• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety information system

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A STUDY ON THE SAFETY INFORMATION SYSTEM TO PREVENT HAZARD OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

  • Han-Min Lee;Seong-Seok Go;Hyuk Song;Hyun-Chul Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1048-1052
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    • 2005
  • In Korean cases, the occupation of building construction is below 10% of the total industry workers but from a accident rate point of view, it is a risk serious industry and it's hazard is very considerable which accident rate is up to 30% of the total industry workers. The reason of high accident rate of the building construction is its own characteristic, hazard of the work in which is implicated and the shortage of safety counter plan and information, so it is most required to the building construction that educating, training, short and long period approaching to prevent the hazard. The safety information of building construction which is related to safety accident is divided into human and material such as hazard, work situation, cause and counter plan. The existing hazard cases imply all of the information about the work type and work progress of the building construction, so if the research of the every fact is well accomplished, we can obtain the useful information and prevent the hazard of building construction. From this point of view, the emphasis of this study is based on analyzing the cause of hazard first, suggesting the safety information each part of work type and work progress second, and finally making the all existing hazard cases to the Data Base and developing the safety information system.

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Plans for establishing a database for Managing Railway System Safety (철도시스템 안전관리를 위한 데이터베이스 구축 방안 연구)

  • Hong Seon-Ho;Kim Sang-Ahm
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2005
  • System safety management to secure complicated system safety such as railway and nuclear includes various factors. Those are prevention of accidents, faults management, human factor, men-machine relation, organization factor, safety culture, quality/quantity safety performance goal, and safety regulations. To manage them, it is required that database which is based on most analysis is established. Therefore system safety could be controlled. This research defines data required to safety management, and that is aimed at deriving plans in order to establish them as database. To accomplish that, safety information management of other systems such as aviation and marine is reviewed. Also, the present conditions of available data in the filed of domestic railway are analysed, and then it provides plans for. establishing database to build up advanced railway system safety information management systems.

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A Study on the Improvement of Aviation Safety Management System through Analysis of Legal System and Data Status (법제도 및 데이터 현황 분석을 통한 항공안전관리시스템 개선방안 연구)

  • Hae-yoon Byeon;Hyun-Jin Jeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present the preemptive prevention and improvement measures for aviation safety management by examining the current status of the aviation industry and the operation system of the aviation safety management system and identifying the shortcomings of the currently operating aviation safety management system. Method: A plan to improve aviation safety management was proposed through an analysis of recent incidents and accidents, current status of domestic laws, and analysis of overseas operating institutions and safety management systems. Result: Through the recent aircraft safety-related incidents, deficiencies of currently operating aviation safety management, and response cases of advanced countries in overseas aviation, improvement points in terms of management systems and laws and preventive aviation safety management plans were derived. Conclusion: The method for improving aviation safety management was presented based on the technique using data, and it should be materialized through additional related research.

A Study on the Implement of Image Recognition the Road Traffic Safety Information Board using Nearest Neighborhood Decision Making Algorithm (최근접 이웃 결정방법 알고리즘을 이용한 도로교통안전표지판 영상인식의 구현)

  • Jung Jin-Yong;Kim Dong-Hyun;Lee So-Haeng
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.4
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    • pp.257-284
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    • 2000
  • According as the drivers increase who have their cars, the comprehensive studies on the automobile for the traffic safety have been raised as the important problems. Visual Recognition System for radio-controled driving is a part of the sensor processor of Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle System. When a driver drives his car on an unknown highway or general road, it produces a model from the successively inputted road traffic information. The suggested Recognition System of the Road Traffic Safety Information Board is to recognize and distinguish automatically a Road Traffic Safety Information Board as one of road traffic information. The whole processes of Recognition System of the Road Traffic Safety Information Board suggested in this study are as follows. We took the photographs of Road Traffic Safety Information Board with a digital camera in order to get an image and normalize bitmap image file with a size of $200{\times}200$ byte with Photo Shop 5.0. The existing True Color is made up the color data of sixteen million kinds. We changed it with 256 Color, because it has large capacity, and spend much time on calculating. We have practiced works of 30 times with erosion and dilation algorithm to remove unnecessary images. We drawing out original image with the Region Splitting Technique as a kind of segmentation. We made three kinds of grouping(Attention Information Board, Prohibit Information Board, and Introduction Information Board) by RYB( Red, Yellow, Blue) color segmentation. We minimized the image size of board, direction, and the influence of rounding. We also minimized the Influence according to position. and the brightness of light and darkness with Eigen Vector and Eigen Value. The data sampling this feature value appeared after building the learning Code Book Database. The suggested Recognition System of the Road Traffic Safety Information Board firstly distinguished three kinds of groups in the database of learning Code Book, and suggested in order to recognize after comparing and judging the board want to recognize within the same group with Nearest Neighborhood Decision Making.

