• 제목/요약/키워드: SMS (Safety Management System)

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The Research on Trend and Safety Management Concept in Aviation (항공분야에서의 안전관리 개념과 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Baek-Jae;Choi, YounChul;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2017
  • Various aviation safety performance and safety oversight programmes including CRM, SMS and USOAP are operated in various sizes, depending on the capacity of each State. Despite such activities, greate and small, aviation incidents and accidents are continuously occurred. In relation to this point, this paper suggests a result of comprehensive literature review for the purpose of building an aviation safety performance theory. This paper will define the concept of aviation safety and following created common perception on aviation safety will, as basic materials, contribute to pursue consistence and systematic aviation safety activities.

A Study on the Observer Training and Implementation for Effective Normal Operation Safety Survey (NOSS)

  • Choi, Jin-Kook;Choi, Se-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2021
  • Normal Operation Safety Survey (NOSS) is a safety management tool used by air traffic control organizations to measure data related to threats and errors to proactively prevent accidents before they occur. NOSS was developed to be applied to the air traffic control field according to the concept of Line Operation Safety Audit (LOSA) conducted by airlines to reduce human errors in the cockpits. Safety management based on data is crucial for the prevention of control-related accidents, and the competency of observers for this is important for the successful implementation of NOSS. Based on LOSA implementation experiences and expert interviews, this paper introduces the international NOSS methods and discusses the key factors required for effective observation and the implementation methods and implications of NOSS observer training.

Research on Improving Aviation Safety Management System Based on Data Analysis (데이터 분석 기반 항공안전관리체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Byeon, Hae Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 국제민간항공기구(ICAO)의 안전 정의를 기반으로, 항공안전을 유지하기 위해 체계적인 안전관리시스템(Safety Management System, SMS)이 필요함을 강조한다. 특히, COVID-19 이후의 항공 환경 변화에 빠르게 대응할 수 있는 안전관리체계의 필요성을 제기하였으며, 또한, 기존의 하인리히의 법칙을 확장한 Bird의 신도미노 이론을 활용하여 '안전하지 않은 행위'를 세부적으로 분석하고 데이터를 기반으로 이를 탐지하고 관리할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 이를 통해 사고나 사건 발생 이전에 이상 경향을 파악하는 중요성을 강조하며, 이를 위해 항공안전데이터를 수집하고 전처리하여 분석의 기반을 마련하고자 한다. 본 논문은 데이터 분석 기술을 활용하여 항공안전을 향상시키는 방법을 탐구하고, 이를 통해 예방적 안전관리의 기반을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대하며, 더불어, 데이터 분석 기술의 중요성을 강조하며, 이를 적극적으로 도입하여 안전성을 높이는데 핵심 역할을 할 것을 희망한다.

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A Study on the Development Of Standard Management System for the Work Efficiency Improvement of the Auto Part Supplier (자동차 부품업체의 업무 효율성 향상을 위한 표준관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Nahm;Park, Je-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the various information according to the company management is originated in the change of the rapid company environment. And the necessity of the administration,that is systematic and efficient toward the various document of a form, is gradually increased. At the same time, the efficient management ability of the various standard document obtained the specialized quality authentication system including the ISO/TS16949, ISO14001, quality 5 star, and etc., it maintains occupies the very important part as to the company management. This research suggests the standard business process of the auto part supplier for the efficient management of the standard document. In addition, by building and managing the standard management system will be able to expect the more efficient document management and the product reliability insurance.

A Study on the Improvement of Aviation Safety Management System through Analysis of Legal System and Data Status (법제도 및 데이터 현황 분석을 통한 항공안전관리시스템 개선방안 연구)

  • Hae-yoon Byeon;Hyun-Jin Jeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present the preemptive prevention and improvement measures for aviation safety management by examining the current status of the aviation industry and the operation system of the aviation safety management system and identifying the shortcomings of the currently operating aviation safety management system. Method: A plan to improve aviation safety management was proposed through an analysis of recent incidents and accidents, current status of domestic laws, and analysis of overseas operating institutions and safety management systems. Result: Through the recent aircraft safety-related incidents, deficiencies of currently operating aviation safety management, and response cases of advanced countries in overseas aviation, improvement points in terms of management systems and laws and preventive aviation safety management plans were derived. Conclusion: The method for improving aviation safety management was presented based on the technique using data, and it should be materialized through additional related research.

A Study on the Pilot Fatigue Measurement Methods for Fatigue Risk Management (피로위험관리를 위한 조종사 피로측정방법 고찰)

  • Kim, Daeho
    • Korean journal of aerospace and environmental medicine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2020
  • Pilot fatigue is a great hazard to aviation safety. In recent years, long-distance fights have been increasing and flight hours have been increasing, which has made fatigue issues important. International organizations in the aviation sectors (ICAO, FAA, IATA etc.) recommend management of fatigue within the SMS (Safety Management System) framework. A scientific and systematic approach to measuring fatigue is required as a prerequisite to preparing safety management measures for pilot's fatigue. Therefore, in this study, I would like to consider recent trends and implications for fatigue measurement. First, I aimed to consider recent the accident cases related to fatigue. Second, I also considered how to measure the pilot's fatigue. Finally, the direction of the countermeasures against fatigue through fatigue measurement was developed and suggested.

