• Title/Summary/Keyword: STATCOM

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Analysis of the Distribution STATCOM Operating Results for Improving Distribution System Power Quality (전력품질 향상을 위한 배전용 STATCOM 운전결과 분석)

  • 오관일;전영수;박상태;추진부
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the test and operation results of the domestic demonstration of the reactive power compensation device called STATCOM (STATic COMpensator). The object of the paper is to describe the reliability of the unit based on the extensive operation databases. The custom power is similar in nature to the concept of FACTS(Flexibel AC Transmission System). By controlling reactive power, the technology offers utilities the opportunity for increased efficiency and their capabilities will permit transmission planners make the best use of their existing transmission resources. STATCOM is a custom power device in a way and can be used in a similar way for the dynamic compensation of power transmission systems, providing reactive power compensation, voltage regulation and mitigation of voltage flicker. It is shown that the STATCOM has clear advantages in areas such as; providing reactive power compensation and improving power factor.

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Feasibility Analysis of STATCOM Application for Jeiu-Haenam HVDC System (제주-해남 HVDC 시스템에 STASTCOM 적용 타당성 분석)

  • Baek Seung-Taek;Choo Won-Gvo;Han Byung-Moon;Jang Gil-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a feasibility analysis result of STATCOM application for the Jeju-Haenam HVDC system. The Jeju-Haenam HVDC system is one of the typical HVDC system interconnected with the low short-circuit-ratio AC system, which is vulnerable to the commutation failure due to the AC voltage variation. STATCOM has been considered as an effective reactive-power compensator to increase short-circuit-ratio of the interconnected AC system. In this study, a simulation model of Jeju-Hacnam HVDC system with STATCOM was developed using PSCAD/EMTDC. The developed simulation model was utilized to analyze the dynamic performance analysis of Jeju-Haenam HVDC system with STATCOM. The analysis results show that STATCOM can improve the dynamic performance of Jeju-Haenam HVDC system, such as load-change recovery performance and fault recovery performance.

Analysis of Oscillation Modes in Discrete Power Systems Including GTO Controlled STATCOM by the RCF Method (GTO 제어 STATCOM을 포함하는 이산 전력시스템의 RCF 해석법에 의한 진동모드 해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.829-833
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the RCF method is applied to analyze small signal stability of power systems including GTO controlled parallel FACTS equipments such as STATCOM. To apply the RCF method in power system small signal stability problems, state transition equations of generator, controllers and STATCOM are presented. In eigenvalue analysis of power systems, STATCOM is modelled as the equivalents voltage source model and the PWM switching circuit model. As a result of simulation, the RCF method is very powerful to calculate the oscillation modes exactly after the switching operations, and useful to analyze the small signal stability of power systems with periodically operated switching devices such as STATCOM.

New 60-Step Inverter System for Medium-to-Large Scale STATCOM (${\cdot}$대용량 STATCOM을 위한 새로운 60-스텝 인버터 시스템)

  • Kim Kiyong;Kim Taehoon;Bae Youngsang;Choi Sewan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2005
  • In this paper new 60-step inverter system for medium-to-large scale STATCOM is proposed and operating principle along with control method is detailed. A simple auxiliary circuit is employed to Improve output voltage waveform of 12-step into 60-step. The proposed scheme could be a cost effective approach in high power application such as 10Mvar to 30Mvar STATCOM. Experimental results from a 2KVA laboratory prototype show validity of the proposed method.

Feasibility Analysis of STATCOM Application for Jeju-Haenam HVDC System (제주-해남 HVDC 시스템에 STATCOM 적용 타당성 분석)

  • Baek, Seung-Taek;Han, Byung-Moon;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a feasibility analysis result of STATCOM application for the Jeiu-Haenam HVDC system. The Jeju-Haenam HVDC system is one of the typical HVDC system interconnected with the low short-circuit-ratio AC system, which is vulnerable to the commutation failure due to the AC voltage variation. STATCOM has been considered as an effective reactive-power compensator to increase short-circuit-ratio of the interconnected AC system. In this study, a simulation model of Jeju-Haenam HVDC system with STATCOM was developed using PSCAD/EMTDC. The developed simulation model was utilized to analyze the dynamic performance analysis of Jeju-Haenam HVDC system with STATCOM. The analysis results show that STATCOM can improve the dynamic performance of Jeju-Haenam HVDC system, such as load-change recovery performance and fault recovery performance.

