• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Device

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웨어러블 장치를 이용한 건설사고 예방 시스템 개발 기초 연구 (Basic Study on Safety Accident Prevention System Development Using Wearable Device)

  • 류한국;강진우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce the risk of accidents, we proposed a construction safety management system combined with wearable device and LoRa (Low-Range Wireless Network) communication method to apply the usefulness of Internet (IoT) technology which means "everything connected". to construction safety management Management system. The proposed wearable safety device is a device that relays information exchange between wearable safety device and safety management server by LoRa wireless communication method. The safety management server can store workers bio-data and perform big data analysis. If a risk factor is determined from the analysis result, a warning is sent to the wearable safety device and the manager's application. The goal of this system is to prevent construction workers from entering the dangerous area that is not suitable for work, and to prevent safety accidents caused by human cause by detecting abnormal condition during work.

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의료기기 허가.기술문서 원자재 작성 가이드라인 개발 (The Development for guideline of raw matrials on technical document of Medical Device)

  • 박기정;유규하;이성희;이창형;정진백;이재근;허찬회;김형범;최민용;김용우;황상연;정재훈;구자중;홍혜경;임경택;강세구;곽지영
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2010
  • For approval of medical devices manufactured or imported, submission of technical documents as well as the application form is required. The manufacturer (or importer) should properly identify the raw materials the applied product is made of and the manufacturing processes the product undergoes before it is shipped in the application form. In the technical documents, scientific data to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and quality of the applied product that has been described in the application form should be provided. Therefore, identifying the raw materials that were used for the parts of the applied product and describing the physical and chemical characteristics of the raw materials are quite important and essential in ensuring the efficacy, safety, and quality of the applied product. To describe the physical and chemical characteristics of the raw materials correctively, the applicant is required to have broad knowledge in the scientific fields such as chemical, polymer, metal, and ceramic science and engineering. But most of the applicant are not experts in these fields, so that the description in the application form often includes wrong and improper descriptions. Thus, we developed a guideline which explains the raw materials for medical devices, show the their examples. The purpose of this description guideline is to help the applicant properly completing the "Raw materials or constituents and their volumes" part in the application form.

잠수함용 어뢰기만기 발사체계 안전장치 작동성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Submarine Torpedo Acoustic Counter Measure Launcher System Safety Device Performance)

  • 장호성;서대수;이경찬;이종관;조병기;김중배
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to improve submarine TACM launcher system safety device performance. Methods: In this study, EPLD(Electrically Programmable Logic Device) control and time sharing method to the safety device actuator motor and discrete signal processor in launch control panel were used to resolve unusual performance of safety system. Results: The result of this study are as follows; First, sporadic stopping of safety device actuator motor due to insufficient In-Rush current was resolved. Second, repeat of safety device condition as lock & release due to chattering for motor activating was resolved. Third, simultaneous release function for safety device actuator was available. Conclusion: The unusual performance of function for submarine TACM launcher system was overcame by applying EPLD control and time sharing method. The suggestions were proved by performance test in the pressure chamber. The results of this study enhanced survivability of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ class submarine from enemy torpedo.

도어 안전장치의 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Door Safety Device)

  • 이종선
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2019
  • 모든 건축물에 사용되고 있는 도어는 안전장치를 부착하지 않아 사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있으며 어린이에게는 치명적인 손 끼임 사고로 이어진다. 이러한 사고를 방지하기 위한 도어 안전장치를 개발하기 위하여 기존의 도어 안전장치에 대하여 구조해석을 실시하였다. 기존 도어 안전장치의 안전성을 검증하기 위하여 CATIA를 활용하여 모델링하고 도어의 개폐각도는 $95^{\circ}$, $100^{\circ}$, $105^{\circ}$, $110^{\circ}$, $115^{\circ}$, $120^{\circ}$를 고려하였으며 구조해석의 결과로서 변형량, 응력, 변형률 에너지를 구하였다. 이러한 해석결과는 새로운 도어 안전장치를 개발하기 위한 초기자료로 활용되었으며 어린이가 손이 끼이지 않도록 경첩부에 설치하고 반대면은 플라스틱 커버 형태로 개발하여 손 끼임을 방지한다

첨단 차량 안전관리장치 운영을 통한 물류 안전관리시스템 구현 (Realization of Logistics Safety Management System By Operating Advanced Vehicle Safety Management Device)

  • 문회권;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to provide a real-time information to the driver by effectively operating the advanced safety device attached to the freight vehicle, thereby minimizing insecure behavior of the driver such as speeding, rapid acceleration, sudden braking, And improve driving habits to prevent accidents and save energy. Advanced safety equipment is a device that warns the driver that the vehicle leaves the driving lane regardless of the intention of the driver and reduces the risk of traffic accidents by mitigating or avoiding collision by detecting a frontal collision during driving.The main contents of this report are as follows: In case of installing a warning device on a lane departing vehicle (excluding a light vehicle) and a lorry or special vehicle with a total weight exceeding 3.5 tonnes, the driver must continue to operate unless the driver releases the function.In addition, when the automatic emergency braking system is installed, the structure should be such that the braking device is operated automatically after warning the driver when the risk of collision with the running or stopped vehicle in the same direction is detected in front of the driving lane.