A Study on the State's Aviation Safety Audit Systems for the Improvement of the Integrated Railroad Safety Audit System (철도종합안전심사제도 발전을 위한 국가 항공안전감독체계 고찰)

  • Kim, Mhan-Woong;Oh, In-Tack;Shin, Jeong-Beom;Lee, Jong-Seock
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1907-1915
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    • 2008
  • Recently the assurance of railroad safety is very important issue in KOREA because there are lots of changes in the railroad industries. The Railway Safety Act was established in order to cope with these changes effectively and prevent the railroad transportation accidents. According to this law, Korea Transportation Safety Authority (KOTSA) has been entrusted with 'Integrated Railroad Safety Audit (IRSA)'. Even though newly introduced IRSA is conducted smoothly, it is necessary to study the methodology and criteria of the state's safety audit system in other fields to improve the efficiency. In ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) Safety Management Manual, a state's safety programme embraces those regulations and directives for the conduct of safe operations from the perspective of aircraft operators and those providing air traffic services(ATS), aerodromes and aircraft maintenance. The safety programme may include provisions for such diverse activities as incident reporting, safety investigations, safety audits and safety promotion. To implement such safety activities in an integrated manner requires a coherent SMS(Safety Management System). In this paper, to improve the efficiency of IRSA, we investigated the ICAO's the State's Aviation Safety Audit Systems and ICAO Safety Management Manual. And through the result of investigation, we proposed the improvement concept of IRSA.

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The Effects of Leadership on the Cockpit Culture in Commercial Airlines (리더십이 민간항공 조종실 문화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Kil;Byeon, Soon-cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.344-356
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    • 2021
  • In the field of civil aviation in Korea, inappropriate crew resources management(CRM) constantly occurs between captains and first officers during flight. Therefore, the active role of first officers is emphasized in pilot training for CRM, threat & error management(TEM), safety management system(SMS), fatigue risk management system(FRMS), and training in simulators. Thus, it is urgent for captains to change their transformational leadership to emotional leadership, advantages of which include horizontal interpersonal relationship, open-mindedness, leading by example, considerateness, mutual respect, and using informal language. For the direction to improve 'the cockpit culture' in civil aviation, the key idea of the current thesis paper is the influence of captains' transformational and emotional leadership on the emotions of first officers.

A Study on Priority of Aviation Safety Oversight Inspection Elements (항공안전감독 점검 요소 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong-Yi;Ahn, Joohyun;Choi, Young J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2019
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO) recently established the Global Aviation Safety Plan(GASP) for national aviation safety management, along with the enactment of Annex 19, Safety Management System(SMS). ICAO require the establishment of the 'States Safety Programs(SSP)' for countries with excellent safety evaluation, including Korea, and the establishment of aviation safety supervision systems for all Contracting States by 2017 under the enactment of ICAO Annex 19. Required. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport has continuously invested in R&D to secure such aviation safety systematically, and is making efforts to develop and disseminate related technologies by establishing long-term R&D roadmaps. A study on aviation safety supervision among the system-based aviation safety supervision support technology development R&D project, which is underway as part of the aviation safety technology development project of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. We conducted a study to see if this methodology logically guarantees reasonableness.

Network vision of disaster prevention management for seashore reclaimed u-City (해안매립 신도시의 재해 예방관리 네트워크 비젼)

  • Ahn, Sang-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2009
  • This paper studied the safety management network system of infrastructure which constructed smart sensors, closed-circuit television(CCTV) and monitoring system. This safety management of infrastructure applied to bridge, cut slop and tunnel, embankment etc. The system applied to technologies of standardization guidelines, data acquirement technologies, data analysis and judgment technologies, system integration setup technology, and IT technologies. It was constructed safety management network system of various infrastructure to improve efficient management and operation for many infrastructure. Integrated safety management network system of infrastructure consisted of the real-time structural health monitoring system of each infrastructure, integrated control center, measured data transmission using i of tet web-based, collecting data using sf ver, early alarm system which the dangerous event of infrastructure occurred. Integrated control center consisted of conference room, control room to manage and analysis the data, server room to present the measured data and to collect the raw data. Early alarm system proposed realization of warning and response within 5 minute or less through development of sensor-based progress report and propagation automation system using the media such as MMS, VMS, EMS, FMS, SMS and web services of report and propagation. Based on this, the most effective u-Infrastructure Safety Management System is expected to be stably established at a less cost, thus making people's life more comfortable. Information obtained from such systems could be useful for maintenance or structural safety evaluation of existing structures, rapid evaluation of conditions of damaged structures after an earthquake, estimation of residual life of structures, repair and retrofitting of structures, maintenance, management or rehabilitation of historical structures.

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