• 제목/요약/키워드: SPSS statistics(regression analysis)

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노인의 건강증진생활양식에 영향을 미치는 요인 -Pender의 건강증진모형 적용- (A Study of Factors Influencing on Health Promoting Lifestyle in the Elderly - Application of Pender's Health Promotion Model -)

  • 서현미;하양숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.1288-1297
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promoting lifestyle in the elderly. Method: The subject of this study was 305 elderly person over the age of 60, living in rural and urban, Korea. For the analysis of collected data, descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance and stepwise multiple regression were used for statistical analysis with SPSS statistical program. Results: The average item score for the health promoting lifestyle was 2.46, The higher score on the subscale was nutrition(2.65). The lowest score on the subscale were physical activity(2,36) and stress management(2,36). General characteristics showing statistically significant difference in health promoting lifestyle were age, residential district, live together spouse, education, religion and pocket money in the elderly. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of health promoting lifestyle in the elderly was prior related behavior(R2=.554). A combination of prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences accounted for $64.3\%$ of the variance in health promoting lifestyle in the elderly, Conclusion: The factors influencing on health promoting lifestyle for elderly were prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences.

Factors Affecting Employee Loyalty in Railway Rolling Stock Maintenance Companies in Thailand

  • LIEOPHAIROT, Ratchaphong;ROJNIRUTTIKUL, Nuttawut
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2022
  • The study's goal was to investigate the levels of employee loyalty (EL) in two Thai railway rolling stock maintenance (RRSM) companies. Simple random sampling was used to obtain a final sample of 118 individuals from October 2021 through December 2021. The research instrument was a questionnaire with an expert IOC value between 0.67 to 1.00 and a questionnaire reliability Alpha (𝛼) average value of 0.82. Descriptive statistics included the mean and standard deviation (SD). SPSS for Windows Version 21 and Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) was used for the analysis. Results showed that the 118 employee's overall perceptions of their RRSM employers' motivating factors, human resource management, satisfaction, and loyalty were high. HRM's performance evaluation had the most significant overall influence on EL. Moreover, from the analysis of the five EL questionnaire items, the most influential item was the employee's income as a contributing factor to their EL. This was followed by the suitability of their work. Also, it seems the employees had a high level of loyalty to their firms even if a better offer of more money was made. They also indicated a high level of pride in their respective firms.

기혼간호사의 사회적 지지와 일-가정 갈등, 일-가정 향상과의 관계 (The Relationship among Social Support, Work-Family Conflict and Work-Family Enrichment of Married Nurses)

  • 이인영;고유경
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.26-41
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study is to identify the relationship among married nurses' social support, work-family conflict and work-family enrichment and to examine the influence of social support on work-family conflict and work-family enrichment. Methods: Data were collected from married nurses working at three hospitals with more than 100 beds in J Province and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, Pearson's correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS 21 program. Findings: In the correlation analysis only social support and work-family enrichment showed positive correlation. As a result of hierarchical multiple regression analysis, social support still acted as a significant influence factor on work-family conflict and work-family enrichment even in the state of considering the effect of control variables. Conclusion: In order to lower work-family conflict and to enhance work-family enrichment of married nurses, it is necessary to introduce and implement welfare policies for work-family reconciliation at the workplace level and at home level it is necessary to provide concrete measures so that married nurses can find the value of life as workers while house working and nurturing.

대졸자의 자격보유가 취업과 일자리적합도에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of the effects of college graduates' qualifications on employment and job suitability)

  • 임미정
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 자격을 보유하고 있는 대졸자들의 특성을 파악하고, 학교소재지에 따른 취업과 일자리적합도 분석을 통해 자격의 경제적, 비경제적 효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2016년 "대졸자직업이동경로조사" 자료를 SPSS 25를 사용하여 기초통계, 로지스틱회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 선행연구에서 밝힌 취업의 효과성을 재확인하였으며, 특히, 비 서울권 대졸자의 자격보유는 취업 및 일자리적합도를 높이는데 일부 긍적적인 영향을 주는 것으로 조사되었다. 결론적으로, 개인속성과 학교소재지에 따른 자격의 효과성은 다를 수 있으나, 이를 고려한 적절한 자격보유 독려와 취득 지원은 대졸자의 취업과 일자리적합도에 도움을 줄 수 있음을 시사한다.

외상에 의한 치아손상의 연령 및 성별에 따른 의료이용분석 (Analysis of Dental Care Clinic Visits and Causes of Tooth Injuries by Age and Sex)

  • 김영희;배상숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Using data from the 1styear of the 7th National Health and Nutrition Survey, this study administered a questionnaire to patients with oral damage and examined the type of medical care used based on the nature of the injury, further characterized by age group and sex. Methods: Of the 8,150 respondents, this study selected those who participated in the health survey and oral exam survey, excluding surveys with missing values, and set 7,681 people as the research participants. This study used SPSS Windows version 23.0(SPSS Inc. IL, USA) as the statistics program and applied the chi-square test (p) based on a complex sample and logistic regression analysis. Results: In the analysis of the type of tooth damage, there was a significant difference (p<.001) in the number of male patients who were injured due to exercise, violence, and safety accidents compared to females. However, there was no significant difference in their type of medical security and whether or not they visited a dental clinic. The patients with private insurance showed relatively high use for tooth extraction and oral surgery (p<.001). Conclusions: The best way to prevent tooth damage is to prevent the accident. For sports or exercises which may cause tooth damage, protective gear, such as a mouthpiece, should be used to prevent tooth damage.

