• Title/Summary/Keyword: Salt capillary rising

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Effects of Materials of Drainage Layer at the Reclaimed Soil Base on Tree Growth at the Open Space of Saemangeum Sea Dike (새만금 방조제 개활지의 준설토 기반에 대한 배수층재 처리가 수목 생육에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Hanna;Lim, Joo-Hoon;Koo, Namin;Bae, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to compare the effects of different drainage layers on tree growth at the exposed sites of Saemangeum sea dike. 4 types of drainage layers including control(dredged soil), specially prepared bark, gravel, and wood chip were set in 150~165cm depth of soil. Pinus thunbergii and Celtis sinensis were planted after 9 months of soil treatment. Electrical conductivity(EC) of soil in all treated plots were decreased under $4dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$, and NaCl(%) was decreased under 0.05% after 1 year from soil treatment. Soil moisture at the 120cm depth of the bark treated plot was higher than that of the 180cm soil depth, below the drainage layer. It is considered that vertical mobility of water was inhibited. Organic matter(OM) at the 120cm soil depth increased at bark and wood chip treated plots. Survival rates after 4 years of P. thunbergii and C. sinensis were 100% in all treatments. The height of P. thunbergii was not significantly different among the treatments while the height of C. sinensis was significantly different among the treatments and it was highest at the bark treated plot.