• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite antenna system

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A Study on the Effective Capacity increasement and Interference reduction technique for MC-CDMA with a Multiple Antenna System (다중 안테나 환경을 고려한 MC-CDMA 시스템에서의 효율적인 전송 용량 증대와 간섭 완화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Dong-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Hwang, Sun-Ha;Lee, Kye-San
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present more effective throughput enhancement technique to improve the data rate and reliability by using the multiple antenna technique. The conventional spatial diversity scheme is limited in according with the interference from each antenna channel status, and the orthogonality of spreading codes and subcarriers are destroyed due to the frequency selectivity. Proposed system is considered MC-CDMA system with 4 transmit antennas and 1 receive antenna. Proposed system based on SVD with the MS-RLS MMSE subcarrier combining method in order to achieve better performance with low computational complexity. Via computer simulation, we confirm that the proposed system is able to improve the BER performance by suppressing the interference of other antenna signals.

ANTENNA POINTING TO THE GEO SATELLITE USING CONVERTED NORAD TLE FROM OSCULATING ORBITAL ELEMENTS (접촉궤도요소로부터 변환된 NORAD TLE를 이용한 정지위성의 안테나 포인팅)

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Hae-Yeon;Hwang, Yoo-La;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2007
  • Antenna pointing analysis for a geostationary satellite has been performed for using the NORAD Two-Line-Elements (TLE) converted from osculating Keplerian orbital elements. In order to check the possibility of the reception of the satellite signal, the antenna offset angles have been derived for the Communications, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) which carries out weekly East-West and North-South station-keeping maneuvers and twice a day thruster assisted momentum dumping. Throughout the analysis, it is shown that the use of converted NORAD TLE simplifies the antenna pointing related interfaces in satellite mission control system. For a highly eccentric transfer orbit cases, further analysis presents that the converted NORAD TLE from near apogee gives more favorable results.

Optimal Scheduling of Satellite Tracking Antenna of GNSS System (다중위성 추적 안테나의 위성추적 최적 스케쥴링)

  • Ahn, Chae-Ik;Shin, Ho-Hyun;Kim, You-Dan;Jung, Seong-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.666-673
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    • 2008
  • To construct the accurate radio satellite navigation system, the efficient communication each satellite with the ground station is very important. Throughout the communication, the orbit of each satellite can be corrected, and those information will be used to analyze the satellite satus by the operator. Since there are limited resources of ground station, the schedule of antenna's azimuth and elevation angle should be optimized. On the other hand, the satellite in the medium earth orbit does not pass the same point of the earth surface due to the rotation of the earth. Therefore, the antenna pass schedule must be updated at the proper moment. In this study, Q learning approach which is a form of model-free reinforcement learning and genetic algorithm are considered to find the optimal antenna schedule. To verify the optimality of the solution, numerical simulations are conducted.

Manufacture and Qualification of Composite Main Reflector of High Stable Deployable Antenna for Satellite (위성용 전개형 고안정 반사판 안테나 주반사판 제작 및 검증)

  • Dong-Geon Kim;Hyun-Guk Kim;Dong-Yeon Kim;Kyung-Rae Koo;Ji-min An;O-young Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2024
  • It is essential to develop a light-weight, high-performance structure for the deployable reflector antenna, which is the payload of a reconnaissance satellite, considering launch and orbital operation performance. Among them, the composite main reflector is a key component that constitutes a deployable reflector antenna. In particular, the development of a high-performance main reflector is required to acquire high-quality satellite images after agile attitude control maneuvers during satellite missions. To develop main reflector, the initial design of the main reflector was confirmed considering the structural performance according to the laminate stacking design and material properties of the composite main reflector that constitutes the deployable reflector antenna. Based on the initial design, four types of composite main reflectors were manufactured with the variable for manufacturing process. As variables for manufacturing process, the curing process of the composite structure, the application of adhesive film between the carbon fiber composite sheet and the honeycomb core, and the venting path inside the sandwich composite were selected. After manufacture main reflector, weight measurement, non-destructive testing(NDT), surface error measurement, and modal test were performed on the four types of main reflectors produced. By selecting a manufacturing process that does not apply adhesive film and includes venting path, for a composite main reflector with light weight and structural performance, we developed and verified a main reflector that can be applied to the SAR(Synthetic Aperture Rader) satellite.

Dual Band Antenna for GPS and Satellite Radio System (GPS 및 위성 라디오용 이중 대역 안테나)

  • 공기현;이학용;강기조;김종규;김종헌;이종철;김남영;박면주;이병제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2003
  • Circularly polarized-dual band antenna for GPS(Global Positioning System) and satellite radio system is developed and measured. Both circular polarization and overall antenna dimension reduction are achieved by placing a partially filled high-permittivity substrate under radiating edges. The bandwidth is also improved by choosing an optimal geometric configuration with a partially filled high permittivity substrate. The proposed antenna can be installed on moving vehicles or ships.