고등학생의 정신건강 관련 요인이 구강증상 경험에 미치는 영향 (The effects of mental health-related factors on experience of oral symptoms in high school students)

  • 박지영;이종화
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to provide basic data for a health promotion program by analyzing the effects of high school students' mental health-related factors on oral symptom experiences. Methods: This study included 24,833 high school students who participated in the screening and health survey in the "17th (2021) Adolescent Health Behavior Survey." SPSS software (SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0; IBM) was used for statistical analysis. Multiple sample logistic regression analysis was performed. The significance level was set to 0.05. Results: The result of the analysis on the effect of mental health revealed that oral symptom experience was low in students without depression and suicidal thoughts. Oral symptom experience was high in students with stress perception. Additionally, the experience of oral symptoms was low when there was sufficient subjective sleep. Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to develop a customized oral health education program for early detection of oral symptoms and oral health promotion in high school students. Furthermore, it suggests the need for strategies and continuous oral health guidance to practice proper oral health habits to maintain healthy oral conditions.

노인의 스포츠 활동 참여동기가 여가만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Elderly Sports Activities Participation Motivation on Leisure Satisfaction)

  • 오경아;김화룡
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1295-1306
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 노인의 스포츠 활동 참여동기가 여가만족에 미치는 목적을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 생활체육 프로그램을 참여하고 있는 노인들을 모집단으로 설정하였다. 이와 같은 과정을 통하여 2018년 9월 1일부터 10월 31일까지 총 250부의 설문지를 배포하여 불성실하게 응답했거나 조사내용의 일부가 누락도어 신뢰성이 떨어지는 자료 53부를 제외한 197부를 유효표본으로 설정하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 21을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인 스포츠 활동 참여동기 요인 중 내적동기는 심리적 만족, 교육적 만족, 생리적 만족 등에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 외적동기는 사회적만족, 휴식적 만족 요인에 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 무동기는 심리적 만족, 사회적 만족, 교육적 만족, 휴식적 만족, 환경적 만족에 영향을 미쳤다.

간호대학생의 리더십생활기술 관련변인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variables associated with Leadership Life Skills in Nursing Students)

  • 이미련
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 리더십생활기술, 자아존중감 및 동아리 활동 정도를 파악하고 이들 간의 상관관계를 분석하며, 간호대학생의 리더십생활기술에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구대상자는 두 개의 광역시와 한 개의 시에 소재한 대학교 간호대학생 331명을 대상으로 하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 20.0을 이용하여 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe' test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 간호대학생의 리더십생활기술과 자아존중감은 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 둘째, 간호대학생의 리더십생활기술에 대한 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 리더십생활기술에 영향을 주는 예측요인은 자아존중감, 전공만족도였으며, 29.6%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 간호대학생의 리더십생활기술을 증진시키는 전략을 개발하는데 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

남자 간호대학생의 성역할 갈등, 간호전문직관이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Gender Role Conflicts, Professional Nursing Values and Career Preparation Behaviors of Male Nursing Students)

  • 이영옥;오향련
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 남자 간호대학생의 성역할 갈등, 간호전문직관이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 2018년 7월 1일부터 11월 30일까지 K남, 북도에 위치한 5개 간호대학 2-4학년에 재학 중인 남자 간호대학생 127명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, stepwise multiple regression을 진행하였다. 남자 간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 대한 회귀모형은 유의한 것으로 나타났고(F=12.06, p<.001) 20.8%의 설명력을 보였다. 남자 간호대학생의 진로분비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 간호전문직관(${\beta}=.28$, p=.001), 전공만족도 중에서 만족(${\beta}=.23$, p=.006), 동아리활동(${\beta}=.19$, p=.020)으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로, 남자 간호대학생의 진로준비행동을 촉진하기 위해 학년에 따른 진로 교육 프로그램을 제공하고 간호전문직관 향상을 위한 간호교육 프로그램이 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

신용회복지원제도 이용자의 특성과 재무상태 분석 : 신용회복위원회 채무조정신청자를 대상으로 (The Characteristics and Financial Status of the Users of the Debt Management Program of the Credit Counseling and Recovery Service)

  • 성영애
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics and financial status of credit delinquents utilizing the debt management program of the Credit Counseling and Recovery Service between January-June in 2007. Total sample of 41,355 cases was analyzed using the statistical program SPSS(Version 12.0). For analysis, descriptive statistics, F-test, Scheffe test, t-test, logit analysis and regression analysis were employed. People in the age range of 30-40s, males, high-school graduates, married couples, part-time employees, costfree residents and residents in other regions were relatively high users of the debt management program. Reasons of credit delinquency were diverse and was combined to credit default. However, increases in expenses and income reductions were found to be the most frequent reasons. Financial conditions of delinquents were worse than those of average persons shown on the national statistics. It was also found that age, sex, educational level, occupation, region of residence, home-ownership, reason of delinquency, income and total outstandings of debt were significant determinants of short-term debt burden which was measured by the ratio of monthly payment to income and long-term debt burden which was measured by repayment period.