• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite Launcher

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A study on the GEO Satellite Tank Support Beam Form Definition at Preliminary Design (초기설계단계의 정지궤도위성 연료탱크 지지대 형상결정에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Su;Kim, In-Gul;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jong-Seok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Yang, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2007
  • Launch Interface Ring roles as connection department of satellite and launcher for to deliver all structure loads that occur from the satellite, and one of the most intensive load received parts. Especially COMS, the first Korean developing GEO satellite, needs Launch Interface Ring with Tank Support Beam because of dissymmetry fuel tanks. The purpose of this study is the suitable form decision of Launch Interface Ring at preliminary design of COMS. In this study, launch mass and design constraints are investigated. Moreover, optimization algorithm and simplification technique are used. At the beginning of this study, three types of launch interface ring were presented and finally model 3 was the lightest design for resistance of launch environment. Nevertheless, model 1 can be suggested for application to COMS because of the satellite gravity center control and ease of fabrication.

A Study on a Project Management Improvement Method for the Development of Next Generation Geostationary Earth Observation Satellite System (차세대 정지궤도 지구관측 위성시스템 개발 사업관리 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won Jun;Eun, Jong Won
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2015
  • These days, satellite core technologies are being developed as a way to provide various information by considering simultaneously sending, wide area covering, highly precide, and anti-disaster technologies. Not only global positioning, and image but also space launcher, satellite bus, satellite payload, earth station are being convergently developed in a different technological field. Especially, it is required a lot of initial investing expenditure to provide the Earth observational information service based on the space technologies. Such a trend and change of satellite technologies Korea has realized the necessity for the domestic independent development of next generation earth observation satellites, and are preparing the profound items such as a detailed implementation plan for the efficient development project. Like the satellite advanced countries, it should be transparently carried out that an efficient implementation of the developing target related to the geostationary earth observation satellite development, establishment of technological auditing function and quality assurance system, implementation plan, progressing courses and results of the satellite development program by way of planning, evaluation and management. For these things cited above, it is necessary to operate systematically and continuously the professional structural system by the governmental department in order to control the geostationary earth observation satellite development project. Therefore, this study proposes a development project management improvement method of the Korea next generation geostationary earth observation satellite based on the development project management system of the domestic geostationary satellite system.

Effects of Catalyst Granule Failure in Monopropellant Satellite Thruster (단일추진제 위성추력기에서 촉매 파손에 의한 영향)

  • Hwang, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Nam;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Su-Kyum;Yu, Myoung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • Various sizes of hydrazine monopropellant thruster have been used on satellite and space launcher vehicle. The test and handling procedure of hydrazine monopropellant thruster are usually difficult because of the toxicity of hydrazine and its decomposition product gases. Therefore, the numerical analysis can help understand the effects of various design parameters and can reduce the time as well as expenses. In this study, the numerical analysis is performed by modelling the catalyst bed as one dimensional porous medium. Thereby, resulting physical phenomena are examined by considering the variation of catalyst bed characteristics incurred by catalyst granule failure.

Development of a GPS Receiver System for Satellite Launch Vehicles (위성발사체용 GPS 수신기 시스템의 개발)

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Shin, Yong-Sul;Choi, Hyung-Don;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.929-937
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    • 2008
  • A GPS receiver system utilized on satellite launch vehicles should operate normally under harsh environments as well as high-dynamic conditions. The GPS receiver system to use for range safety of KSLV(Korea Space Launch Vehicle)-I that is the first satellite launch vehicle developed by KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) has been confirmed to survive under the environment of the launcher through extensive terrestrial tests including humidity, high and low temperatures, vacuum, sinusoidal and random vibrations, shocks, acceleration, EMI/EMC(Electromagnetic Interference/ Electromagnetic Compatibility), etc. Several performance tests have been also carried out in order to evaluate tracking capability and accuracy of the GPS receiver under high-dynamic conditions using a GPS signal simulator. Some lessons-learned during development of the GPS receiver system and its special characteristics compared with COTS(Commercial-Off-The-Shelf) GPS receiver systems are described in this paper.

