• Title/Summary/Keyword: SIP(Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile)

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Analysis and Countermeasures for the Problem Arise of the Spot Installation Pile Using SIP (SIP공법 시공시 문제점 발생 요인 분석 및 대응 방안)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuk;Park, Hong-Tae;Jeon, Yong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3287-3295
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    • 2011
  • Currently in construction Soil-cement Injected Precast pile of buried pile method are in wide use. But deterioration in pile quality and faulty construction can be often found these days because of problems arise in the construction field. For this study, survey was carried out by targeting construction engineers working in the field in order to identify the types and the causes of problems arise based on SIP(Soil-cement Injected Precast) method. By analyzing the causes of problems arise, countermeasures could be presented. The data and the analysis presented in the study could be effectively used for minimizing problems arise in future during SIP method construction.

A Study on the Characteristics of Propagation and Attenuation of Piling Noise by SIP Method with Casing (Casing 부착 SIP공법에 의해 발생하는 항타소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;조원희;김재수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 1999
  • Construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issure in our living environment. Therefore, in our country, a practical solution and a better method of reducing construction equipment noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction equipment noise, however, are very difficult because of the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. Especially, in order to establish the sound insulation plan about pilling works noise with high sound pressure level and impactive, a real situation of sound characteristics about the noise of pilling works in foundation work demands more detail investigation. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise in pilling work using SIP(soil-cement injected precast pile) method with casing. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

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Skin Friction Properties of SIP Pile through Direct Shear Test (직접전단 시험에 의한 SIP 말뚝의 주면마찰 특성 고찰)

  • 천병식;임해식;김도형
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.558-561
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    • 2001
  • SIP(Soil cement Injected Precast pile) that inserts a precast pile after injecting a cement paste into a boring has been applied rapidly through the change of construction circumstances. But there isnt any logical equation of a bearing capacity fitted to SIP yet. So Meyerhof equation has mainly been used to predict a bearing capacity in a design stage instead. But it has shortcomings such as lack of confidence because it has derived not from a theory but from an experience obtained from the result of SPT (Standard Penetration Test) and because a penetration depth tends to be deeper by an excessive design that depends on an end bearing capacity of a pile more than a skin frictional resistance. In this study, thereupon, a direct shear test in the laboratory was performed to both SM and SC soils in variable conditions to verify skin friction properties for the purpose of presenting some reasons capable of reducing penetration depths. Through the tests, soil to soil of SM in cohesion, rough panel to soil of SM in friction angle and soil to soil of SM in shear strength tended to be high. And a shear strength increased as its total unit weight increased in all cases.

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A Study on the Skin Friction Characteristics of SIP(Soil-cement Injected Precast Pile) (SIP 말뚝의 주면마찰 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;임해식;강재모;김도형;지원백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2002
  • As environmental problem in course of construction has been a matter of interest, noise and vibration in the process of piling are considered as a serious problem. For this reason, the use of SIP method inserting pile as soon as boring and cement grouting is rapidly increasing for preventing vibration and noise. But a resonable bearing capacity formula for SIP method does not exit and even the standard specification for domestic condition isn't formed, though the lateral friction between cement paste and the ground does an important role and boring depth largely influences to the design bearing capacity, applying the SIP method . Therefore, the lateral friction was analyzed after the direct shear test worked with the lateral face of SIP and the soil.

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A Study on the Skin Friction Characteristics of SIP and Numerical Model of the Interface Between SIP and Soils (SIP말뚝의 주면마찰특성 및 주면 경계요소의 수치모델에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;임해식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2003
  • While the interests in the environmental problem during the construction are increasing, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, there is no proper design criteria compatible with the ground condition of Korea, so which is most wanted. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests for the friction between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed on various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin friction characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly Also, hyperbolic model parameter fomulas which describe the friction behavior and the new non-linear unit skin friction capacity model with SM, SC soil were suggested.

The Reliability of SIP Pile in Layered Ground (다층토 지반에서 매입말뚝(SIP)의 신뢰성 연구)

  • 이민선;황의석;이봉열;김학문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2002
  • Rapid urbanization of many cities require large scale constructions such as high rise buildings in difficult ground conditions. SIP(Soil-cement Injected Precast pile) type piles are tile most popular choice of foundation method in soft ground as well as layered ground in many cities in Korea since SIP offer negligible amount of noise and vibration. But SIP method of construction provide wide range of pile capacity depending on the construction method, equipment, ground conditions and quality control method etc. Therefore this paper intend to investigate the reliability of SIP pile in layered ground through a comparison of existing design formulars and SIP pile load test.

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A Study on the skin friction characteristics of SIP and the estimation of the nonlinear numerical modelling equation (SIP말뚝의 주면마찰특성 및 비선형 수치모델식 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;임해식;김도형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2003
  • While the interests on the environmental problem during the construction are increasing, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP(Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, there is no proper design criteria compatible with the ground condition of Korea, so which is most wanted. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed on various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the nonlinear unit skin resistance capacity model with SM, SC soil were suggested.

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Investigation of Characteristics and Suggestion of Evaluation Formulae for Skin Resistance of SIP (SIP 말뚝의 주면저항력 특성 고찰 및 산정식 제안)

  • Lim, Hae-Sig;Park, Yong-Boo;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2002
  • Because of the environmental problem during the pile driving, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. In Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. But, a proper bearing capacity evaluation formula has not been suggested, yet. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed under various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the maximum unit skin resistance capacity evaluation formulae on SM, SC soil was suggested.

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Suggestion of Evaluation Formula for Skin Resistance of SIP (SIP말뚝의 주면저항력 예측 모델 제안)

  • Chung, Hyung-Sik;Lim, Hae-Sig;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2003
  • The environmental problem due to the pile driving, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, a proper bearing capacity evaluation formula has not been suggested, yet. In order to improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed under various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the nonlinear unit skin resistance capacity model and relative parameters evaluation formula with SM, SC soil were suggested.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Bearing Capacity for SIP Piles in Domestic Areas (국내 SIP 말뚝의 지지력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Song;Park, Jun-Hong;Park, Joong-Bai;Kim, Tae-Hwoon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2002
  • In this research, problems of recent design methods and their improvement for SIP(Soil-Cement Injected precast Pile) in domestic areas were studied by using the properties of load-settlement curves and bearing capacity from field loading tests. Elastic and plastic settlement for total settlement in each loading step of loading tests conducted in domestic areas has been shown to have a tendency. From this tendency and bearing capacity determined by loading tests, it could be ascertained that empirical chart could be an assistant tool in SIP design. It was shown that SIP design using N-value in domestic area with soil condition of granitic type resulted in very conservative hearing capacity. On the other hands, in soil with unfitted geological conditions, the design could be insecure. Also, we could ascertain that Meyerhof's bearing capacity using modified N-value on the tip part of pile was more applicable than recent design method where tip bearing capacity was 20NA$_p$ N-value limited to 50. These results showed that modified design method could be more economic than those in the past because it used pile's bearing capacity unto tolerable load of pile material.