• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Assessment Analysis

검색결과 2,262건 처리시간 0.029초

Simplified elastic-plastic analysis procedure for strain-based fatigue assessment of nuclear safety class 1 components under severe seismic loads

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Kim, Jun-Young
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제52권12호
    • /
    • pp.2918-2927
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a simplified elastic-plastic analysis procedure using the penalty factors presented in the Code Case N-779 for strain-based fatigue assessment of nuclear safety class 1 components under severe seismic loads such as safety shutdown earthquake and beyond design-basis earthquake. First, a simplified elastic-plastic analysis procedure for strain-based fatigue assessment of nuclear safety class 1 components under the severe seismic loads was proposed based on the analysis result for the simplified elastic-plastic analysis procedure in the Code Case N-779 and the stress categories corresponding to normal operation and seismic loads. Second, total strain amplitude was calculated directly by performing finite element cyclic elastic-plastic seismic analysis for a hot leg nozzle in pressurizer surge line subject to combined loading including deadweight, pressure, seismic inertia load, and seismic anchor motion, as well as was derived indirectly by applying the proposed analysis procedure to the finite element elastic stress analysis result for each load. Third, strain-based fatigue assessment was implemented by applying the strain-based fatigue acceptance criteria in the ASME B&PV Code, Sec. III, Subsec. NB, Article NB-3200 and by using the total strain amplitude values calculated. Last, the total strain amplitude and the fatigue assessment result corresponding to the simplified elastic-plastic analysis were compared with those using the finite element elastic-plastic seismic analysis results. As a result of the comparison, it was identified that the proposed analysis procedure can derive reasonable and conservative results.

열차제어시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 리스크 평가 방법 분석 (Risk Assessment Method for Guaranteeing Safety in the Train Control System)

  • 조현정;황종규;윤용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.870-877
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, failures of equipments are linked directly to extensive damages of human lives or financial losses from the increasing uses of train control equipments utilizing computers. Then safety activities have to progress for guaranteeing safety during the system life-cycle. In this paper, we examine the methods for risk analysis and assessment of safety activities and propose optimized one method for risk assessment. There are original risk assessment methods; risk graph and risk matrix method under the qualitative analysis, IRF(Individual Risk Formula) calculations and statistical calculations method under the quantitative analysis. Best-Practice(BP) risk analysis method is proposed for combining advantages of the qualitative and the quantitative analysis. In the comparison of risk graph and risk matrix method for safety estimation, BP method has no applications published up to now, but we can expect that this method will be utilized widely for the risk assessment due to various strong points.

  • PDF

연구실 위험분석을 위한 사전유해인자 가이드 Tool 개발 연구 (A Study on Development of Pre-Hazards Risk Analysis Guide Tool)

  • 최병규;이광원
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2017
  • The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning made law for Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis in December 31, 2014 to protect researchers from continuing accidents in laboratory. Conducted before an experiment, Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis finds hazards of the experiment and rules to manage the hazards.So the Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis can support laboratory safety system by prevent accidents in laboratory. Pre-Hazards Risk Analysis is newly created system so that executors need Guidelines to perform this analysis properly. This study is to develop guide tool for Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis by analyzing other risk assessment systems; PSM, Off-site Consequence Assessment, laboratory safety system. Also, this study suggested how to establish database for Pre-Hazard Risk Assessment by analyse KRAS.

Analysis of Safety Assessment Methodology for Railway Signaling Systems

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.38-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • As railway signaling system is computerized, the significance on safety demonstration and assessment has been increased. Therefore, railway signaling system should reflect the needs for safety assessment technique. Various studies on safety assessment technique for railway signaling have been made in Europe and standardization of the requirements for safety acceptance has been initiated by IEC. In order to develop and establish the safety assessment techniques for railway signaling in Korea, we try to review safety assessment activities for signaling system via reviewing relevant case studies and consulting with experts. And also we propose the safety assessment activity/methodology for Korean railway signaling system.

건설업 위험성평가 실무적 적용을 위한 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -근로자를 중심으로- (A study on the Research & Analysis of the Health and safety Managing's Understanding for practical Application of Construction Industry Risk Assessment - Focus on worker -)

  • 최수환;오태근;이연수;이진섭
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2013년 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.445-456
    • /
    • 2013
  • According to Department of labor guideline "2012-104 (2012.9.26.)" This study is to suggest the basic information and the improvement for the application of risk assessment on a construction site by group interview & survey of construction worker who is the practice of the subject and then numerical analysis about awareness and action plan of Safety and health. The result of group interview and survey of construction worker, most of construction worker feel the danger during the work. Then construction worker analysis results that risk assessment helps to change & raise awareness of safety and reduce an industrial disaster. Easy Safety management activity such as TBM & safety education active will be necessary for safe worksite and then I suggest the TBT(tool box talk) active which combines TBM & safety education.

  • PDF

강사장교의 초기형상과 비선형성을 고려한 확률론적 구조안전성 평가 (Probabilistic Structural Safety Assessment Considering the Initial Shape and Non-linearity of Steel Cable-Stayed Bridges)

  • 방명석;한성호;이우상;이진옥
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, the advanced numerical algorithm is developed which can performed the static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis by considering the effect of uncertainties included in the member stiffness of steel cable-stayed bridges and seismic load. After conducting the linear and nonlinear initial shape analysis, the advanced numerical algorithm is the assessment tool which can performed structural the response analysis considering the static linearity and non-linearity of before or after induced intial tensile force, and examined the reliability assessment more efficiently. The verification of the developed numerical algorithm is evaluated by analyzing the regression analysis and coefficient of correlation using the direct monte carlo simulation. Also, the dynamic response characteristic and coefficient of variation of the steel cable-stayed bridge is calculated by considering the uncertainty of random variables using the developed numerical algorithm. In addition, the quantitative structural safety of the steel cable-stayed bridges is evaluated by conducting the reliability assessment based upon the dynamic stochastic finite element analysis result.

표준 원자력발전소 확률론적 안전성 평가의 인간 신뢰도 분석 평가 (Evaluation of Human Reliability Analysis Results in Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 강대일;정원대;양준언
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.98-103
    • /
    • 2003
  • Based on ASME probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) and NEI PRA peer review guidance, we evaluate a human reliability analysis (HRA) in probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) for Korea standard nuclear power plants, Ulchin Unit 3&4, to improve it performed at under design. The HRA for Ulchin Unit 3&4 is assessed as higher than Grade I based on ASME PRA standard and as higher than Grade 2 based on NEI PRA peer review guidance. The major items to be improved identified through the evaluation process are the documentation, the systematic human reliability analysis, the participitation of operators in the works and review of HRA. We suggest the guidance on the identification and qualitative screening analysis for pre-accident human errors and solve some items to be improved using the suggested guidance.

강상형교의 안전도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Assessment of the Steel Box Girder Bridge)

  • 채원규
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국안전학회 1997년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this thesis, the safety assessment of the steel box girder bridge were studied. From the structural analysis results of the steel box girder bridge, bending moment and shear force were calculated, and these element force was applied to the safety assessment of the steel box girder bridge.

  • PDF