Verification Test of KSR-III Liquid Propellant Rocket Prototype Engine (KSR-III 액체추진로켓 시제엔진 검증시험)

  • 하성업;류철성;설우석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • Based on the national space development project, the necessity of developing liquid propellant rocket engine is revealed to secure the basic technology for the development of individual artificial-satellite launcher. Consequently, KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) is developing a liquid propellant rocket engine for the KSR-III. Currently, a prototype engine using kerosene/LOx which produces 13-ton thrust is designed, fabricated and tested. In this paper, test procedure and technique for liquid propellant rocket engine are introduced with the analysis of static and dynamic test data.

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Comparison of Space Cell Qualification for Satellite and Launch Vehicle (인공위성 및 발사체 배터리팩을 위한 우주용 셀 인증 비교 분석)

  • Park, J.H.;Kim, J.H.;Jang, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2017
  • 배터리팩의 우주용 어플리케이션은 인공위성 및 발사체로서, 인공위성의 동력원 및 발사체의 순간적인 전력공급을 목적으로 한다. 이 때, 어플리케이션의 요구조건(고전압 및 고용량)에 따라 배터리팩은 리튬계열 셀의 직병렬조합으로 구성된다. 결국, 안정적이고 효율적인 배터리팩의 운용을 위해서는 셀의 고도화가 요구되며, 이의 첫걸음은 셀의 인증(qualification)이라 할 수 있다. 그러므로, 본 논문에서는 인공위성 및 발사체에 사용되는 우주용 셀 인증을 소개하고 이의 비교 분석을 실시한다.

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Hot-fire Performance Test of Hydrazine Decomposition Catalyst (하이드라진 분해촉매 연소성능 시험)

  • Jang Ki-Won;Lee Hae-Heun;Yu Myoung-Jong;Lee Kyun-Ho;Lee Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2004
  • Firing performance test of hydrazine decomposition catalyst which is used in mono-propellant thruster of satellite and launcher was peformed. Equipment for catalyst test was developed and with this equipment reaction delay time, catalyst activity, granule stability of the catalyst firing performance was measured and analyzed.

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Study on the Allocation Method of Sun Sensor Assembly for GEO-KOMPSAT2 (정지궤도복합위성 태양센서 장착방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2018
  • A lot of hardwares are allocated on the satellite to perform the attitude control. Sun sensor is very important hardware to acquire the initial attitude after separation from launcher and to maintain the safety attitude from the satellite anomaly operation. So the allocation of the sun sensor to acquire the field of view and the attitude control design using it, are critical work in the beginning of development. Number of Sun sensor for GEO-KOMPSAT2 is reduced with respect to COMS due to star tracker usage. The additional sun sensor using COMS heritage is considered. In this paper, it is described the analysis and the results on the method for the safety improvement which is to enlarge the field of view and to consider the harness connection of P/R-side of the sun sensor.

Optimization of GEO-KOMPSAT-2 Apogee Engine Burn Plan (정지궤도복합위성 원지점엔진 분사계획 최적화 연구)

  • Park, Bongkyu;Choi, Jaedong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2016
  • GEO-KOMPSAT-2A and GEO-KOMPSAT-2B are under development by KARI to replace the COMS mission, and will be launched in 2018 and 2019, respectively. GEO-KOMPSAT-2 will be launched and injected into the GTO (Geostationary Transfer Orbit) by the Ariane V launcher. Once injected into the GTO, the satellites are transferred to the drift orbit by applying a series of apogee engine burns. The burn epoch time, duration, and intervals are selected such that the satellite is placed closest to the target drift longitude, or at the drift start longitude. For GEO-KOMPSAT-2, four or five LAE (Liquid Apogee Engine) burns will be applied for drift orbit injection. This paper establishes the GEO-KOMPSAT-2 LAE burn plan, considering predefined constraints and adjustments, taking into account the perturbing forces. Two approaches have been analyzed: the first is a single shot approach, whereas the other is an iteration based optimal solution. Optimal solution has been obtained using the Focusleop, a geostationary satellite LEOP tool.

Analysis of Transfer Gyro Calibration Error Budget (전이궤도 자이로보정 오차버짓 해석)

  • Park, Keun-Joo;Yang, Koon-Ho;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2010
  • A GEO satellite launched by Arian 5 ECA launcher will be located in a transfer orbit where it requires several Apogee burn maneuvers to reach the target orbit. To obtain the required performance of Apogee burn maneuvers, a calibration of gyro drift error needs to be performed before each maneuver. In this paper, a unique gyro calibration scheme which is applied to COMS is described and the calibration error budget analysis is performed.