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Recursive Design of Nonlinear Disturbance Attenuation Control for STATCOM

  • Liu Feng;Mei Shengwei;Lu Qiang;Goto Masno
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a nonlinear robust control approach is applied to design a controller for the Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM). A robust control dynamic model of STATCOM in a one-machine, infinite-bus system is established with consideration of the torque disturbance acting on the rotating shaft of the generator set and the disturbance to the output voltage of STATCOM. A novel recursive approach is utilized to construct the energy storage function of the system such that the solution to the disturbance attenuation control problem is acquired, which avoids the difficulty involved in solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Issacs (HJI) inequality. Sequentially, the nonlinear disturbance attenuation control strategy of STATCOM is obtained. Simulation results demonstrate that STATCOM with the proposed controller can more effectively improve the voltage stability, damp the oscillation, and enhance the transient stability of power systems compared to the conventional PI+PSS controller.

Dynamic Model Study for the Analysis of the STATCOM Characteristics (STATCOM의 특성해석을 위한 동적모델 고찰)

  • Kim, S.H.;Won, D.J.;Han, H.G.;Lee, S.K.;Moon, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 1999
  • Recently Advanced Static Var Compensators(ASVC) or STATic Synchronous COMpesator(STATCOM) has been considered as a next generation reactive power controller. [2] STATCOM is a voltage source inverter(VSI) based static VAr compensator with only small capacitors on the do side. The main function of the STATCOM is to keep the bus voltage magnitude at the desired value. [1] This paper compares the PAM STATCOM with PWM STATCOM. The characteristics and the control method of each model is analyzed. And the simulation of STATCOMs based on the above two methods was presented.

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Setting Considerations of Distance Relay for Transmission Line with STATCOM

  • Zhang, Wen-Hao;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2010
  • Distance relay plays an important role in the protection of transmission lines. The application of flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices, such as the static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), could affect the performance of the distance relay because of compensation effect. This paper analyzes the application of distance relay on the protection of a transmission line containing STATCOM. New setting principles for different protection zones are proposed based on this analysis. A typical 500 kV transmission system employing STATCOM is modeled using Matlab/Simulink. The impact of STATCOM on distance protection scheme is studied for different fault types, fault locations, and system configurations. Based on simulation results, the performance of distance relay is evaluated. The setting principle can be verified for the transmission line with STATCOM.

Controller Performance Analysis of 3-level inverter STATCOM for balancing DC Link Voltage (3-레벨 인버터식 STATCOM의 상.하단 직류캐패시터의 전압평형유지를 위한 제어기 특성 분석)

  • 이준기;한병문;김성남
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes dynamic performance analysis of a STATCOM based on 3-level inverter. Major attention is focused on the controller design for 3-level inverter, including regulator design for voltage sharing across the dc link capacitors. A detailed simulation model was developed with Matlab and a scaled hardware model was built and tested to verify the proposed approach. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the developed controller can regulate the reactive power. The developed controller could be effectively applied to the actual hardware system for STATCOM.

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Design of Robust Current Controller Using GA for Three Level 24-Pulse VSC Based STATCOM

  • Janaki, M.;Thirumalaivasan, R.;Prabhu, Nagesh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2011
  • A STATic synchronous COMpensator (STATCOM) is a shunt connected voltage source converter (VSC) based FACTS controller using Gate Turn Off (GTO) power semiconductor devices employed for reactive power control. The operation principal is similar to that of a synchronous condenser. A typical application of a STATCOM is voltage regulation at the midpoint of a long transmission line for the enhancement of power transfer capability and/or reactive power control at the load centre. This paper presents the modeling of STATCOM with twenty four pulse three level VSC and Type-1 controller to regulate the reactive current or the bus voltage. The performance is evaluated by transient simulation. It is observed that, the STATCOM shows excellent transient response to step change in the reactive current reference. While the eigenvalue analysis is based on D-Q model, the transient simulation is based on both D-Q and 3 phase models of STATCOM (which considers switching action of VSC).