• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2008

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the correlation analysis between the experienced crime victimization rate and the evaluation indicator of residents' safety of outdoor spaces from crime in multi-family housing. Additionally this paper intend to analyze the correlation analysis between the residents' satisfaction about safety and the evaluation indicator of residents' safety of outdoor spaces. For that purpose, 9 Multi-Family Housing located in the metropolitan area were selected to perform a survey against 349 residents during May 26-29, 2006. The SPSS program was used and the level of satisfaction ranged from 1 to 5. Scale of 5 being most satisfied while 1 being most dissatisfied. The results of this study are the followings; 1) Most occurred crime were auto theft and damages, poster matter theft, housebreaking. 2) The crime rate is higher in outdoor than in indoor. 3) This study proved the correlation between the residents' satisfaction about housing safety and most indicators except the number of households etc. 4) By the results of the correlation coefficient it makes clear that the number of apartment building, the visibility of Green Space, the location of pedestrian etc. have relation with the residents' satisfaction about housing safety.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.317-326
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• 2010

범죄로부터 안전이 시민들에게는 일상생활에서 무엇보다 중요한 요인이라는 의식이 자리를 차지하면서 공적공간뿐만 아니라 사적장소에서의 안전에 대해 국가나 지방정부는 시민들의 안전을 보장할 책임이 있다.범죄는 시민들의 일상생활에서 공포와 두려움의 대상이 되기 때문에 이러한 범죄문제를 해결하지 못한다면 시민들의 삶의 질도 개선되지 못할 것이다. 범죄로부터의 안전한 지역사회를 만들기 위해서는 다양한 정책들이 구성되어야 하겠지만 그 중심에는 CPTED의 도입이 필수적일 수밖에 없다. CPTED는 도시공간의 물리적 환경설계를 범죄로부터 방어적인 구조로 변경 또는 적용함으로써 범죄와 범죄피해에 대한 공포를 차단하고 감소시켜 주는 이론이다. 본 연구는 지역사회의 안전을 위협하는 범죄에 대한 예방 방안 중의 하나로서 상가 및 쇼핑센터를 중심으로 한 범죄예방 진단프로그램을 개발하여 정책에 이용하고 나아가 지역주민의 안전한 삶을 보호하는데 연구의 목적을 두고 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2017

In this study, we proposed GIS-based Regional Crime Prevention Index (RCPI) development method designed to support local governments with systematic crime prevention activities. The public interest in safe urban environment is increasing rapidly. The government is putting efforts into crime prevention activities to eliminate the criminal opportunities in advance. CPTED is method to prevent crimes in the city by improving environmental factors that cause crime. It is used by local governments to promote the crime prevention activities centering on the expansion of CCTVs and street lamps and the improvement of street environment. However, most policies were terminated as one-off programs and it is necessary to monitor the effect of such policies on a continuous basis. In order to alleviate issues, this study proposed RCPI as part of crime safety assessment in urban environments. The estimation of RCPI in City A of Gyeonggi-do showed relative differences in 31 districts (dong), indicating that it is also possible to evaluate the crime safety in the local community on the level of the administrative dong, the smallest administrative district in the urban environments. As a crime map, the RCPI will be used effectively as he reference to support the decision making process for local government in the future.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2019

Recently, our society is increasingly aware of the strengthening of 'publicness'. In particular, it is urgent to improve safety in that public spaces are used by an unspecified number of people. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to derive an indicators for evaluating crime safety in outdoor public spaces and to present the relative weights of each evaluation indicator. For this purpose, this study investigated the relative importance of crime safety evaluation indicators for outdoor public spaces to experts and conducted AHP analysis based on this. The result of this study is as follows. First, it was confirmed that similar tendency was observed among experts group (researcher, public officials, planner) related to outdoor public space. Therefore, the results of this study will be a certain reference point in the future social consensus on the issue. Second, the experts related to physical environment evaluation showed that the priority of environmental planning related to 'Natural surveillance' is highly evaluated in order to increase crime safety of outdoor public space. Next, it was recognized that 'Mechanical surveillance' and 'Legibility reinforcement' were needed.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2015년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.17-18
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• 2015

To improve urban safety there is an increasing social need for environmental design against crime, which is defined as the creation of inconvenient environments or situations for criminal offenders. By using a cluster analysis, we aimed to clarify crime occurrence patterns from the perspective of land-use. Osaka Prefecture was chosen as the study area because it has the highest crime rate in Japan. The results revealed that there are six patterns of crime occurrence, and that cities of medium-level of mixed land-use have the lowest crime rates.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.759-768
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• 2014