환자의 안전을 위한 입식 X선 촬영 보조기구 개발 및 유용성 평가 (The Development of Assistant Device for the Standing X-ray Views and Its Usability for the Patient Safety)

  • 길종원;김용권
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2015
  • In this study, We designed and implemented a assistant device for the standing X-ray views which is the one of the clinical X-ray imaging position. To evaluate the usability of the proposed assistant device, We choose 11 clinical patient postures that are used frequently and applied the postures to 5 volunteers. 11 images was taken from a volunteer for the patient postures. And we conducted a survey on safety and clinical usefulness, the 5 volunteers responded to the safety and 5 experts responded to the clinical usefulness. The survey results show that the volunteers feel more safe and the obtained images are very clear and clinically useful. The result for the image quality is 4.69 of 5(best) and safety is 2.84 of 3(best). It will be very profitable to both patients and hospitals by using the proposed assistant device.

컨베이어용 리모트 비상정지장치 개발 및 특성 (A Development and Characteristics of Remote Emergency Stop Device for Conveyors)

  • 이준석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2011
  • Conveyors cause a high serious and fatal injuries in the industry. Every year people are hurt or killed as a result of accidents on conveyors. Most accidents occur during operation and maintenance when employees are working on moving, unguarded conveyors or when the conveyors starts unexpectedly. In 2008 there were 486 reported injures ranging from fatalities to injures. Of these 486 reported accidents, 8 were fatalities, 66.9%(325) of reported accidents occurred in manufacturing company and 43.8%(213) occurred at the belt conveyors. The objective of this study was to invent the remote emergency stop device because industrial accidents mainly occur at blind spots where usually do not have any safety guard or device rather than the normal working places. In principle, this new device will use with the existing safety system. Then, it will be powerful safety system for preventing injuries related with conveyors.

의료기기 안전성 정보 모니터링에 대한 한병병원 및 병원 종사자의 인지도 조사연구 (A Study on the Cognizance of Hospital and oriental Hospital Workers for Medical Device Safety Information Monitoring)

  • 김지현;남기창;김호준;남연교;김유진;조은혜;권범선
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the cognizance of medical device safety information (MDSI) monitoring in the hospital and oriental hospital workers, and the different aspect of MDSI between oriental medical devices and medical devices. Methods: The survey was performed both in the oriental medicine hospital and general hospital. The survey had 16 items; 2 items basic questions, 5 items in the awareness of MDSI, 5 items in the education of MDSI, 4 items in the necessity of defining oriental medical devices and differences between general and oriental medical devices. A total of 120 hospital worker were participated; 60 oriental medicine hospital workers and 60 general hospital workers. They had worked in the oriental medicine or general hospital associated with 'Medical Device Safety Monitoring Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital' in 2019 and 2020. Results: The cognizance of MDSI was high both in oriental medicine hospital and general hospital workers and there were no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. When we divided the hospital workers into the senior workers who had worked for over 3 years and junior workers for less than 3 years, the senior workers had higher awareness of MDSI than junior workers. However, the cognizance of education of MDSI was high which was not different between senior and junior workers. Both hospital workers thought that it was necessary to define oriental medicine device legally and the oriental medical device might have low risk and less side effect than medical device. Conclusion: The cognizance of MDSI was high and there was no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. Because the senior hospital workers had higher recognition of MDSI, we need to provide the continuous education program for junior hospital workers. Although oriental medical device are thought to be safer than medical device, we need to have a legal definition.

산업용 위험기계 및 기구관련 산재예방 정책 연구 (Safety Policies on Prevention of Industrial Accidents Associated with Industrial Machines and Devices)

  • 최기흥
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests systematic procedures to improve safety policies on prevention of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices. Specifically, new method of cause analysis of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices is suggested and the related accident data are re-analyzed. Effectiveness of direct safety regulations such as safety certification, self-declaration of conformity, safety device regulation and safety inspection of industrial machines and devices are also analyzed. Based on those analysis results, transition from the current user-oriented safety device regulation to more balanced direct regulations on both manufacturer and user is suggested. Together with severity and frequency of industrial accidents, unit severity and unit frequency need to be taken into account to further assess the risk associated with a particular industrial machine or device. Balance between safety regulations will be realized by proper adjustment of lists of safety certification and inspection, and certification and inspection standards. This will also guarantee the maximum benefit over cost in such safety regulations.

위험기계 방초장치에 적용되는 레이저에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Laser in the Safety Device for Dangerous Machine)

  • 이충렬;김창봉
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2002
  • The safety device of infrared type for dangerous machine being used currently has a harmful effect on human's eye and skin. In this paper we explain about the characteristics of lasr source and analyze the amount of harmfulness on human's eye by simulation method. We used the datas given by ANSI in this simulation.