• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Strategy

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Design of Sales Strategy according to 4P Characteristics (4P 특성치를 고려한 판매전략 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2008
  • Domestic industry has a long history, but it has been suffering for a long time due to its poor competitiveness in management ability, supply of materials, technological development, sales marketing, and distribution networks. Moreover, the industry has not established its strong presence in the world market but is exposed to increasingly greater agonies because of inactive domestic demands, increase rate of import versus export, diversified government policies, and non-selective introduction of high-quality and low-priced foreign named brands of ceramics into the country. Theses factors have partly contributed to consumers' low or negative recognition.

Design and Operation of Acceptance Control Chart Using Variable Acceptance Sampling Scheme Based on Operating Characteristics(OC) Curve (계량 규준형 샘플링 검사 스킴을 이용한 합격판정 관리도의 설계 및 운영)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to present design principle and operation strategy of acceptance control chart by the use of OC-Based sampling inspection for continuous data. The unified control limits for acceptance control chart when considering both APL(Acceptable Process Level) and RPL(Rejectable Process Level) are proposed. The control limits can be also extended to the acceptance control chart with unknown process standard deviation.

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Choice method of Competitive Power Key Factors based on Reliability (신뢰성기반 제품경쟁력 결정요인 선정방안)

  • Kim Jong-Gurl;Bin Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2004
  • Enterprise must establish a properly competitive strategy according to environmental changes and international competitions. It is necessary to develop the strategy of competitive power for an efficient operation as well as system, industry, product and price competitions. This paper aims to propose a choice method of Competitive Power Key Factors which can be applied to unit parts and finished products, construction products, soft wear products based on Reliability.

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Study of Effectiveness of Signal Preemption Strategy Depending on Train Speed at Intersections Near Highway-Railroad Grade Crossings (철도건널목 인근 신호교차로에서의 우선신호 전략 비교분석(열차속도를 중심으로))

  • Jo, Han-Seon;Kim, Won-Ho;O, Ju-Taek;Sim, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2007
  • Because the prime objective of the current preemption methods at signalized intersections near highway-railroad grade crossings(IHRGCs) is to clear the crossing, secondary objectives such as safe pedestrian crossing time and minimized delay often are given less consideration or are ignored completely during the preemption. Under certain circumstances state-of-the-practice traffic signal preemption strategies may cause serious pedestrian safety and efficiency problems at IHRGCs. An improved transition preemption strategy(ITPS) that is specifically designed to improve intersection performance while maintaining or improving the current level of safety was developed by Cho and Rilett. Even if the new transition preemption strategy improved both the safety and efficiency of IHRGCs, the performance of the strategy is affected by train speed. Understanding the impact of this factor is essential in order to implement ITPS. In this paper, the effects of train speed were analyzed using a VISSIM simulation model which was calibrated to field conditions. It was concluded that the delay is affected more by train speed than the transitional preemption strategy and the safety of the intersection is not affected by train speed once an advanced preemption warning time(APWT) is equal to or greater than 90 seconds.

A COMPUTER SIMULATION MODEL AS A MEANS OF EMERGENCY EVACUATION TRAINING FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Chung-Suk Cho;Dong-Cheol Shin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.864-868
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    • 2009
  • Fire safety management on any construction site should start with recognizing fire risks in the workplace, understanding the extent of the risks, and proper assessment of the controls necessary to reduce the risks. However, the most important step to prevent fire-related accidents on jobsites is the constant review and monitoring of processes and controls by all individuals involved. This study was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of using computer simulation as an addition to maps or floor plans in safety training and management. Simulex was used on a real project to model various egress routes and to identify potential problem areas of the evacuation strategy. This study highlights the efficacy of simulated emergency evacuation as a training tool that visually shows constantly altering means of egress.