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A Field Survey on the Development of Safety Management Information System in the Construction Management (건설사업관리(CM) 안전관리 정보시스템 개발에 관한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2004
  • This study suggests a safety management model for construction management (CM) suitable to domestic conditions so that inefficiency resulted from the operation of construction projects by public and private indtitutes according to different systems can be eliminated for the securing of systematic and efficient safety managment. Based on the suggested safety management model, this study also develops a safety management information system that can efficiently and consistently manage and maintain a large quantity of information, and give necessary supports in a speedy way in the managing of construction projects.

A Study on the Set up of Safety Management Model and Safety Management Information System in the Construction Management (건설사업관리(CM)에서의 안전관리모델과 안전관리정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 김영수;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2003
  • This study suggests a safety management model for construction management (CM) suitable to domestic conditions so that inefficiency resulted from the operation of construction projects by public and private institutes according to different systems can be eliminated for the securing of systematic and efficient safety management. Based on the suggested safety management model, this study also develops a safety management information system that can efficiently and consistently manage and maintain a large quantity of information, and give necessary supports in a speedy way in the managing of construction projects.

Study on Utilization of Digital Tacho Graph in Construction Machinery Information Systemm (건설기계 정보화시스템 구축을 위한 운행기록장치 활용방안)

  • Yoon, Janet;Lee, Seung-Cheol
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • Construction of our machine "Digital Tacho Graph" toghether with development and intergrated management system information is attached under Traffic Safety Law in article submission. This machine "Digital Tach Graph" has been mandated on a priority basis. The entire machine is constructed with specialised components to collect data that can retrive basic information. To obtain the components to perfect the information to optimize the device and system.

A Study on the Development of a Web Based Knowledge-Based Diagnosis System for Production and Safety Efficiency (생산과 안전의 효율화를 위한 Web 기반 지식베이스 진단시스템 구현)

  • 이선태;박상민;남호기
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2000
  • To keep enterprise's competitiveness on condition of the automatic manufacturing system such as FA, FMS and CIM, all the maintenance problems should be considered seriously in not only production and maintenance but also related Industrial safety. As we analyze in the surveys for the maintenance management of domestic enterprises and the causes of industrial accident, there will be necessity of drawing up countermeasures for prevention of industrial accidents and for ensuring expertise maintenance technologies. Based on these analyses, this study studied the safety information system, maintenance management information system, and the machinery condition diagnosis technique by using of the knowledge-based system under the internet environment. This web based knowledge-based diagnosis system can easily provide not only the knowledge of expert about deterioration phenomenon of industrial robot, but also the knowledge of relating safety and facility on everywhere, everytime. Therefore, when we use this system, it is expected to improve the efficiency of business processes in the production and safety.

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Research on the Prevention of Major Industrial Accident By Integrated Risk Management System (중대산업사고 예방을 위한 종합위험관리체제(IRMS) 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Myun;Seong, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Yim, Dae-Sik;Kim, Gi-Young;Pyeon, Mu-Wook;Moon, Il;Ko, Jae-Wook;Lee, Young-Soon;Yoon, En-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2003
  • The Process Safety Management (PSM) by the Law of Industry, Safety and Health has been performed for preventing major accidents of chemical plants since 1996. In terms of preventing chemical accidents more precisely, it is essential to develop a tool for quantitative risk assessment. For this, KOSHA (Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency) developed an Integrated Risk Management System (IRMS). The system is designed to assimilate data on chemical plant hazards from external database, to integrate these data with location information(topographic and demographic), and to make them user-friendly accessible. The system consists of several main functions: display of five major Korean petrochemical complex layout display of equipment layout with its information utilizing the external database, zonation of the hazard effected area with consequence analyses, the most probable accident scenario generation, accident/incident database and calculation of frequency of accident using equipment reliability database, etc. The highlight of IRMS is to provide the risk contours using GIS(Geographical Information System) technology. IRMS is intended to manage hazardous installation more systematically and effectively, to reduce the number of accident remarkably, further minimizing production loss in the plant. The system is now under application to about 500 PSM sites as well as and emergency authorities in Korea by KOSHA (Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency)

Safety Ontology Modeling and Verification on MIS of Ship-Building and Repairing Enterprise

  • Wu, Yumei;Li, Zhen;Zhao, LanJie;Yu, Zhengwei;Miao, Hong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1360-1388
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    • 2021
  • Shipbuilding and repairing enterprise has the characteristics of many hazards and accidents. Therefore, the safety management ability of shipbuilding and repairing MIS (management information system) must be effectively guaranteed. The verification on safety management is the necessary measure to ensure and improve the safety management ability of MIS. Safety verification can not only increase the safety of MIS, but also make early warning of potential risks in management to avoid the accidents. Based on the authoritative standards in the field of safety in shipbuilding and repairing enterprise, this paper applied modeling and verification method based on ontology to safety verification of MIS, extracted the concepts and associations from related safety standards to construct axiom set to support safety verification on MIS of shipbuilding and repairing enterprise. Then, this paper developed the corresponding safety ontology modeling and verification tool-SOMVT. By the application and comparison of two examples, this paper effectively verified the safety of MIS to prove the modeling method and the SOMVT can improve the safety of MIS in a much more effective and stable way to traditional manual analysis.