Recently crime against children is emerged as a serious social problem. Children should be protected in social. However, they have become major targets of the crime, as sexual abuse, abduction, abuse, domestic violence, school violence and so on. To solve these problems, it is important to educate crime prevention for children all above. Entertainment is one of the edutainment's elements. It attracts voluntary participation, immersion, and continuous learning from children. Edutainment contents for prevention of crime against children are far less fully studied than that of school subject as Mathematics, English, and so on. There is no serious study on edutainment contents for prevention of crime against children, as well as base study and approach way. Now more than ever, safety needs are strongly demanded in society. Accordingly, study on edutainment contents for prevention of crime against children have been demanded more than ever. In this paper we shall see basic approach principles and planning process of web-based edutainment contents for prevention of crime against children. This study lays the foundation for future work on edutainment contents for prevention of crime against children.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.213-220
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• 2017

This study examines the limitations of existing crime mapping that relies mainly on reported crime data, suggests a crime mapping method based on experts' and users' assessments of a neighborhood environment as an alternative approach, and conducts a case study on a real-world site by applying the suggested approach. According to the results of the case analysis, while the areas adjoining arterial roads with heavy pedestrian traffic were shown as high crime risk areas in the crime map based on actual reported crime data, the areas adjoining local roads with low pedestrian traffic were high-risk areas in the crime risk area map based on experts' and residents' evaluations. This study makes a contribution to the field in that it demonstrates the detailed application process of crime risk area mapping according experts' and residents' evaluations, compares the results with those of an existing crime map, and finally shows that the former can function as a complement to the latter.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.301-302
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• 2021

Recently, there has been a large social issue about the environmental sector for safe zones from crime. Since 2010, starting with Seoul, most local governments have enacted ordinances related to crime prevention environmental design (hereinafter referred to as CPTED) and are showing active movement. In this study, as part of a method to understand how to use the design elements applied to CPTED, the safety village creation project of deteriorated construction districts in Daegu Metropolitan City was conducted, focusing on the 10 project destinations using CPTED, and the CPTED application elements were evaluated by CPTED. The analysis was conducted according to the basic principles, and the elements related to the architectural plan of the environmental design elements were reviewed. In order to extract the environmental design elements of the project site, the CPTED guideline appropriate for the sector was used based on the standard guidelines for environmental design for crime prevention in Daegu City and the contents of the crime prevention urban design ordinance.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.3-35
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• 2009

항공범죄의 개념에는 민간 항공의 안전을 위해하는 행위, 항공기 불법납치 그리고 불법 파괴행위 등이 포함된다. 이러한 항공범죄는 주로 ICAO에서 국제 조약 및 협약으로 규정하고 있다. 아래의 조약과 협약은 모든 국가에 적용되는 무조건적이고 절대적인 규범이다. 항공기내에서 행한 범죄 및 기타 행위에 관한 협약(Convention on Offences and Certain other Acts Committed on Board Aircraft), 항공기의 불법납치 억제를 위한 협약(Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft, Convention for the suppression of unlawful acts against the safety of civil aviation), 공항에서의 불법적 폭력행위의 억제를 위한 의정서(Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts of Violence at Airports Serving International Civil Aviation), 가소성 폭약의 탐지용 표지에 관한 협약(Convention on the Marking of Plastic Explosives for the Purpose of Detection) 본 논문에서는 상기 조약에서 언급하고 있는 항공범죄의 의미와 재판관할에 대한 내용을 살펴본다. 또한 항공범죄가 비행중이거나 지상에서 발생하였을 경우의 사후구제수단에 대하여 설명한다. 마지막으로 항공범죄와 관련된 사례들을 통해 피해자를 보호할 수 있는 방안을 고찰한다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.221-229
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• 2015

개인의 안전에 직접적인 위협을 끼치는 도심 속의 범죄는 심각한 사회문제 중의 하나이다. 국내에서 범죄에 관한 정보는 주로 범죄 발생지점 주변의 핫스팟 형태로 제공되거나 위치정보가 없는 범죄 통계 형태로 제공되고 있다. 이로 인해 사용자가 실질적인 범죄발생에 취약한 지역을 파악하기가 쉽지 않은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 공간정보, 통계정보, 공공정보를 이용하여 범죄발생 취약지역을 추출하는 기법을 제안하였다. 범죄발생 취약지역은 각각의 정보를 격자망 기반의 공간분석과 중첩분석을 통하여 추출하였으며 기존의 핫스팟 기반의 범죄관련 정보보다 상세한 범죄 취약정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 추출한 범죄발생취약지역 결과는 국민생활안전지도와 비교하였으며 이를 통해 범죄발생 취약지역의 정확도가 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 행정업무 차원에서 등급별 범죄 발생위험도 제공에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.