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Agent-based Speed Management Strategy for Freeway Traffic Safety (Methodology and Evaluation) (고속도로 교통사고 예방을 위한 에이전트 기반 속도관리 전략 (방법론 및 평가))

  • Song, Tae-Jin;O, Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2011
  • This study proposed a speed management strategy for the enhancement of traffic safety on freeways. A novel feature of the proposed strategy is to provide desirable speed information to individual vehicles. A microscopic traffic simulator, VISSIM, was used for the performance evaluation. Vehicle trajectory data were used to evaluate the various speed management scenarios including the different levels of proportions of heavy vehicles. The proposed speed management strategy would be a useful precursor for developing an effective traffic control and operations system to prevent traffic accidents on freeways.

Thermal-hydraulic Analysis of Operator Action Time on Coping Strategy of LUHS Event for OPR1000 (OPR1000형 원전의 최종열제거원 상실사고 대처전략 및 운전원 조치 시간에 따른 열수력 거동 분석)

  • Song, Jun Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2020
  • Since the Fukushima nuclear accident in 2011, the public were concerned about the safety of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) in extreme natural disaster situations, such as earthquakes, flooding, heavy rain and tsunami, have been increasing around the world. Accordingly, the Stress Test was conducted in Europe, Japan, Russia, and other countries by reassessing the safety and response capabilities of NPPs in extreme natural disaster situations that exceed the design basis. The extreme natural disaster can put the NPPs in beyond-design-basis conditions such as the loss of the power system and the ultimate heat sink. The behaviors and capabilities of NPPs with losing their essential safety functions should be measured to find and supplement weak areas in hardware, procedures and coping strategies. The Loss of Ultimate Heat Sink (LUHS) accident assumes impairment of the essential service water system accompanying the failure of the component cooling water system. In such conditions, residual heat removal and cooling of safety-relevant components are not possible for a long period of time. It is therefore very important to establish coping strategies considering all available equipment to mitigate the consequence of the LUHS accident and keep the NPPs safe. In this study, thermal hydraulic behavior of the LUHS event was analyzed using RELAP5/Mod3.3 code. We also performed the sensitivity analysis to identify the effects of the operator recovery actions and operation strategy for charging pumps on the results of the LUHS accident.

Probabilistic safety assessment-based importance analysis of cyber-attacks on nuclear power plants

  • Park, Jong Woo;Lee, Seung Jun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2019
  • With the application of digital technology to safety-critical infrastructures, cyber-attacks have emerged as one of the new dangerous threats. In safety-critical infrastructures such as a nuclear power plant (NPP), a cyber-attack could have serious consequences by initiating dangerous events or rendering important safety systems unavailable. Since a cyber-attack is conducted intentionally, numerous possible cases should be considered for developing a cyber security system, such as the attack paths, methods, and potential target systems. Therefore, prior to developing a risk-informed cyber security strategy, the importance of cyber-attacks and significant critical digital assets (CDAs) should be analyzed. In this work, an importance analysis method for cyber-attacks on an NPP was proposed using the probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) method. To develop an importance analysis framework for cyber-attacks, possible cyber-attacks were identified with failure modes, and a PSA model for cyber-attacks was developed. For case studies, the quantitative evaluations of cyber-attack scenarios were performed using the proposed method. By using quantitative importance of cyber-attacks and identifying significant CDAs that must be defended against cyber-attacks, it is possible to develop an efficient and reliable defense strategy against cyber-attacks on NPPs.

A Study on the Establishment of Safety Management Strategies for Public Enterprises for the Urban Development (도시공사 유형의 공기업 안전관리 전략수립에 대한 연구)

  • Jieun Son;Younggeun Yoon;Jaeyun Lee;Taekeun Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2023
  • Public enterprises for urban development, whose main tasks are housing and land development and building maintenance, have various disaster and safety management responsibilities, and their importance is increasing with the recent full-scale revision of related laws, so it became necessary to establish a management strategy. In this study, by the AHP analyses, we intend to present a reasonable process and results for deriving promotion strategies and tasks and establishing disaster safety management operation goals, emphasizing on the safety management system and ICT-based safety technology