• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety rule

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Expected Travel Time Model of Double Shuttle Unit Load Warehousing System (이중 셔틀 자동창고 시스템에서의 평균 주행시간 모델)

  • Chae-Soo Kim;Seong-Whan Shinn
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers automated storage and retrieval systems with double shuttle. We develop the travel time model based on the first come first service rule. We evaluate the performance of the double shuttle system working on the four command cycle.

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A Study on the CRM Application for Activation of Cyber Education (사이버교육활성화를 위한 CRM방법의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김한신;이공섭;이창호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2002
  • Nowdays cyber education based on the internet is actively developed. But the management of the customers in the cyber education field is not enough. Then, in this paper, we provide the learner with the proposals of lectures to be extremely matched by analyzing the learning capacity and the greatest concern of him(her) using the methods of data mining, such as RFM, prediction, slickness, association rule, classification, and so on.

Mathematical Modeling for Traffic Flow (교통흐름의 수학적 모형)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2011
  • Even if there are no causing factors such as car crash and road works, traffic congestion come from traffic growth on the road. In this case, estimation of traffic flow helps find the solution of traffic congestion problem. In this paper, we present a optimization model which used on traffic equilibrium problem and studied the problem of inverting shortest path sets for complex traffic system. And we also develop pivotal decomposition algorithm for reliability function of complex traffic system. Several examples are illustrated.

Job Hazard Analyses for Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Factors in Pressing Operations of Dry-cleaning Establishments

  • Park, Jung-Keun
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2016
  • Job hazard analyses were conducted to assess exposure to musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risk factors in seven workers of three dry-cleaning establishments. In accordance with the Washington State Ergonomics Rule, the analyses were performed in two separate steps: (1) observation and checklist approaches were made to identify a "caution zone job" in the seven workers' pressing operations across the three shops; and (2) detailed posture and motion analyses were undertaken to determine a "MSD hazard" in one worker's operation using a video technique. One "caution zone job" was identified and it was the pressing operation job in which five physical risk factors were found in the pressing operations. The detailed analyses confirmed that one "MSD hazard", i.e., awkward posture in shoulders, was prevalent in the pressing operations of the three dry-cleaning facilities. It would be desirable to reduce MSD risk factors including awkward shoulder posture in the dry-cleaning industry.

Thermal Decomposition Characteristics of Ethyl Methacrylate and Styrene Copolymer

  • Kwon, Jae Beom;Lee, Nae Woo;Kim, Nam Seok;Park, Keun Hok;Seul, Soo Duk
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2003
  • Thermal decomposition characteristics of ethyl methacrylate (EMA) and Styrene (St.) copolymer was investigated with synthesis at 8$0^{\circ}C$ in a continuous stirred tank reacto (CSTR) using toluene and benzoyl peroxide(BPO) as solvent and initiator, respectively. The thermal decomposition was considered to be side scission at below 30$0^{\circ}C$ and estimated 2nd-order reaction kinetics of EMA/St. copolymer. The activation energies of decomposition on this copolymers were in the ranges of 38-43 kcal/mol for EMA/St. and a good additivity rule was observed in each composition. The thermogravimetric trace curves agreed well with the theoretical calculation.

The Maritime Traffic Safety Law of P.R. China (중국의 해상교통안전법)

  • Park, Yong-Sub
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1993
  • The Maritime Traffic Safety Law of P. R. China has not the legal nature of navigation rule which regulates the vessel traffic directly but has the legal nature of management to ensure the safety and good order of the whale marine traffic. For that reason, the legal status of this Law is a general basic norm for the marine safety regulations rather than a definite enforcement regulation. This Law does not have any clear statements on adaptation of the steering and sailing rules of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, but it can be presumed the Convention would be applied on the viewpoint of the international practice. The subject matter of this Law is easily understandable, because the IMO and shipping countries have already made similar legislation. Since the maritime traffic condition of the P. R. China also has a direct effect upon the Korean coastal waters, it is essential to observe closely the process of enforcement and development of the P. R. China's Maritime Traffic Safety Law.

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An Analytic Hierarchy Process on the Cause of Gun Powder Blasting Accicdent (화약류 발파사고원인의 AHP기법에 의한 분석)

  • 서승록;이정훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2003
  • This research analyzes blasting accident cause that is happening construction and engineering works spot taking advantage of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) techniques as metrical. Result that apply AHP with blasting accident that is happened the South Korea and Japan, appeared by thing which relative importance by human cause is highest. Specially, it is observance of safety rule that dominate the highest ratio among of human cause, and if observe a little, causes that prevention is possible are much. By result of this research, necessity of safety education is important first of all for prevention of blasting accident. Also, thorough safety control plan of during work and enough on-the-slut probe before work should be established. Because explosives uses gunpowder and explosive high energy, work by qualified person is essential. Ant it may become help to minimize dissipation of important life and property preventing beforehand explosion accident of gunpowder.

A Study on the Effectiveness of a VR-based Industrial Safety Education (VR 기반 산업안전교육의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jong Won;Jung, Kihyo;Jeong, Jaewook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of VR-based industrial safety education compared with conventional methods. For the study, three types of safety learning contents(VR-based learning, rule-based learning, and case-based learning) were developed and implemented with three college students groups. The results show that VR-based learning was effective in sustaining learning outcomes compared to other two conventional contents groups. In addition, participants perceived VR-based safety learning is attractive that facilitates their learning motivation and usefulness.

The Study of a Strategic Plan for Building Experience-Space Facilities for a National Safety System (국민안전의식 체계화를 위한 체험공간 시설확보 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.3 no.1 s.8
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2003
  • The reason of source for a tragic death by the occurrence of an event is $\ulcorner$unobservant of safety rule,$\lrcorner$ $\ulcorner$negligence of staff,$\lrcorner$ $\ulcorner$deficiency of responsibility$\lrcorner$ and $\ulcorner$deficiency of safety value$\lrcorner$ and for certain reason that is insufficiency of space for safety education also think little of a people, unobservant of safety rule, selfishness and so on. It makes new and specific plan that is simulation room before I compare the inside and outside of the country for a nation the reform of consciousness. Next, go ahead with a plan for about safety-simulation room. The Government can support to plan if it make a proposal to center of Government. It should be make a people of safety system, and it build the safety-simulation room $1{\sim}2$ in the city or county. And, the city cannot build the big safety-simulation room the reason are size of building and money. Accordingly, it will be make a system and installation for different type of safety-simulation room for about calamity, disaster and different type of accident in Korea. It must be build the building of space that should be make a space of knowledge and information by many books and media, develop of education program from life-safety.

New Regulatory Formulation Approaches for IMO Maritime Safety Regulations (국제해사기구 해사안전규정의 새로운 제정방향에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Joo sung;Ha, Weon jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.773-781
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    • 2016
  • The present SOLAS Convention has maintained safety regulations in a largely prescriptive form and this has become overly prescriptive now. The prescriptive rules do not properly reflect technical advances and changing environments in the maritime sector in a timely manner. The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary research to lay a foundation for the development of a new regulatory framework based on safety performance which is not a prescriptive rule making bases. This study reviewed the concept and characteristics of a minimum requirement, the implications of safety regulations in terms of strategic, commercial and technical aspects, the compensative correlation between constructional requirements and operational measures, the concept of safety with regard to final stage confirmation of functions, expansion of implementers and objects of safety regulations, and the balance between safety and environmental protection requirements. Based on these research, 10 principles for the rule formulation process has been suggested such as consideration on the hardware requirements and software requirement, the multi-stage approval concept, new safety concerns for complex shipboard systems, considerations on the human element, regulatory impact assessments and measures to reduce administrative burdens.