction from the satellite image data. And also, the time-series analysis of the water quality factors extraction from the satellite image data. And also, the time-series analysis of the water quality factors was performed by using the multi-temporal image data.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.519-521
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• 2003

Within the paper an approach for the automatic extraction and reconstruction of buildings in urban built-up areas base on fusion of high-resolution satellite image and LIDAR data is presented. The presented data fusion scheme is essentially motivated by the fact that image and range data are quite complementary. Raised urban objects are first segmented from the terrain surface in the LIDAR data by making use of the spectral signature derived from satellite image, afterwards building potential regions are initially detected in a hierarchical scheme. A novel 3D building reconstruction model is also presented based on the assumption that most buildings can be approximately decomposed into polyhedral patches. With the constraints of presented building model, 3D edges are used to generate the hypothesis and follow the verification processes and a subsequent logical processing of the primitive geometric patches leads to 3D reconstruction of buildings with good details of shape. The approach is applied on the test sites and shows a good performance, an evaluation is described as well in the paper.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제31권6_2호
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• pp.593-599
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• 2013

China's Mapping Satellite-1, developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC), was launched in three years ago. The data from Mapping Satellite-1 are able to use for efficient surveying and geometric mapping application field. In this paper, we fuse the panchromatic and multispectral images of Changchun area, which are obtained from the Mapping Satellite-1, the one that is the Chinese first transmission-type three-dimensional mapping satellite. The four traditional image fusion methods, which are HPF, Mod.IHS, Panshar and wavelet transform, were used to approach for effectively fusing Mapping Satellite-1 remote sensing data. Subsequently we assess the results with some commonly used methods, which are known a subjective qualitative evaluation and quantitative statistical analysis approach. Consequently, we found that the wavelet transform remote sensing image fusion is the optimal in the degree of distortion, the ability of performance of details and image information availability among four methods. To further understand the optimal methods to fuse Mapping Satellite-1 images, an additional study is necessary.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.497-505
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• 2011

Image fusion is a technical method to integrate the spatial details of the high-resolution panchromatic (HRP) image and the spectral information of low-resolution multispectral (LRM) images to produce high-resolution multispectral images. The most important point in image fusion is enhancing the spatial details of the HRP image and simultaneously maintaining the spectral information of the LRM images. This implies that the physical characteristics of a satellite sensor should be considered in the fusion process. Also, to fuse massive satellite images, the fusion method should have low computation costs. In this paper, we propose a fast and efficient satellite image fusion method. The proposed method uses the spectral response functions of a satellite sensor; thus, it rationally reflects the physical characteristics of the satellite sensor to the fused image. As a result, the proposed method provides high-quality fused images in terms of spectral and spatial evaluations. The experimental results of IKONOS images indicate that the proposed method outperforms the intensity-hue-saturation and wavelet-based methods.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2011

국내 최초의 정지궤도 관측 위성인 천리안(통신해양기상위성)이 2010년 6월 27일에 성공적으로 발사되었다. 천리안에의 기상탑재체와 해양탑재체의 원시 영상은 지상에서 처리 과정을 거쳐 사용자에게 전달되다. 한국항공우주연구원의 주도로 국내 개발된 송수신자료전처리시스템은 원시 영상에 복사 및 기하 보정을 수행하고, 전처리된 영상과 부가 자료들을 위성을 통해 사용자들에게 분배하는 기능을 수행한다. 궤도상 시험을 성공적으로 완료한 송수신자료전처리시스템은 기상위성센터, 해양위성센터, 그리고 위성운영센터에 설치되어 현재 정상 운영 중에 있다. 궤도상 시험 기간 동안 송수신자료전처리시스템의 기능과 성능에 대한 검증은 1) 영상 송수신, 2) 기상 및 해양 영상의 전처리, 그리고 3) 사용자 분배 기능으로 나뉘어 수행되었다. 이 논문은 천리안 위성 발사 후 수행된 송수신자료전처리시스템의 궤도상 시험 운영 검증 결과를 기술한다.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.29-39
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• 1989

A study to develop generalized and systematically designed satellite image processing software system on mainframe computer was successfully carried out. Commercially available softwares such as LARSYS were analyzed and modified, and well known satellite data processing algorithms were implemented into comprehensive software. New algorithms were also presented and developed. The contents of developed softwere system may be divided into 8 major sections: menu and user interface, data file management, preprocessing, enhancement in monochrome image, multi-dimension image analysis, scene classification, image display/hardcopy, image handle utility software. Some additional software such as GIS and DBMS will make this software more comprehensive and generalized one for the satellite data processing.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제39권5_4호
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• pp.1085-1095
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• 2023

위성데이터를 활용한 시계열 데이터는 다양한 분야에서 변화 탐지와 모니터링에 필수적인 자료로 활용되고 있다. 시계열 데이터 생성에 관한 선행 연구에서는 데이터의 통일성을 유지하기 위해 주로 단일 영상을 기반으로 분석하는 방식이 사용되었다. 또한 공간 및 시간 해상도 향상을 위해 다종 영상을 활용하는 연구도 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 시계열 데이터의 중요성은 계속해서 강조되지만, 데이터를 자동으로 수집하고 가공하여 연구에 활용하기 위한 산출물은 아직 제공되지 않고 있다. 따라서 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 본 논문에서는 사용자가 설정한 지역의 위성정보를 자동으로 수집하고 시계열 데이터를 생성하는 기능을 제안한다. 본 연구는 한 종류의 위성영상뿐만 아니라 동일 지역의 여러 위성데이터를 수집하고 이를 시계열 데이터로 변환하여 산출물을 생성하는 것을 목표로 하며, 이를 위한 위성영상 자동 수집 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템을 활용하면 사용자는 관심 있는 지역을 설정함으로써 해당 지역에 맞게 데이터가 수집되고 Crop되어 즉시 활용할 수 있는 데이터를 생성할 수 있다. 실험 결과로는 웹 상에서 무료로 제공되는 Landsat-8/9 OLI 및 Sentinel-2 A/B 영상의 자동 획득이 가능함을 확인하였으며, 수동 입력을 통해 별도의 고해상도 위성영상도 함께 처리할 수 있었다. 고해상도 위성영상을 기준으로 자동 수집 및 편집된 영상 간의 정확도를 비교하고 육안 분석을 수행한 결과, 큰 오차 없이 결과물을 생성할 수 있음을 확인했다. 이후 시계열 데이터 간 상대적 위치 오차 최소화 및 좌표가 획득되어 있지 않은 데이터 처리 등에 대한 연구 및 다양한 위성영상을 활용한 시계열 데이터 생성 기능 추가가 계획되어 있다. 위성영상을 활용한 시계열 데이터의 생성 방법이 정립되고, 국토위성, 농림위성과 같은 국내 위성정보를 이용한 시계열 데이터가 효과적으로 활용될 경우, 국토·농림·산업·해양 분야에서 다양한 응용 가능성이 기대된다.