• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safe design

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Real-Time System Design and Point-to-Point Path Tracking for Real-Time Mobile Robot

  • Wang, F.H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel feasible real-time system was researched for a differential driven wheeled autonomous mobile robot so that the mobile robot can move in a smooth, safe and elegant way. Least Square Minimum Path Planning was well used for the system to generate a smooth executable path for the mobile robot, and the point-to-point tracking algorithm was presented as well as its application in arbitrary path tracking. In order to make sure the robot can run elegantly and safely, trapezoidal speed was integrated into the point-to-point path tracking algorithm. The application to guest following for the autonomous mobile robot shows its wide application of the algorithm. The novel design was successfully proved to be feasible by our experiments on our mobile robot Interactive Robot Usher (IRU) in National University of Singapore.

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Computational Design of Battery System for Automotive Applications (전기자동차 배터리 시스템 개발을 위한 전산설계기술)

  • Jung, Seunghun
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2020
  • Automotive battery system consists of various components such as battery cells, mechanical structures, cooling system, and control system. Recently, various computational technologies are required to develop an automotive battery system. Physics-based cell modeling is used for designing a new battery cell by conducting optimization of material selection and composition in electrodes. Structural analysis plays an important role in designing a protective system of battery system from mechanical shock and vibration. Thermal modeling is used in development of thermal management system to maintain the temperature of battery cells in safe range. Finally, vehicle simulation is conducted to validate the performance of electric vehicle with the developed battery system.

Performance and Safety Analysis of Marine Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power System (선박동력용 SOFC시스템의 성능 및 안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2009
  • The strengthened regulations for atmospheric emissions from ships like MARPOL Annex VI have caused a necessity of new, alternative power system in ships for the low pollutant emissions and the high energy efficiency. This paper attempts to investigate the configuration of SOFC system for LNG tanker taking into account the safety and to analyze the influence of design parameters on the system performance. The simulation results provide the basic data for the design and efficiency improvement of SOFC system and indicate the guidelines for the safe system operation.

고속 연접봉의 응력 변동

  • 김재호;신영재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.404-412
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    • 1991
  • In the design of high speed machinery, designers must consider the problem of possible structural failure due to excessive dynamically varying stresses, which are induced by the varying external loads and internal inertia forces, in the links of the mechanism. A study of the dynamically induced stresses would indicate what values of the minimum permissible fatigue strength should be for safe mechanism operation. This paper investigates the nature of the stress fluctuation in high speed mechanism on the basis of the effects of both the loads and the friction. The latter is apt to be neglected in the usual analysis in spite of the fact that it is always generated in the operating machinery. The analysis is performed on the coupler of the slider-crank mechanism for illustrative purposes and the results are expressed in a non-dimensional form for design applications.

A Subchannel Analysis Code for LMR Core Subassembly Thermal Hydraulic Analysis: The MATRA-LMR

  • Lim, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Young-Gyun;Kim, Yeong-Il;Oh, Se-Kee
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2003
  • The MATRA-LMR code has been developed based on a subchannel analysis method for LMR (Liquid Metal Reactor) core subassembly thermal hydraulic design and analysis. The code was improved to allow a seven assembly calculation and can account for inter-assembly heat transfer based on a lumped parameter model. This paper describes the main modifications and improvements of the code and shows reference calculation results which compared single assembly calculation with seven assembly calculation cased for driver and blanket subassemblies of the KALIMER 150 MWe breakeven conceptual design core. KAL- IMER is a pool-type sodium cooled reactor with a thermal output of 392.0 MWth, which have inherently safe, environmentally friendly, proliferation-resistant and economically viable reactor concepts.

A New Approach to Product Risk Analysis for Safe Product Design (안전한 제품을 설계하기 위한 새로운 제품위험분석 방법)

  • An, Chan-Sik;Jo, Am
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2004
  • Today we are observing a lot of injuries, casualties, and property losses that are mainly caused by the defects of products. In order to derive safety designs, which minimize the possibility of such product liability-related accidents, we need to take into account the user-product interaction as an important part of the danger factor analysis. Existing risk analysis techniques, however, have some limitations in detecting comprehensive danger factors that are peculiarly involved in human errors and the functional defects of products. Researches on danger factor analysis regarding the user-product interaction have been carried out actively in ergonomics. In this paper, we suggest a novel product risk analysis technique, which is more objective and systematic compared to the previous ones, by combining a modified TAFEI (Task Analysis For Error Identification) technique with SASA (Systematic Approach to Accident Scenario Analysis) technique. By applying this technique to the product design practice in industry, corporations will be able to improve the product safety, consequently strengthening the competitiveness.

A Study on Reliability Estimation for Fatigue Life of the Spider from a Drum Washing Machine (드럼 세탁기 Spider의 피로수명 신뢰성 평가에 대한 연구)

  • 이성민;조상봉;조성진;김영수;강동우;정연수;정보선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • The spider of a drum washing machine receives the repeated fatigue loadings during laundering. Although the spider is designed statically safely, it often happens fatigue failure. Therefore it requires the safe design for fatigue and needs the prediction of quantitative fatigue life. The S-N diagram for a spider material is developed by fatigue test and statistical analysis. The stresses are measured directly from strain gages on the spider. To predict the fatigue life of spider, the rainflow counting method and Miner's rule are used. The data for fatigue life are analyzed statistically. From these data, reliability estimation for fatigue life can be done and also, equivalent fatigue life can be obtained. It will be applied to make and improve to a short period for design and prototype test.

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High Voltage IGBT Improvement of Electrical Characteristics (고내압 IGBT의 전기적 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Sup;Chung, Hun-Suk;Jung, Eun-Sik;Kim, Seong-Jong;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2012
  • Development of new efficient, high voltage switching devices with wide safe operating area and low on-state losses has received considerable attention in recent years. One of those structures with a very effective geometrical design is the trench gate Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(IGBT).power IGBT devices are optimized for high-voltage low-power design, decided to aim. Class 1,200 V NPT Planer IGBT, 1,200 V NPT Trench IGBT for class has been studied.

Design of a Full-range Adaptive Cruise Control Algorithm with Collision Avoidance (전구간 주행 및 충돌회피 제어 알고리즘 설계)

  • Moon, Seung-Wuk;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes design and tuning of a full-range Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) with collision avoidance. The control scheme is designed to control the vehicle so that it would feel natural to the human driver and passengers during normal safe driving situations and to avoid rear-end collision in vehicle following situations. In this study, driving situations are determined using a non-dimensional warning index and time-to-collision (TTC). A confusion matrix method based on natural driving data sets was used to tune control parameters in the proposed ACC System. An ECU-Brake Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation (HiLS) was developed and used for an evaluation of ACC System. The ECU-Brake HiLS results for alternative driving situation are compared to manual driving data measured on actual traffic way. The ACC/CA control logic implemented in an ECU was tested using the ECU-Brake HiLS in a real vehicle environment.

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Design and driving characteristics of Langevin type transducer for high speed processing machine (고속 가공기용 란쥬반형 진동자의 설계 및 구동특성)

  • 박민호;정동석;박태곤;김명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2001
  • The cutting performance of a machine depends on the ability of the design of the acoustic horn to facilitate an increase in tool-tip vibration, allowing a significant amount of material to be removed. In this paper, three kinds of acoustic horns were designed and FEM was used to estimate displacement magnifications of horn tips. An optimization procedure for the profile has been followed to obtain maximum magnification, for higher rate of material removal and safe working stresses for the horn material.

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