Design for Microstrip Array Antenna with EMC Dipole for Communication Satellite System (EMC 다이폴을 이용한 CS용 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나의 설계)

  • 민경식;박세현;김동철;임학규;김상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design method of EMC(Electromagnetic Coupling) microstrip array antenna for CS(Communication Satellite) system. Microstrip dipole antennas are attractive elements owing to the desirable properties such as simplicity, small size and linear polarization. From the optimum simulation results by the FDTD method[1], design parameters such as EMC dipole length, width, height and offset are discussed at 12CHz. The array characteristics of 5-elements and 10-elements array are also presented. By adjusting geometry of model antenna, we can design dual polarization EMC microstrip dipole antenna for CS system. Direction of nam beam is easily tilted by the control of distance between dipole elements.

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Study on Data-link Antenna System for UAV (무인기용 탑재 데이터링크 안테나 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Su-Cheol;Kang, Byoung-Wook;Bae, Ki-Hyeong;Yoon, Chang-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we studied on-board antenna(primary link/secondary link/satellite link) used in UAV Data-link system. As a result, it is ideal to configure the Data-link as a triple link to secure the flight stability of the UAV, but the communication link should be configured according to the operating platform. As a result of overseas R&D trend analysis, the on-board Data-link antenna is installed and operated in a location where it is easy to secure LOS. The primary link consists of a directional antenna for basic operation and an omni-directional antenna for emergency operation. The secondary link uses a monopole/dipole antenna in the UHF/C band. Satellite link has been developed to apply phased array antenna to improve UAV operability.

Analysis of ATS Verification Results for MSC on KOMPSAT-2

  • Heo H.P.;Kong J.P.;Kim Y.S.;Park J.E.;Youn H.S.;Paik H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2004
  • MSC (Multi-Spectral Camera) system is an electro-optical camera system which is being developed to be installed on KOMPSAT-2 satellite. High resolution image data from MSC system will be transmitted to the ground-station through x-band antenna called APS (Antenna Pointing System). APS is a directional antenna which will point to the receiving antenna at ground station while the satellite is passing over it. The APS needs to be controlled accurately to provide the reliable communication with big RF link margin. The APS is controlled by ATS (Antenna Tracking Software) which is included in the MSC software. ATS uses the closed loop control algorithm which will use TPF (Tracking Parameter File) as an input for antenna position, and will use two resolve readings from APS as a feedback. ATS has been developed and verified using APS QM (Qualification Model) and all the control parameters for ATS have been tested and verified. Various kinds of maximum, nominal and realistic dynamics for the APS movement have been simulated and verified. In this paper, closed loop servo control algorithm and obtained APS position error from the verification test with APS QM will be presented in detail

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Development of Ground Antenna Tracker for Drones Based on Satellite System (위성시스템 기반 드론용 지상 안테나 트래커 개발)

  • Se-jun Kim;Jong-pil Choi;Dong-huyn Oh;Da-jin-sol Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes the development of an antenna tracker system using a satellite system to stabilize the communication status of drones and extend the communication distance. The location information of the drone and the ground station was used to maximize communication gain in the general fixed antenna method between the ground station and the drone. We developed a tracker system that can automatically and continuously aim the ground station's antenna at the drone. It is expected that the use of antenna trackers will improve the stabilization of communication conditions and expand the communication distance, thereby leading to the advancement of the drone industry.

Development and Field Test of the NEXTSat-2 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Antenna Onboard Vehicle (차세대소형위성 2호 영상 레이다 안테나 개발 및 차량 탑재 시험)

  • Shin, Goo-Hwan;Lee, Jung-Su;Jang, Tae Seong;Kim, Dong-Guk;Jung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2021
  • Based on the requirements of a total weight of 42 kg or less, the NEXTSat-2 SAR (synthetic aperture radar) system was developed. As the NEXTSat-2 is a small-sized satellite, the SAR system was designed to account for about 40% of the dry mass of the payload relative to the total mass. Among the major components of the SAR system - which are an antenna, an RF transceiver, a baseband signal processor, and a power unit - a part with a particularly large dry mass is the antenna, the core of the SAR system. Whereas various selections are possible in consideration of gain and efficiency when designing the antenna, the micro-strip patch array antenna was adopted by reflecting the dry mass, power, and resolution required by the NEXTSat-2 project. In order to meet the mission requirement of the NEXTSat-2, the antenna was developed with a frequency of 9.65 GHz, a gain of 42.7 dBi, and a return loss of -15 dB. The performance of the antenna was verified by conducting a field test onboard the vehicle.