• Title/Summary/Keyword: SMC (Sliding Mode Control)

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Novel Model Following Sliding Mode Controller with Virtual State (새로운 모델 추종 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Ok, In-Jo;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2669-2671
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new model error following sliding mode control is considered with a novel sliding surface for the error. This novel sliding surface has nominal dynamics of an original state of the error system and makes it possible that the Sliding Mode Control(SMC) technique for the error of the model following is used with the various types of controllers. Its design is based on the augmented system whose dynamics have a higher order than that of the original error system. The reaching phase is removed by using an initial virtual state which makes the initial error state sliding function equal to zero.

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Position Control of AC Servo Motor Using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 AC 서보 모터의 위치제어)

  • 천정우;송현정;함준호;최승복
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2004
  • The conventional sliding mode control(SMC) technique requires a prior knowledge of the upperbounds of external disturbance to guarantee a robust control performance. This, however, may not be easy to identity in practice. This paper presents a new methodology, sliding mode control with disturbance estimator(SMCDE), which offers a robust control performance without a prior knowledge of the upperbounds. The proposed technique is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain period. The proposed technique is applied to the position control of AC servo motor, and experimental results are compared between the conventional and proposed schemes.

Design and Application of a New Sliding Mode Controller with Disturbance Estimator

  • Park, Seung-Bok;Ham, Joon-Ho;Park, Jong-Sung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2002
  • The conventional sliding mode control (SMC) technique requires a priori knowledge of the upperbounds of disturbances and/or modeling uncertainties to assure robustness. This, however, may not be easy to obtain in practical situation. This paper presents a new methodology, a sliding mode control with disturbance estimator (SMCDE), which offers a robust control performance without a priori knowledge about the disturbance. The proposed technique is featured by an average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain period. A nonlinear spring-mass-damper system and a two-link robot system are adopted as illustrative application examples. Control performances such as estimation error and tracking error are compared between the proposed methodology and conventional scheme.

Nominal States Relationship and Its Sliding Mode Control Application

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Ko, Chang-Min;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2009
  • A novel method to derive a Nominal States Relationship (NSR) of a control system is proposed. The obtained relationship is used to design a sliding surface which can have the characteristic of a nominal system. With this sliding surface, a Sliding Mode Control (SMC) system which has the characteristics of the nominal system controlled by pole placement is designed for an uncertain system.

Design and Tracking Control of 4-DOF Motion Platform for Bicycle Simulator (자전거 시뮬레이터용 4자유도 운동판의 설계 및 추적 제어)

  • 성지원;신재철;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2001
  • A four degrees of freedom (dof) motion platform for bicycle simulator is developed. The motion platform, capable of the vertical linear and three angular motions, is designed based on analysis of the typical motion characteristics revealed by the existing six dof bicycle simulator. The platform essentially consists of two parts: the three dof parallel manipulator, consisting of a moving platform, a fixed base and three actuators, and the turntable to generate the yaw motion. The nonlinear kinematics and dynamics of the three dof parallel manipulator with multiple closed loop chains are analyzed for tracking control of the motion platform. The tracking performances of the three control schemes are experimentally compared: the computed torque method (CTM), the sliding mode control (SMC) and the PD control. The CTM and SMC, incorporated with the system dynamics model, are found to be equally better in performance than the PD controller, irrespective of the presence of external disturbance.

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Active Vibration Control of a Flexible Cantilever Beam Using SMA Actuators (SMA 작동기를 이용한 유연외팔보의 능동진동제어)

  • Choi, S.B.;Cheong, C.C.;Hwang, I.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1995
  • This paper experimentally demonstrates the feasibility of using shape memory alloy(SMA) actuators in controlling structural vibrations of a flexible cantilevered beam. The dynamic characteristics of the SMA actuator are identified and integrated with the beam dynamics. Three types of control schemes; constant amplitude controller(CAC), proportional amplitude controller (PAC) and sliding mode controller(SMC) are designed. The CAC and PAC are determined on the basis of physical phenomenon of the SMA actuator, while teh SMC is formulated in a mathematical manner. The proposed controllers are implemented and evaluated at various operating condirions by investigating the control level of suppression in transient vibration.

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Characteristics of a Sliding Mode Controller with Disturbance Estimator (외란 추정기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 특성)

  • Choe, Seung-Bok;Ham, Jun-Ho;Park, Jong-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2002
  • The conventional sliding mode control(SMC) technique requires a priori knowledge of the upperbounds of disturbances or/and modeling uncertainties to assure robustness. This, however, may not to be easy to obtain in practical situation. This paper presents a new methodology, sliding mode control with disturbance estimator(SMCDE), which offers a robust control performance without a priori knowledge about the disturbance. The proposed technique is featured by an average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain period. A nonlinear spring-mass-damper system is adopted as an illustrative example, and a comparative work between the conventional technique and the present one is undertaken.

Control of Inverted Pendulum using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller (퍼지 슬라이딩 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어)

  • Song, Young-Mok;Jung, Byung-Ho;Roo, Chang-Wan;Yoon, Suk-Yul;Yim, Wha-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2759-2761
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    • 2001
  • Sliding mode is a robust control method and can be applied in the presence of model uncertainties and parameter disturbances. But there ane problems in sliding mode controller. Hard in modeling system parameters, chattering, etc. In this paper, new sliding controller design method is proposed for solving the above problems using fuzzy sliding mode contros(FSMC) scheme are considered. we propose that fuzzy logic system are used to approximate unknown system functions in desinging the SMC of Inverted Pendulum. In the method, a fuzzy logic system is utilized to approximate the unknown function f of the nonlinear system. As a simulation result of applying the inverted pendulum, the sliding controller shows good robust characteristics.

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Motion Control of Inch-worm (이송자벌레의 운동제어)

  • Yun, Jae-Heon;Kim, Yeong-Sik;Kim, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2002
  • Solid state deformation of PZT is effective for the micron scale displacement. Inch-worm gets large linear displacement by incrementally summing displacements of PZT actuators. Dynamic stiffness of inch-worm is generally low compared to its driving condition due to the small size and light weight of inch-worm. Mechanical vibration induced by low stiffness may degenerate the motion accuracy of the inch-worm. In this paper, dynamic characteristics of the inch-worm are modeled by using the frequency domain curve fitting based on the experimental frequency response function. SMC (sliding mode control) is examined for motion control of the inch-worm. Simulation and experimental results show that the inch-worm with SMC scheme is feasible for the precise displacement device.

Enhanced Variable Structure Control With Fuzzy Logic System

  • Charnprecharut, Veeraphon;Phaitoonwattanakij, Kitti;Tiacharoen, Somporn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2005
  • An algorithm for a hybrid controller consists of a sliding mode control part and a fuzzy logic part which ar purposely for nonlinear systems. The sliding mode part of the solution is based on "eigenvalue/vector"-type controller is used as the backstepping approach for tracking errors. The fuzzy logic part is a Mamdani fuzzy model. This is designed by applying sliding mode control (SMC) method to the dynamic model. The main objective is to keep the update dynamics in a stable region by used SMC. After that the plant behavior is presented to train procedure of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS). ANFIS architecture is determined and the relevant formulation for the approach is given. Using the error (e) and rate of error (de), occur due to the difference between the desired output value (yd) and the actual output value (y) of the system. A dynamic adaptation law is proposed and proved the particularly chosen form of the adaptation strategy. Subsequently VSC creates a sliding mode in the plant behavior while the parameters of the controller are also in a sliding mode (stable trainer). This study considers the ANFIS structure with first order Sugeno model containing nine rules. Bell shaped membership functions with product inference rule are used at the fuzzification level. Finally the Mamdani fuzzy logic which is depends on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems structure designed. At the transferable stage from ANFIS to Mamdani fuzzy model is adjusted for the membership function of the input value (e, de) and the actual output value (y) of the system could be changed to trapezoidal and triangular functions through tuning the parameters of the membership functions and rules base. These help adjust the contributions of both fuzzy control and variable structure control to the entire control value. The application example, control of a mass-damper system is considered. The simulation has been done using MATLAB. Three cases of the controller will be considered: for backstepping sliding-mode controller, for hybrid controller, and for adaptive backstepping sliding-mode controller. A numerical example is simulated to verify the performances of the proposed control strategy, and the simulation results show that the controller designed is more effective than the adaptive backstepping sliding mode controller.

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